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Experimental workplace of controlled drive with high dynamics
Rozkošný, Miroslav ; Marada, Tomáš (referee) ; Němec, Zdeněk (advisor)
My diploma thesis deals with the basic principle of the frequency inverter and his construnction. In the next section are analyze the basic properties and characteristics of the using equipment. The main part of this thesis is to investigate the dynamic properties of asynchronous electric motor controlled by a frequency inverter using STARTER. The results of experiments are compared and analyzed.
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Methods of Technical Diagnostics
Klusáček, Stanislav ; Ďaďo, Stanislav (referee) ; Němec, Zdeněk (referee) ; Tůma, Jiří (referee) ; Bejček, Ludvík (advisor)
The main objective of the presented thesis is to contribute to the development of diagnostic methods for piezoelectric sensor testing. The thesis describes the methods for piezoelectric sensors microcracks identification and diagnostics. The core of the thesis presents the development of a knock sensor prototype, design of suitable methods for the knock sensors diagnosis and evaluation of developed methods with focus on detection of microcracks in the sensor piezoceramic. The last part of the thesis deals with the influence of cracks and splits on the measured data from the piezoelectric transducer. The presented methods are focusing on impedance measurements and sensors frequency response measurements. Known properties of used piezoelectric material as an information source for measurement and diagnosis are provided. The main result of the work is the evaluation of the methods developed for the piezoelectric sensors self-diagnosis.
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Impedance Spectroscope
Sliž, Jiří ; Pikula, Stanislav (referee) ; Beneš, Petr (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to design a measuring instrument intended for impedance spectroscopy. There are definitions of the terms impedance and impedance spectroscopy and methods of its measurement. The integrated circuit AD5933 from Analog Devices was used for measurement. The measuring device is controlled by a microcontroller PIC32MX460F512L, which communicates with the measuring circuit, controls the actual measurement and communication with the control PC via the USB interface. The work also includes the creation of the control program, which ensures calibration, measurement, storage data, and data visualization. Device has also the possibility of repeated measurements and automatic switching of multiple inputs. Finally, the proposed device has been tested on two microbiological experiments. Impedance change depending on the concentration of bacteria in the measured solution was proved in first experiment. The aim of the second experiment is to distinguish bacterial strains of Staphylococcus epidermidis which creates biofilm and which not. With PLS was created validation model that can be used as a detector strains forming biofilm.
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Design of 10-channel audio equalizer with optimization of frequency characteristic and spectral audio analyzer
Štěrba, Václav ; Dvořák, Radek (referee) ; Šotner, Roman (advisor)
This work deals with the design of a 10-zones equalizer with optimized frequency characteristics with a spectrum audio analyzer. In this work the problem of processing audio signals using equalization for filtering the interference frequencies, correction of frequency cover signal boost or suppression of the required zones of the audible spectrum are also analyzed. The influence of subjective perception of sound intensity of the audio signals reproduction and its use in working with equalizer is discussed too. The work describes the principles and usage of the audio-analyzer as a tool for the optimization of the audio equalization setting when ensuring the appropriate listening conditions of music reproduction, spoken word, sounds, etc. It also focuses on the signal source for testing audio-chains, their generation and measurement using the audio analyzer. The equalizer equipment, audio-analyzer generator of reference signals equipment and power supply are designed as a single unit.
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Frequency Responses
Urbánek, Radim ; Kraus, Michal (referee) ; Kunovský, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this MSc Thesis is to create a system for automatic generation of frequency characteristics of electrical circuits. These circuits are described by differential equations. A special simulator of RLC circuit has been created and frequence response, vector diagram can be generated. This system has been mainly suggested for application in education. The process of solving differential equations is based on the Taylor method. Systems in general is the theoretical part of this project. Different definitions of systems their divission ,basic phenomenons and mathematical devices are described there. Next chapter deals with the mathematical devices for solving differential equations which makes the basis for description of phenomenons in these systems. There are also systems TKSL and TKSL/C. In the next chapter I was investigaty the analyze of vector diagrams for simple and more difficult circuits. I have found a solution for actual circuit by this technique. The last chapter is devoted to the frequency characteristics and descriptions of simulation program for generation the frequency characteristics.
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Position control of cross-table dedicated manufacturing machine
Plocek, Jaroslav ; Vetiška, Jan (referee) ; Houška, Pavel (advisor)
The bachelor thesis treats the drive solution of the two axis cross-table of a single-purpose manufacturing machine. The first chapter analyzes the concept of drives and compares different variants using either a direct linear drive or a ball screw with a rotary servo drive. The thesis further deals with sizing the motor and the power unit assembly and the description of the whole measuring system. The structure of cascading position controller, its description and the calculation of current and speed control loops is covered in the next part. The last section discusses practical settings of all control parameters.
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Dynamics of heating surfaces and radiators including control valves
Bartusek, Jiří ; Charvát, Pavel (referee) ; Štětina, Josef (advisor)
This thesis is theoretically described heating surfaces, radiators and regulation valves. There are also described their features, advantages and disadvantages and division according to design. The aim of the work is determine the dynamics characteristics of heating surfaces and radiators including control valves, which are parts of measurement panel. Based on the measurement are determined appropriate characteristics of which are calculated values for regulating. The result of this study can serve as a guide to the practical measurement method of dynamics characteristics of the real-working heating systems, or serve as a template for the settings according to the measured data.
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Measurement of Transfer and Immittance Characteristics of Active Circuit Elements
Marek, Pavel ; Vrba, Kamil (referee) ; Kubánek, David (advisor)
This diploma work deals with active circuit elements and proposals of methods for measuring of some parameters of these elements. In the opening part the work deals with general classification of elements used in electronic circuits, ideal and real current sources and power supplies. Further there are stated basic parameters and characteristics presented by producers in a catalogue sheet for active elements MAX435, OPA660, AD844 and MAA741 element which already belongs to the history of IC. Main attention is paid to active circuit elements with current sources driven by CCCS (Current Controlled Current Source) and AD844 (high speed monolithic operational amplifier). In the work there is described a method for determining of selected parameters of active elements with CCCS. Examined parameters were frequency characteristics of current transfer, input impedance and output impedance. The proposed method was verified by a computer simulation on above mentioned active elements by means of PSpice software. Findings along with the description are summarized at the end of the work. In the closing part of the work there is undertaken a real measure of AD844 element based on the proposed method and the findings are compared with particular simulations. However, at first a flat connection board was made by means of EAGLE software and then the measure was performed on it.
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