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Analysis of the development of the hedge fund regulation
Galíková, Kateřina ; Musílek, Petr (advisor) ; Cibulka, Jakub (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to assess the post-crisis development of the hedge fund regulation both in the EU and in the United States as well as to outline the regulátory trends in this area. The fist part of the thesis is dedicated to the explanation of the term hedge fund by comparing it with a mutual fund, venture capital fund and a private equity fund. In the second part of the thesis I captured an overview of hedge fund strategies and their classification. The third chapter deals with various possible regulatory approaches including their impact. In this part I also describe in detail the development of the hedge fund regulation in the United States since the thirties of the last centure up to now. Part of the thesis dedicated to the EU focuses on understanding the requirements set by Alternative Investment Fund Directive and its implementation in the individual national legislations. Finally, a comparison of the individual requirements is provided and supplemented with my own findings.
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Regional differentiation in Spain in the context of the use of EU funds
Marková, Tereza ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Vlčková, Jana (referee)
The thesis examines regional differentiation in Spain in the context of the use of EU funds. First part depicts general and economic characteristics of Spain including a description of the current economic situation and the situation on the labor market which both are essential for the given topic. This thesis also presents EU regional policy and focuses in more detail on its application in selected regions in Spain (Basque Country, Andalusia) since Spain´s entry into the EC until present. The last part examines regional differences in Spain and their development over time with the use of economic and other indicators. The analysis of a coefficient of variation (CV) is also used for a better evaluation of real convergence of Spanish regions.
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Nation-wide deployment of motor vehicle tax
Čejková, Eliška ; Zídková, Hana (advisor) ; Kouba, Tomáš (referee)
State budget as one of the most important budgets helps to fund public goods and services in the Czech Republic. The important revenue of the state budget is from taxes. This thesis focuses on one specific kind of taxes system of motor vehicle tax. Since motor vehicle tax contributes to funding of roads and motorways maintenance and development of roads, this thesis presents theoretical estimation of potential income from the motor vehicle tax. The estimated income is related to the potential application of motor vehicle tax on all personal vehicles in the Czech Republic. This thesis contains not only a theoretical research of tax system but also a practical computation of motor vehicle tax based on statistical data from Ministry of transport. There is a survey targeted to taxation of all motor vehicles. Evaluation of the survey answers shows public opinion of asked sample of people. The survey results as well as research of existing taxation approaches in other countries was used to create a new system of motor vehicle tax that is presented in this thesis.
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Specificitions of human resource management in the middle size company
Hrušková, Hana ; Dvořáková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Hrazdirová, Věra (referee)
The Master's Thesis engages the processes of education, hiring, choice and adaptation of new employees in a middle size company. Human resources activities, which are necessary for the practical part, are introduced in theoretical part of the thesis. Organisation, where has research been made is introduced in the practical part. Research has been made by a questionnaires, individual interview and mystery shopping. The methods of the mystery shopping and questionnaires were used twice in the thesis, once for research before the education project from EU funds and for second time after it. Main task to reach the goal of the thesis is the comparison of results from both researches. There is a recommendation for improvements of the education processes in the company. This recommendation should be a basement for set-up a new education system in the company.
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Discrimination against women in the Czech labour market. Do women face discrimination in the Czech Republic?
Procházka, Jan ; Brožová, Dagmar (advisor) ; Tříska, Dušan (referee)
The thesis analyses Czech and EU legislation which is intended to prevent discrimination in the labour market and focuses on the three main models of discrimination: Discriminatory preference, Statistical discrimination and Displacing discrimination. In the opening chapters, the thesis presents the reasons leading to the differences in men's and women's wages not originating from discrimination and also partially disproves the myths about discrimination of women. The analytical and theoretical part is followed by empirical part whose conclusions do not disprove the hypothesis of discrimination in Czech labour market, nevertheless comes to the conclusion that the part of the differences in average income, that exist, can be explained mainly by following factors: the number of worked hours, education level, time spent mainly by women on maternity / parental leave and child care and other factors. The results of questionnaire survey realised on the territory of one region and within one area of intervention of Structural funds confirm that the discrimination between men and women doesn't exist.
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The EU Grants For Farmers
Šípová, Aneta ; Švarc, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Říčka, Tomáš (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the issue of the EU grants for Czech farmers. The work is divided into theoretical and practical part. In the particular chapters of the theoretical part of the work, it discusses the Common Agricultural Policy of EU, its financing and management. Furthermore, it focuses on the Czech funding legislation and on the Cross Compliance. At the end of this part, there is the overview of grants for farmers. The practical part of the work deals with the application of suitable grant to the concrete corporation and its project.
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Financing of municipalitie´s public services with regard to demographic changes - case study of waste management in Karvina city in years 2007 - 2011.
Marcol, Aleš ; Slavík, Jan (advisor) ; Vojáček, Ondřej (referee)
This diploma thehis is focused on the financing of public services in municipalities in the Czech Republic related to demographic changes, which take place in the Czech Republic. As is generally known, population in the Czech Republic ages. But the aging is only one of the factors influencing the demographics. The goal is to assess the impact of demographic changes on municipal expenditures associated mainly with municipal waste management, but also to the overall municipal relationship to the environment. The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part deals with the public municipal services and demographics in the Czech Republic in time and also deals with the system of financing these services, whether the municipality's own resources, e. g. the property taxes, or other funds from the state budget or from the EU funds. The second, practical part, is formed as a case study including specific data from specific municipality. It contains detailed information about municipality's waste management and about population growth in Karvina city during the specific time period.
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