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Special Housing for Mentally-Retarded People. A Measure of Independence, Diagnostics, Localization.
Nachlingerová, Martina ; Strnadová, Iva (advisor) ; Černá, Marie (referee)
The first part of the diploma work focuses on the problematic of the mental retardation, from the standpoint relating to problems of sheltered living. It concerns first of all definition of the mental retardation, description of living possibilities of people with mental retardation with a view to sheltered living and further it concerns suitable methods of mental retardation diagnostic during the tranzit period in sheltered living. Second part of the work contains the investigation in several Prague organizations providing the sheltered living for people with mental retardation. In the investigation is used the combination of qualitative and quantitative approach, concretely method of observation, interview and questionnaire investigation. Monitoring is focused on the ability measure of being independent and supporting oneself in group of inhabitants of sheltered living, and on the flow of sheltered living and the way of staying here.
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Perinatal morbidity and its prevention
Kohoutková, Barbora ; Velebil, Petr (advisor)
Within the perinatal period, the mother and the fetus exposed complications that may jeopardize or adversely affect their life. The thesis is focused on maternal morbidity, from which I most impressed operative deliveries, particularly repeat cesarean (SC). SC has now become convenient and safe public awareness and way to bring a child into the world. But is it really so? Few people seem to think the risks for the next birth in women with a history of SC. The number of women mainly from the 80s has risen considerably, so I think that is a current topic and discussed.
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homeworking, distantworking, virtual teams and companies
Rak, Jindřich ; Sedláček, Jiří (advisor) ; Kodada, Miroslav (referee)
The subject of this bachelor work is homeworking, distantworking and virtual teams. The work defines these terms in their mutual context and shows their present usage. Weaknesses and gains of these constructs are analyzed to bring an objective view of modern work-methods. The work also presents the basic technologies, that relate to working from remote places. In addition are also included various specific methods of home-earning in the theme.
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Family constellations of Bert Hellinger - therapeutic and consulting method
Malíková, Klára ; Šturma, Jaroslav (referee) ; Junková, Vendula (advisor)
Family constellations is a way of dealing with clienť s problems or issues, which can be used with individua! or group of clients. Author of this method is Bert Hellinger, german psychoterapist and priest. This phenomenological method of work has many similarities to several famous methods and approaches, for example Satir' s constellations, Moreno's psychodrama, Rieger' s island offamily. Iťs usually presented as controversial method. We tried to present its philosophy, its procedure and signify its position in Czech Republic. We wanted to :find out, which psychologicals or therapeutics phenomena can be seen during its process. Main importance of this work is in presentation of subjective evaluation and personal experiences of people, who actually attempted this method, to help them with their problems and personal development. Based on interviews with them we were looking for what does this method brings to clients, whether does it help, whether it is according to their opinion effective or not.
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Psychosocial adaptation to paralysis after spinal cord impairment
Šámalová, Kateřina ; Kodymová, Pavla (advisor) ; Černá, Petra (referee)
Coping with life crisis situations and adapting to them is a topic of great human interest and importance. Sustaining a spinal cord injury with the consequent lifelong paralysis may be considered to be one of the most serious life events due to its devastating and wide-ranging impact on people's lives. Spinal cord injury is a traumatic injury, which typically occurs suddenly and without any warning. Its consequences present an enormous physical, social and psychological trauma which the individual has to confront and come to terms with. The changes caused are life-long and affect every aspect of a person's life. Paralysis leads to wheelchair dependence for mobility. In addition, the individual with a spinal cord impairment may become dependent on others for help and assistance in order to be able to carry out most of the tasks of daily living. All the losses and changes caused by the injury have profound effects on both the spinal cord injured person's social roles and those of their loved ones. The individual's and his/her family's psychosocial adaptation to spinal cord injury, which is the main theme of this work, involves an intricate adjustment process. Stage coping theory, which dominates the current scientific literature concerning coping with life crisis situations, is not sufficient for a...
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Autism behind our eyes
Čaníková, Petra ; Vodochodský, Ivan (advisor) ; Hájek, Martin (referee)
Thesis "Autism through our eyes" is final report from qualitative sociological research. This report would like to answer the questions as: How do autistic people perceive their position in a society and world? How do they describe experience with autism? What is the autisms from thier point of view? This report tries to compare several viewpoints - autism from point of view of "specialist" in the field of medicine, education, parents's point of view and point of view of autistic people. Main part of the analysis is focused on whole life-story of an autistic girl, Donna Williams; autobiography Nobody Nowhere [1992], The analysis would like to describe finding and imprinting self-identity. The central cathegory "self-identity" links other five cathegories. These five categories form coherent whole and reader of this report is able to perceive the autistic world. Author of this dissertation tries to find her own point of view on autism. She makes clear about her standpoint about autism and about several information sources. Last but not least aim of this thesis is to inform, that it is necessary to keep in our mind what circumstances ifluence our personal point of view and what consequences it implies.
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The analysis of unemployment of inhabitants in older working age in the Czech Republic
Petrusová, Alena ; Vostrovská, Zdenka (advisor) ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (referee)
The thesis deals with unemployment of elderly people in the Czech Republic and tries to find out reasons of their increasing unemployment in comparison with younger inhabitants. Therefore it describes the effectiveness of labour market and the unemployment questions in the theoretical part. The thesis then analyzes the development of employment and unemployment of elderly in the last years and based on this it detects that the employment of elderly is increasing due to restrictions of escape to inactivity though, but their unemployment is increasing too. This work finds out that older people are disadvantaged on the labour market and describes arguments leading to incuriousness for elderly on the part of firms. The prediction of future development of their unemployment says that chances to success on the labour market may rise up for elderly. In conclusion there are presented government measures to support status of elderly on the labour market in the Czech Republic and there are shown eventual solutions of their unemployment.
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Present Male Spirituality -The Concept of Richard Rohr
Knězů, Vojtěch ; Lachman, Jan (advisor) ; Glogar, Petr (referee)
Uncertainty of the world, pressure of the consuming society, inappropriate emphasis on success, and other factors lead many western people to the sense of meaninglessness. It is also evident from life of men who are not able to bear the responsibility for their deeds, brign up the children and share life experience. Their true self is often overwhelmed by pursuit of power, prestige or property. Present male spirituality tries to grasp these problems. The aim of this work is to introduce the themes of this spiritual movenment: the need for rituals, fatherhood, relationships of women and men, need for contemplation and related social action. The heterogeneity of the themes determines overlapping of this work with other theological disciplines such as biblical theology, psychology of religion and religious studies. The choice of the themes and the general point of view on the male spirituality stems from the concept of Richard Rohr, an American Franciscan, who is the leading personality of the recent male spiritual movement. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Psychosocial adaptation to paralysis after spinal cord impairment
Šámalová, Kateřina ; Kodymová, Pavla (advisor) ; Černá, Petra (referee)
Coping with life crisis situations and adapting to them is a topic of great human interest and importance. Sustaining a spinal cord injury with the consequent lifelong paralysis may be considered to be one of the most serious life events due to its devastating and wide-ranging impact on people's lives. Spinal cord injury is a traumatic injury, which typically occurs suddenly and without any warning. Its consequences present an enormous physical, social and psychological trauma which the individual has to confront and come to terms with. The changes caused are life-long and affect every aspect of a person's life. Paralysis leads to wheelchair dependence for mobility. In addition, the individual with a spinal cord impairment may become dependent on others for help and assistance in order to be able to carry out most of the tasks of daily living. All the losses and changes caused by the injury have profound effects on both the spinal cord injured person's social roles and those of their loved ones. The individual's and his/her family's psychosocial adaptation to spinal cord injury, which is the main theme of this work, involves an intricate adjustment process. Stage coping theory, which dominates the current scientific literature concerning coping with life crisis situations, is not sufficient for a...
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Small company's personal works analysis
Morávek, Jiří ; Formánková, Dana (advisor) ; Stříteský, Marek (referee)
This bachelor thesis considers with analysis of human resources management and development. In it's theory part it is describing basic personal works that should be done in small companies and is bringing about information about an Investors in People standard, which is exactly focused on human resources management and development. In it's practical part the author is then introducing a specific little firm, the ways that personal works are being done in there and he is pointing out main drawbacks and possible solutions which might be done in this company. All of these suggestions and tips are exactly based on the just in the practical part introduced standard Investors in People.
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