|
|
Frozen shoulder sy - effective physiotherapeutic approaches: systematic review
Drhlík, Michal ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Žáková, Lenka (referee)
Title: Frozen shoulder syndrome - effective physiotherapeutic approaches: systematic review Objectives: The aim of this work was to determine from studies concerning the treatment of the primary form of frozen shoulder syndrome using physiotherapeutic methods and published in the last 10 years, which brings the best results in reducing pain, increasing range of motion and improving affected shoulder function. Methods: Randomized controlled studies (double and single-blind) dealing with the physiotherapeutic intervention of frozen shoulder treatment with a data range of publications from September 1, 2011 to August 31, 2021 were searched. 3 databases were selected for this purpose: Cochrane Library, PubMed and Web of Science. Articles could be written in English, Czech, German, Slovak or Spanish. Different names of the studied disease were chosen as key words: adhesive capsulitis, contracted shoulder, frozen shoulder and periarthritis. Only articles with most probands between the ages of 30 and 70 were included. Persons with associated shoulder joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (excluding diabetes mellitus) were excluded. The analysis of selected articles was performed from clearly compiled tables for individual studies and from 3 summary tables of associated individual physiotherapeutic...
|
|
|
Case study of physiotherapeutic care of a patient with the diagnosis total hip replacement
Smažíková, Jana ; Žáková, Lenka (advisor) ; Vrbický, David (referee)
Title: The case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of total hip endoprothesis replacement Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to summarize theoretical knowledge of the total hip endoprothesis replacement diagnosis in the first part. The second part is focused on elaboration of the case study of a patient with this diagnosis. Methods:This bachelor's thesis was completed on the basis of internship on the rehabilitation and physical medicine ward of the Ústřední vojenská nemocnice in Prague between 10. 1. 2022 - 4. 2. 2022. This bachelor's thesis is divided into two sections. The first section, general, resumes the diagnosis of total hip endoprothesis replacement information drawn from scientific literature. The second section, special, includes a case study of a patient with this diagnosis. It contains initial kinesiological analysis, the aim of therapy, suggestion and description of given therapy, it's effect and final kinesiological analysis. Results: In the general section of the thesis, I was able to summarize theoretical information about the diagnosis of total hip ensoprothesis replacement. In the special section, I processed a complete case study of a patient with this diagnosis. During the therapies, the health state of the patient increased...
|
|
|
Physical activity and sports history of children 11 to 19 years old
Babický, Lukáš ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Žáková, Lenka (referee)
Title: Physical activity and sports history of children 11 to 19 years old Objectives: To analyse the level of leisure physical activity and its specifics on a sample of the adolescent population. To analyse the activity development from the historical perspective of the proband from the initial experience with organized physical activity. The results of the survey are further compared with the conclusions of previous studies on the issue. Methods: A total of 563 respondents (235 boys and 328 girls) from Prague's Gymnasiums (secondary grammar schools) took part in the research. Data were obtained using a questionnaire survey (CAWI) based on preliminary research and evaluated using MS Excel, GraphPad Prism and mathematical software R. Results: The preference of single sport (63.8 %) was found in the examined population with a predominance of the frequency of 2 to 4 trainings per week (61.2 %). The vast majority (93.6 %) stated that they were participated fundamental movement training at a younger school age. More than half (61 %) experienced pain or injury within physical activity, especially in the lower limbs (61.9 %). Less than half of respondents (46.3 %) have already visited a physiotherapist. The main factor in the cessation of physical activity is psychosocial reasons (76.9 %). Increasing age...
|
|
|
Synthesis of Trichloroacetyl Esters of Aldols
Žáková, Lenka ; Kubíček, Vladimír (advisor) ; Jezberová, Michaela (referee)
This diploma thesis describes synthesis of trichloroacetyl esters of aldols which were obtained by a reaction of trichloroacetic acid with formaldehyde and another comercial aldehyde. Used were hydratopaldehyde, isobutyraldehyde, 2-methylpentanal, 2-ethylhexanal and 2-ethylbutanal. Some of these esters were described in the literature but only in part, several of them are new compounds. Excellent yields and clean products prove that the applied method is a good way to achieve these compounds that can be easily used for further processes.
|
|
|
Study of the role of the B-chain N-terminus conformation of insulin in binding to the insulin receptor
Kosinová, Lucie ; Žáková, Lenka (advisor) ; Obšil, Tomáš (referee)
According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), there were 371 million people in the age from 20 to 79 years worldwide affected by diabetes in 2012. This means diabetes has become a global epidemic disease and, therefore, the importace of insulin research still grows. Insulin is a protein hormone that plays a key role in regulating blood glucose level which has a widespread impact on whole metabolism. Insulin acts through binding of its monomeric form to the insulin receptor. It is clear that insulin monomer has to undergo structural changes upon binding to the insulin receptor as the residues which are crucial for the interaction are burried within the native form. According to studies of highly active hormone analogs and the new information about the insulin-insulin receptor complex, there is a strong evidence that the C-terminal part of the B-chain is a dynamic element in insulin activation and receptor binding. Probably, there is also a great importance of the B-chain N- terminus and the transition between T and R conformations of insulin. However, the exact significance of the T and R states of insulin still remains unclear. In this work, several new insulin analogs AibB3-insulin, AibB5-insulin, AibB8- insulin, N-MeAlaB8-insulin and D-ProB8-insulin were prepared for the purpose of...
|
|
|
Evaluation of the strength of selected muscle groups and the range of motion in sport aerobics athletes
Sílová, Markéta ; Žáková, Lenka (advisor) ; Vomáčková, Helena (referee)
Title: Evaluation of the strength of selected muscle groups and the range of motion in sport aerobics athletes Objective: Sport aerobics belongs to group of sport gymnastics, which brings increased demands especially on joint mobility, muscle strength and coordination of movement. Athletes are selected according to these prerequisites the development of which is still supported by training. The thesis follow up the physical measurement of these attributes. The Aim: Evaluation of joint mobility and muscle strength of 12-16 year old sport aerobic athletes and their correlations. Furthermore, the comparison together with the level of the performance group. Method: Measurement of joint mobility using goniometry, hypermobility evaluation using Beighton score, measurement of the muscle strength using HUMAC isokinetic dynamometer. Comparison of measured results with performance group level. Results: During measurement of the joint range using the method goniometry was found, that in flexion of the hip joint had 100 % of the athletes increased joint motion. In hip extension, the joint range wasn't increased at all. Beighton score showed, that 90 % of athletes were constitutionally hypermobile. The relationship between joint range and the values of the muscle strength - peak torque has not been proven. Key...
|
|
|
The Journuy Toward Freedom. Inspiration by Saint John of the Cross.
Žáková, Lenka ; Milfait, René (advisor) ; Klaus, David (referee)
The Bachelor thesis with the title The journey toward freedom: Inspired by Saint John of the Cross sets oneself a goal to inform readers about spirituality and teaching of Saint John of the Cross. It tries to interdigitate two the most famous writings of Saint John of the Cross - it is the book The Ascent of the Mount Carmel and the book The Dark Night - with the Bible. The topic of the freedom is the main topic of the Bachelor thesis, especially the process of liberation the man from something and toward something. In the first part of the Bachelor thesis the reader gets to know the basic informations about life of Saint John of the Cross; about roots of Saint John ́s teaching; what is the foundation of the man and at the same time what is the aim of the one' s life and for which he is calling. Next what is the cause for necesarry free oneself. In the next chapters the reader learns about the important symbols, counsels and rules of Saint John' s teaching and toward which he is inviting the man with his teaching. The second part of the Bachelor thesis deals in detail with individual parts of the process of liberation leads through the "dark night" all the way to the "transcendental union" the soul with the God, ergo to the "absolute freedom". Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
|
|
|
The Darkness of the God according Gregory of Nyssa
Žáková, Lenka ; Noble, Ivana (advisor) ; Bauerová, Kateřina (referee)
Summary: The diploma thesis is called The Darkness of the God acording to Gregory of Nyssa. The aim of this diploma thesis is to find out what Gregory of Nyssa means by term Darkness of the God and how he interprets it on basis of biblical story of Moses. Primary information source for interpretation of the Darkness is Gregory's book The Life of Moses. The book presents particular phases of Moseses looking for God from literary nad contemplative point of view. The book Gregory of Nyssa: God's and human intinity from Lenka Karlíková is secondary information source which explaining Gregory's teaching and interpretation of the Darkness. The diploma thesis is devided to six main chapters. First three deal with kontext which Gregory entries and which infuences him in terms of theological tradition, as well as Gregory's theological teaching and related important terms. Chapters four to six connect theoretical teaching and practical application within human spiritual life. Reader finds out in practice, what it means within the spiritual life to see God in the Darkness. The diploma thesis interprets Darkness of the God as a way of thinking of God, the top of human spiritual journey and as one of God's theophanies. Keywords: Gregory of Nyssa, The Life of Moses, The Holy Trinity, The Darkness of the God, the...
|
|
|
Music as an Effective Means in Teaching English Pronunciation
Young Žáková, Lenka ; Červinková Poesová, Kristýna (advisor) ; Dvořák, Bohuslav (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to point out the beneficial effect music has on learning English pronunciation. The theoretical part describes how music can positively influence the process of learning and helps to create an effective educational environment. This work further focuses on the motivational effect of music and on its ability to increase student interest. The practical part provides the reader with concrete examples of the methodology used in singing classes at the basic art schools with focus on selected features of English pronunciation. Key words: music, pronunciation, singing, song
|
|
| |
guest ::
RSS feed.