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Šumava National Park as an area for leisure activities of pupils from lower elementary school
Pěgřímková Weissová, Lenka ; Andreska, Jan (advisor) ; Hanel, Lubomír (referee)
The Šumava National Park as an area for leisure activities of pupils from lower elementary school Abstract: This thesis deals with the creation of a fully-fledged program at the school in the countryside, where the Šumava National Park is an area for leisure activities of 1st stage of elementary school. It deals with forming a plan of excursions complemented by observations of nature, labor - creative activities and movement, to bring the emotionalexperiences of the participants in contact with animate nature and landscape. This should lead the children to a positive relationship to nature and its protection in the future. Key words: Environmental education, Šumava, National park, digressions, experiential Education
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The comparation of world protected areas
Hrdina, Aleš ; Matějček, Tomáš (advisor) ; Šenová, Vendula (referee)
This thesis deals with the origin and development of protected areas, conservation organisations and systems of protected area management categories. It focuses on the 1994 system and its modification in 2008. The categories are defined and compared. Development of the number and area of protected areas and national parks in the world is studied, and also pros and weaknesses of the system of protected area management categories. The main objective is to create a database of national parks in the world, which includes the 3,227 areas, having an area of over 5,000,000 square kilometers. Part of the thesis is also an analysis of national parks according to continents.
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Legal regulation of the protection of national parks in the CR and Germany
Kyzour, Jaromír ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Franková, Martina (referee)
Zusammenfassung Die Rechtsregelung des Schutzes der Nationalparke in der Tschechischen Republik und Deutschland Der Gebietsschutz wird zu den wichtigsten Instrumenten des Naturschutzes gezählt. Die Schutzgebietskategorie "Nationalpark" (NP) ist ein etabliertes Instrument. Trotzdem wird die Diskussion über Nationalparke sehr angeregt geführt. Vor dem Hintergrund der Vorbereitungen eines neuen Gesetzes für den bestehenden Nationalpark Šumava (der größte tschechische Nationalpark) ist dieses Thema in der Tschechischen Republik sehr aktuell. Die vorliegende Arbeit vergleicht die Rechtsregelungen für Nationalparke in Tschechien und Deutschland. Ihr Ziel ist es, hiervon Rückschlüsse für mögliche Änderungen de lege ferenda zu gewinnen. Die vorliegende Arbeit widmet sich allen tschechischen Nationalparken (České Švýcarsko, Krkonošský, Podyjí und Šumava). Obwohl in Deutschland die Grundlage der Regelung durch das Bunesnatuschutzgesetz (BNatSchG) geschaffen ist, spielt für die Durchführung der Regelungen das Landesrecht eine wichtige Rolle. Für die Arbeit wurden Landesregelungen für drei der insgesamt 14 deutschen Nationalparke als Fallbeispiele herangezogen: NP Bayerischer Wald (Bayern), NP Müritz (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) und NP Sächsische Schweiz (Sachsen). In den Einführungskapiteln wird die historische...
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Possibilities of nature and landscape protection in the Czech Republic and in the world
ŠEJNOVÁ, Martina
The bachelor thesis deals with possibilities of protection of nature and landscape in the Czech Republic and the world. It mentions the state of nature and landscape in the Czech Republic and describes the development history of the protection of nature and it analyzes fundamental principles of nature and landscape in the Czech Republic and compares it with other countries. It also describes the legislative instruments of the Czech Republic in the protection of nature and landscape. The bachelor thesis describes some of the international agreements on the environment.
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Quality of life in rural communities in protected areas and outside - Sušicko case
KOUŘIMOVÁ, Andrea
The main aim of this thesis was to compare the quality of life in three villages near to the town of Susice. One lying inside the national park Šumava, the latter lying in the protected landscape area Šumava and the third municipality located in the territory without special conservation. The theoretical part consists of facts from the literature on protected areas, especially national park and protected landscape areas and quality of life. The practical part of the objective was to compare the data selected villages a questionnaire aimed at residents view the presence of the village in a conservation area.
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Socio-economic aspects of life in protected areas - Šumava Case
NOVOTNÁ, Sabina
The main objective of this work was to compare selected socioeconomic aspects of life in two communities in Sumava, when one lies within the National park and one lies within Protected landscape area. The theoretical section provides findings from the literature on national park and protected landscape area. The practical part was comparison objective data of selected residents and survey focused on residents view the presence of communities in the protected area.
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Economic connections of entrance fees introduction in the national parks of the Slovak republic
Kulichová, Ada ; Melichar, Jan (advisor) ; Kaprová, Kateřina (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the implementation of entrance fee to national parks in Slovakia. In the first part, it describes the entrance fee as an economic tool of environmental policy, considers its features and application. Thereafter, the organization and financing of nature protection in Slovakia is explained. From the presented analysis of revenues and expenditures it is obvious that the national park administrative units are exposed to the lack of financial resources. As a solution of this situation, the thesis suggests increasing of revenues by the implementation of the entrance fees. Subsequently, each Slovak national park is characterised. The aim of the thesis is a proposal of the entrance fees system in Slovak national parks, which is divided into particular steps. The activities concerning the collection of the fees are preceded by rearranging the ownership relations and adjustment of legislation. The next steps of the proposal deal with the way of fees collection, the extent of the fees and with potential revenues for the national park administration that would be generated by the fees. The final steps of the proposal consider control together with modification of the entrance fees collecting system and its potential expanding.
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