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A methodology for assessing the impact of cattle grazing on soil properties, water quality and quantity, plant and invertebrates diversity
Fučík, P. ; Zemek, František ; Hakrová, P. ; Svobodová, M. ; Zajíček, A. ; Šlachta, M. ; Pikl, Miroslav ; Duffková, R. ; Mrkvička, J. ; Bystřický, V. ; Procházka, J. ; Skalický, M. ; Holubík, O. ; Moravcová, J. ; Novotný, Jan ; Skalická, J. ; Peterková, J. ; Musil, M. ; Šantrůček, J. ; Matoušková, V. ; Brom, J. ; Hanuš, Jan ; Novotná, K. ; Huislová, P.
This methodology introduces the approaches for assessment of soil, water, plant, forage and invertebrates characteristics of pastures as influenced by cattle grazing. These parameters are necessary to observe and evaluate in order to set the optimal grazing management of pastures for support of the sustainable land use and for mitigating the negative impacts of agriculture on the environment. Moreover, the proper management of pastures enables to improve livestock welfare, market challenges of foods, and strenghten and diversify various activities in rural areas. For the assessment of grazing-induced changes of aforementioned parameters, the focus is oriented towards different pasture geomorphological / hillslope zones, where grazing may exhibit in a distinct manner. The approaches are postponed based on literature survey as well as on knowledge acquired during a multi-branch research project. The methodology shows the principles for monitoring and evaluation of parameters regarding soil physics and chemistry, water quality and quantity, plant diversity and forage quality and ecology of selected invertebrate species. Beside this, approaches for application and interpretation of remote sensing methods and tools for detecting the changes in plant and soil pasture characteristics are introduced and discussed. The methodics is targeted on one hand for specialist from state administration offices (Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of the Environment) as a background for evaluation of the effectiveness of subsidy programmes focused on grazing management. On the other hand, the approaches described in the methodics can serve the experts for an integrated assessment of grazing management on various pasture parameters or on the environment. The novelty of the methodics lies in the multi-level approach, which enables to assess the pasture parameters both individually or jointly, according to their mutual interrelatons and possible driving factors.
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Cizinci na trhu práce v ČR se zaměřením na hlavní město Praha
Částková, Veronika ; Kaczor, Pavel (advisor) ; Skalický, Michal (referee)
This thesis deals with the position of foreigners in the labor market, focusing on the capital city of Prague. In the first part are identified and characterized the basic conceptstogether with the conditions for residence and employment. There is then analyzed sixselected countries, the most common nationalities registered by the labor office in Prague. They are always divided into 3 states of the EU, EHP and Switzerland for 3states from "third countries". The practical part analyzes the development of labor migration in the Czech Republic, particularly in Prague. The following individual chapters of labor migration are analyzed from different perspectives and division. The conclusion is devoted to analysis and subsequent evaluation of a questionnaire survey conducted among citizens of Prague and citizens who work in Prague. The aim of this study is to evaluate the overall situation of the status of foreigners in the labor market, further evaluation of the conditions of entry, residence and employment. The questionnaire is to confirm or refute hypotheses tent.
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Strategic Analysis of an Enterprise
Mallát, Jiří ; Dvořák, Jiří (advisor) ; Skalický, Michal (referee)
Strategic analysis on a theoretical level. The use of the theory in the practice in the company MANE BETON a.s. with a particular focus on internal and external analysis, and their connection during the SWOT analysis. Interpretation of the information, evaluation of analysis, a strategy with recommendations for further development of the company.
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Means of communication of The Motol University Hospital
Marešová, Zuzana ; Procházková, Markéta (advisor) ; Skalický, Michal (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with means of communication of The Motol University Hospital. The objective is to find out, which means of communication the hospital uses for communication with patients and hospital visitors and which are used for communication with its employees. Next I describe them and find out, which means of communication suit these two groups, which don't and where is the room for improvement. The questionnaire survey was used to find out the preferences of means of communication, which I realized in The Motol University Hospital. The work includes research findings and recommendations resulting from their foundations.
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Usage of virtualization in the small and medium businesses area - business plan
Skalický, Michal ; Bruckner, Tomáš (advisor) ; Hrůša, Petr (referee)
In these days the term virtualization is almost everywhere, especially in relation with server virtualization. One of the main goals is to describe the part of virtualization which is today not so known although it could have the same meaning for companies as the server virtualization had a few years ago. It is a desktop virtualization and this work includes not just a wide description of this but also related technologies such as data storage virtualization, application virtualization and cloud computing. Another goal is to hold desktop virtualization and find its benefits by placing into the area of small and medium businesses. Thesis is not focused only on the positives of using this technology but also on overall aspects of its use including related risks. Entire part of this thesis is business plan of the company that currently offers virtualization as a complex service for small and medium enterprises. Essential is not just a complete description of the fast growing area, but also concept the practical filling by the plan, which is in the acceptable form for potential investor.
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Human factor in IS/ICT
Skalický, Michal ; Klas, Jan (advisor) ; Matoušek, Josef (referee)
In todays world which is full of various technologies and we demand for sophisticated equipment, we often forget who is going to use the equipment. It is a person, the strongest part between all systems, and not only computing systems. But this person is simultaneously the weakness part of the system. This rule is often overtrumped by amount of technical literatures about security, which tries to push aside the core problem -- human factor. That is why we should constantly warn about human factor problems in the environment of information technology.
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The second generation of biofuels in the real world
Skalický, Michal ; Dvořák, Antonín (advisor) ; Hadrabová, Alena (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the problematics of biofuels as a renewable source of energy in transportation, which has recently gotten under social spotlight. The theoretical part is focused on an explanation of basic terminology, historical development and especially reasons for the need to replace current fosil fuels with respect to an increasing volume of CO2 and shortening oil reserves. The practical part compares characteristics, use, pros and cons of the biofuels of the first and second generation and tries to estimate benefits of the biofuels of the second generation in both economic and environmental area.
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Analýza a revize reportingové systému pro obchodní službu ve společnosti ING Životní pojišťovna N.V., pobočka pro Českou republiku
Daněček, Jan ; Švecová, Lenka (advisor) ; Skalický, Michal (referee)
The aim of my thesis is the analysis of a reporting system for a business service and a leading the business service in ING Životní pojišťovna N.V., pobočka pro Českou republiku and an outlining the recommendations for a change of the present reporting system. The thesis is divided into two main parts. The first one is theoretical and deals mainly with a project and process management. Since the reports include mostly the numbers, data, which have higher or smaller predicative ability, the data and pieces of information of the company are listed in this part as well. The second part of the thesis includes a practical analysis in ING Životní pojišťovna N.V., pobočka pro Českou republiku. As this has been planned in the company as the project, I regard it the same way in the thesis. This part is divided into three parts: a list of the reports, an analysis of the reports and an outline of the recommendations for improving a current reporting system. The contribution of my thesis lies in showing the compact view of reporting system, concerning the leading of the business service and in presenting the proposal for the change of the current reporting system.
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Biofuels
Skalický, Michal ; Dvořák, Antonín (advisor) ; Fišerová, Alena (referee)
Práce pojednává o biopalivech, které představují v současnosti se rozvíjející nový trend v oblasti obnovitelných zdrojů energie šetrnějších k životnímu prostředí. Je zaměřena především na situaci v našem nejbližším okolí, tedy na Evropskou Unii a Českou republiku.
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