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The communication among a doctor and a patient who is a health service officer
Mihalčiková, Petra ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee)
This paper deals with making interview among a doctor and patient who is a health service officer. It is divided into two parts - the theoretical and the practical one. In the theoretical part there is described the basic division of communication and it is completed by personal psychology. The practical part is composed of research. There are explored differences in communication betweueen a doctor and patients who are divided into two groups. There are explored the differences in men and women reactions. Explored group is composed of doctors and nurses who are connected by the role of being a patient, by medical praxis and medical education reached at the University. The paper deals with their opinion on education of communication at Medical Universities too. There is mentioned how do they imagine a good doctor.
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Nonverbal communications in a general health nurse's profession
Poláková, Martina ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Ulrychová, Hana (referee) ; Schneiderová, Michaela (referee)
My bachelor assignment discusses a communicaton and it's usage in medical environment. A part of verbal communication is placed in this assignment, although the aim of the assignment is nonverbal communication. A chapter about communication by acts, or a chapter which deals with specifics of communication with children can be found. The second part of the assignment is based on research examination focused on survey of nurses's knowledge degree in nonverbal communication area and the usage these informations in profession. Searched informations were controled by research examination between patients. The both patient's groups were from the bed ward (surgery, internal, children's ward) Regional Hospital Mladá Boleslav a.s..
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Nursing Care for Woman in Childbed with Fetus Mortus Diagnosis
Petrová, Simona ; Holmerová, Iva (advisor) ; Vaňková, Hana (referee)
To accompany a woman at the birth of a new life and to support her at the delivery itself - that is what a profession of a midwife represents for most of the people. Unfortunately, there are also some unpleasant events that may occur in obstetrics. Endouterine death of fetus may often occur without previous warning symptoms of otherwise standard pregnancy. Due to the fact of sudden emergence and a possibility of health threat of the woman, fast solution is essential. I think, I managed to elaborate foetus mortus topic in a comprehensible way and to fulfill the aim of my thesis. Crucial points in attendance care of a woman in childbed with foetus mortus diagnosis were clarified, acquired findings were processed and possible practical measures were suggested.
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Nonverbal communications in a general health nurse's profession
Salajová, Lucia ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Slowik, Regina (referee) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
The bachelor thesis discusses a communication and it's usage in a medical environment. A part of verbal communication is placed in this assignment, although the aim of the assignment is nonverbal communication. A chapter about the communication by smile is included. At the assignment there is also a chapter which deals with specifics of communication with conscious patients with tracheostomy cannula. The second part of the assignment is based on research examination focused on survey of nurses's knowledge degree in nonverbal communication area and usage of this information in profession. Searched information were controlled by research examination between patients. Both groups of patients were from KARIM and ICU departments of General Faculty Hospital in Prague.
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Nurses and Administrative Workers Quality of Life
Cvachoučková, Barbora ; Mellanová, Alena (advisor) ; Hocková, Jana (referee)
The goal of this thesis is in picturing the problems of a life quality of nurses and administrative workers. The comparison is based on their education and work experience. The thesis shall reveal fundamental facts of hospitals suffering from shortage of nurses in connection with life quality and satisfaction in life achievements. The theoretical part is devoted to the term of life quality, research methods and life quality analysis. There is also necessary characterization for both of the professions. The research part is heading towards the goal of this thesis a survey based verification of the lied out hypothesis. It is covering public health sector and financial sector of the Czech Republic. The study revealed nurses suffering from higher levels of frustration in every single area of research when compared to the administrative workers.
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Remote interpreting
Koskanová, Aneta ; Rejšková, Jana (referee) ; Čeňková, Ivana (advisor)
The subject of this thesis is remote interpreting (RI). Our objective has been to describe the current experience with this new kind of interpreting, the reasons for its application, the opinions of the interpreters and the impact of RI on their work and health. The paper is divided in two sections. In the theoretical part, we explained the term remote interpreting and its two meanings: (distance interpreting in general x simultaneous conference interpreting without direct view at the speaker). A short description of the various types of distance interpreting (telephone interpreting, interpreting for deafs and in media) and the modern ways of conferencing make a panorama of situations in which the distance interpreting is (or could be) used.
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Operating instructions of the small medical institutions and its building - technical solution
Chromý, Lukáš ; Bártová, Jiřina (advisor)
4 2. Summary Elaborate the operating instruction and give it to reconcile to Agency of control of public health is liability of all owners of medical institutions, implicit from law of control of public health ( 258/2000 Sb.). This operating instruction should include especially steps leading to minimizate the risk of incidence of nosocomial infections. Practically is nevertheless risk of incidence about 10 percent. Exact rules, how should the operating instruction appears are not determinated. Its version is depend on discretion of the owner of the medical institution. But it must contain rules determinated by several implementing regulations. Activities, to which is necessary to elaborate the operating instruction and give it for reconciliation to Agency of control of public health , can be opened only when the operating instruction was reconciliated by this Agency. Persons, who must elaborate the operating instructions, must get acquainted with these instructions all other members, working at the workplace provide and control it's keeping. This is also controlled by Agency of control of public health, that can direct the owner to put into effect some alterations of this instructions, when the steps included in this instructions do not lead decrease of appearance of nosocomial infections.
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Involuntary admission to psychiatry departments
Korbelová, Eva ; Haškovcová, Helena (advisor) ; Šustek, Petr (referee)
The translated thesis deals with the topic of admission to psychiatry departments without the patient consent, which is a so called involuntary admission and involuntary treatment. The teoretical part mentions briefly how social and ethic norms leading to the creation and respecting patient rights have been developing. Basic documents establishing patient rights are indicated, including the right to accept or refuse treatment. Next, there is a description of the history of psychiatry hospitalization without the patient consent and the development of legal rules in the field of involuntary hospitalization. The following chapters are concerned with the incidence of involuntary admission cases. Descriptions of elementary terms referring to the informed consent and hospitalization without patient consent can be found as well. The applied part is focused on a more delailed analysis of some rules of law. It mainly compares Convention on Biomedicine with existing national legislation and deals with the application of the regulations resulting from the Convention on Biomedicine into routine. A topic related to admission and treatment without the patient consent is the issue of informed agreement and competence to legal acts. The text also extends to the domain of patient rights and the patient-health care...
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Using a tool for promoting workplace health in the economically active aging population in European countries
Šteflová, Alena ; Provazníková, Hana (advisor) ; Cikrt, Miroslav (referee) ; Dohnal, Karel (referee)
The aim of the work is based on analysis of available data and assumptions related to the aging of the economically active population, as well as the experiences of selected countries of the European Union to propose initiatives and measures to promote health promotion for aging workers at both the microstructural (business, community) and macro-level (national) in the Czech Republic. The results should serve as the basis for the preparation of an aging population health promotion in the workplace and models for good practice and for designing strategies and policies that would normally allow these best practices to apply in practice.
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Standard of general laic public knowledge of first aid giving
Nechanická, Veronika ; Slowik, Regina (advisor) ; Skála, Bohumil (referee) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee)
The synopsis of principles of first aid, including the newest guidelines for cardiopulmocerebral resuscitation was elaborated in this work. The selected states altering the human health or life-threatening conditions were mentioned, including their recommended management. The recommendations for appropriate calling for an ambulance were elaborated and the remark concerning criminal law was made. In the practical part of this work the answers of 99 respondents to questions investigating the basic sociometric and demografic data and elementary knowledge of first aid were analyzed. The hypotheses that people who had undergone first aid training, who had dealt with the accident or emergency in real life, and people with medical education have better knowledge of first aid were confirmed. The people who evaluated their own knowledge of first aid as good from their subjective point of view really had better knowledge. The hypothesis of direct proportion between knowledge of first aid and achieved education was confirmed in the female group. The assumption that the youngest and the oldest generation has the worst knowledge of first aid was also confirmed. The surprising findings were revealed in the male group. A group of the youngest respondents and a group with the lowest education had the best...
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