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Legal and Economic Aspects of Cartel Agreements in the Czech Republic
Matějka, Martin ; Hrabincová, Dagmar (referee) ; Blažek, Jiří (advisor)
The thesis is dealing with Impact of Cartel agreement on individual subjects of Competition within the Scope of wider macroeconomic context. On the basis of predicted behavior at microeconomic level are outlined possible macroeconomic Impacts. Current practice in protecting Competition in the Czech Republic is delimited in the perspective of possible philosophy-political approaches emphasizing the legal framework. Competition protection is generally aimed at consumer welfare, which can be considered to be the primal target. Fundamental terms are defined on the basis of factual usage with the focus on the problematical questions in practice. In the practical part is briefly introduced proceedings course including possible remedies.
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Family therapy as a tool of help and intervention for parents of minor children in divorce proceedings
Cepek, Martin ; Ulrichová, Monika (advisor) ; Macek, Ondřej (referee)
Introduction of family therapy as a tool of assistance and state intervention in divorce proceedings. This is the case in cases where the parents themselves are unable to agree on the custody of the children before the divorce and are in dispute. At the same time, to find out whether the public authorities are interested in this instrument, which the state has entrusted to them for the protection of the family, or what factors decide whether to use it. Keywords children, agreement, education, integrative approach, intervention, crisis, mediation, public authority, help, advice, parents, family, family therapy, divorce, solution, state
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Support for Families in a Crisis Situation of Divorce or Separation
NĚMEČKOVÁ, Klaudie
In a social context, the family performs several functions. However, i fit breaks down either by separation or divorce, in most cases it mans a big chane not only for parents and children, but also for the extended family. In the Czech Republic, half of divorces are watched by minor children. These children are either directly or indirectly involved in a crisis situation that concerns the separation or divoce of the parents. The diploma thesis, thetitle of which is Support for Families in a Crisis S?tuation of Divorce or Separation deals with the process of divorce in the legislative context. The theoretical part deals with the effects of family breakdown. Parents should know what the divoce or separation is about. In the thesis there are definitions of the standard procedure and intidisciplinary cooperation in divorce or separation. It shows their differences, the specifics of work and the position of individual professionals who intervene families in these situations. The last part focuses in the impact of COVID- 19 on family breakdown. This diploma thesis has several goals. The main goal is to provide comprehensive information on divorce or family separation. Furthemore, information about experts, who can be contacted not only by parents. Another goal is to find out how satisfied parents are during the divorce or separation with the support and help of the intervening professional organizations or institutions. The last goals are to find out how experts from these organizations or institutions work with the families during this period and find evidence based on practice that can be used when working with families. The research was conducted on the basis of a qualitative survey. The data were processed in the software program ATLAS.ti, in which graphic outputs were created. The analysis and interpretation of the obtained data revealed the needs of the parents in the period of divorce or separation and also that the intervening organizations provide the families with the necessary support, which the families consider to be very important. However, there are also areas of support that parents consider insufficient or missing. Working with families depends on the competencies of the experts, but many of them use other support tools for parents´arrangements when they work with the clients. The results also point to inconsistent work by experts, involvement of duplicate organizations and insufficient continuity of support. Thanks to its comprehensive information and the definition of the competencies of individual experts, this diploma thesis could be beneficial for parents. Furthemore, this work could be beneficial for professionals who can use the answers of families in their client practice.
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The comparison of termination of labour relation in Czech and Slovak republic
Šebo, Eduard ; Hůrka, Petr (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee)
This work deals with problems of the termination of labor relation in the Czech Republic, as well as Slovak Republic. I approached this topic by comparing the currently valid regulations as stated in the Labor Codes of the Czech and Slovak republics. I consider thorough knowledge of this issue to be of great practical importance. I am convinced that labour is one of the most important attributes determining systemic functioning of the whole society. From the presentation of the labour as a basic means of production of any state system we can deduce a great amount of interesting information. The work is and always has been a prerequisite to our survival and is thus the foundation of any state system. My thesis is divided into six separate chapters, each of which deals with labor law from a different perspective. The first chapter deals with the subject, purpose and content of labor law. The second chapter describes the history of the labor law and is divided into two parts before and after 1989. Therefore it also describes the situation in Czechoslovakia, where identical laws were applied in all legal sectors. The third chapter is concerned with the meaning of employment as a legal institute. In chapters four and five I described the termination of labor relation in the Czech and subsequently Slovak...
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Election of president Emil Hácha and his image in the media in contemporary newspapers at the turn of 1938-1939
Zdeňková, Aneta ; Bednařík, Petr (advisor) ; Sekera, Martin (referee)
Bachelor thesis "Election of president Emil Hacha and his media image in period newspapers at turn of 1938 - 1939" deals with the acceptance of Munich Agreement which meant passing our border territory on to Nazi Germany. The thesis deals with Edvard Benes abdication and with factors of the nomination, vote and presidential work of newly elected president Emil Hacha. The thesis shows Hacha's election, his media image in the period newspapers and the circumstances and effects of his leading political position in Czechoslovakia from December 16, 1938 when Hacha became a potential presidential candidate to March 16, 1939 when the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia was formed. The articles for the analysis were taken from daily newspapers Pravo lidu, Narodni prace, Lidove noviny, Venkov a Ceske slovo.
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Negotiation analysis : nuclear negotiations with Iran
Hulvejová, Jana ; Karásek, Tomáš (advisor) ; Parízek, Michal (referee)
This thesis deals with the topic of the conflict between the US and Iran over Iranian nuclear program and the possibility of resolving it by negotiating a mutually acceptable comprehensive agreement. The aim of this thesis is to analyze whether a zone of possible agreement between the US and Iran on the nuclear issue exists; and if it does, what range of possible agreements falls within it. In order to determine whether a ZOPA exists, the thesis utilizes the negotiation analytic approach, which establishes the elements of the analysis - the parties' underlying interests, their alternatives to a negotiated agreement, barriers to agreement and deal design. By putting the setup elements into a graphical framework representing the negotiation, the analysis finds that a zone of possible agreement between the US and Iran over Iran's nuclear program exists and therefore, a comprehensive deal is possible. However, the existence of major potential barriers to agreement, such as powerful domestic opponents to an agreement on both sides, complicates the negotiating process. The findings of the analysis indicate that to overcome these barriers and reach a mutually acceptable deal, both sides have to retreat from their fixation on maximalist bargaining positions and instead focus on their core underlying...
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Ethics of doctor-patient relationship in dentistry
Pipková, Irena ; Bednář, Miloslav (advisor) ; Bencko, Vladimír (referee) ; Šimek, Jiří (referee)
The work involves comparingethical values in the general population without serious damage to the general health, and in pacients within overal disease where i tis clear that the scale of values of the two groups are different. From futher examinations came some additional insights /see Chapter 4 d/ and chapter 5 work/. Results and conclusions are in line with Anglo-Saxon literature/ European and overseas/ and our own experience with treating pacients. No medical industry can not fully ensure full health of pacients. There is a set of values focused on specific medical professions and their own core values. These parameters set values based on many aspects of professional decision meking. And those serve to assess the pacientś needs. How to treat and the doctorś own medical approach to the pacient with severe overal ilness correspondens to the hierarchy of ethical values in Ozar-Sokol scheme. Proposal of six major ethical values concerning dentistry and access to treatment and justice in distribution and alocation of resources in surgical pacients with variety of serious medical interventions: heart surgery, transplants, etc./ ethical values contribute to the proces of decision- making in case of conflict. Not all Ozar-Sokol scheme recognizes those. From the perspective of pacients with serious...
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Analýza vnějších ekonomických vztahů EU a zemí CARICOM
Krejčí, Martin
This diploma thesis is occupied with the issue of the partnership between the European union and countries of the Caribbean Community. Expressed precisely, this analysis is focused on the Economic Partnership Agreement as a particular development cooperation instrument of the Union, which demonstrated new form of adjustment mutual economic relations, based on the reciprocity in comparison with previous agreements. This agreement can be perceived as a strategy for economic growth and the successive development of the Caribbean region states through the encouragement trade and investment flows between these regional players. This thesis offers the analysis and then an evaluation of the selected economic indicators, through which it is monitored efficiency of this agreement in reality compared with the period of time without its existence.
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Právní a ekonomické důsledky neplatně rozvázaného pracovního poměru ze strany zaměstnavatele
Tihonová, Monika
Tihonová, M. Legal and economic consequences of wrongfully terminated employment by the employer. Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University, 2019. This bachelor thesis deals with the issue of termination of employment. It focuses on invalidly terminated employment by the employer and its consequences. The literature review gives an insight into the basics of the issue and the practical part demonstrates practical examples supported by the law cases of the Czech Republic.
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Proces vystoupení z Evropské unie jako dopad britského referenda
Lakomá, Diana Anna
The diploma thesis deals with the current topic of the European Union withdrawal process as the impact of the British referendum in 2016. The first part analyzes the voting results and the events that followed the referendum. The next part examines the process of the UK's withdrawal from the European Union since the activation of Article 50 of the EU Treaty by March 2019. The following chapter deals with the identification of key and critical points during the UK-European Union negotiations. In the last chapter of the thesis, it will evaluate the current negotiation process by identifying successful and unsuccessful points that lead to recommendations for further negotiations on EU exit.
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