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Trust - a neglected aspect of economic life
Macek, Petr ; Lopušník, Ondřej (referee) ; Mlčoch, Lubomír (advisor)
This thesis aims to contribute to the developing theme of economics of trust and justify its importance in the economic theory. The main emphasis is stressed on defining the terms trust and reputation using practical case of the association of collective investment UNIS ČR. The first part is dedicated to the concept of trust in economics as one of the main notions that ensures economic prosperity. The second part is about reputation and reputation capital, defining the terms and introducing the institution Underwriters Laboratories and the concept of Trusters and Promisors, which belongs to the phenomena. In the fourth part I look into Czech economic transformation and the last part I dedicate to the practical example from the area of collective investment. In the conclusion I am summarizing the findings of my work and discussing possible future direction of research in this field.
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Actuarial approach to credit risk modelling
Benešová, Milena ; Mandl, Petr (referee) ; Benková, Markéta (advisor)
This thesis deals with one of the models for the credit risk measurement - the model CreditRisk+. The theoretical part describes the theory which is the basis for this model. Further, the thesis demonstrates an applicative example of calculation distribution of default losses. The model uses Poisson distribution as the distribution of the number of defaults from this we can proceed to the distribution of default losses which is output from this model. The theoretical part also presents two variants of this model. The first of this variant is the calculation of the distribution of default losses with fixed default rates. The main asset of this model is the second variant which calculates with the variable default rates. The applied part deals with the recurrence relation which is described with the model-makers. This thesis deals with the combination of CreditRisk+ with the another model known as CreditMetrics, too. The calculation is realized on the basis of Monte Carlo's simulation of the future portfolio. The aim of this part is to demonstrate how this model is applicable in practise.
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Weighted voting games and indexes of power
Schlosáriková, Eva ; Peliš, Michal (referee) ; Majer, Ondrej (advisor)
This thesis is an introducion to the theory of coalition games intended for readers oriented on formal disciplines (logic, mathematic, game theory) as well as on humanities (political science and sociology). Basic de nitions, characterization of voting systems, definition of weighted and unweighted voting systems are introduced. The next part of the thesis focuses on indexes of power (Shapley-Shubik, Banzhaf, Johnston, Deegan-Packel). The last part of thesis addresses the application indexes of power. Comparisons of indexes of the EU countries in decision-making proccesses of the Council of the European Union in accordance with the Treaty of Nice and the Treaty of Lisbon are presented.
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Geographical Aspects of Football: Migration of Professional Football Players
Kolanda, Ondřej ; Tomeš, Jiří (advisor) ; Bičík, Ivan (referee)
Geographical Aspects of Football: Migration of Professional Football Players Ondfej Kolanda The aim of the thesis is to provide an integrated view on the international football migration, in particular within the European region. The first part therein summarizes some of the key writings on the subject matter. Furthermore, it provides and overview on the general and even some more particular theories concerning football migration and tries to sort out factors affecting migration in to basic categories. The second part aims to introduce the history of football migration patterns from the time of difusion from England to continental Europe till recent decades. The history introduction represents a fundamentalpart for further understanding of present migration flows. The main topic of pivotal exploratory chapter deals with the migration flows and their progress. At the centre thereof have been included series of analysis concerning migration flows, their changes in space and time during last two decades, anomalies and some important economical-geographic questions arising among the expert communities and from time to time even within the public's discussions. The whole analysis is based on a Transfermarkt portal database registering over 80,000 transfers since beginning of nineties. The particular...
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Psychosocial adaptation of people growing up in individual foster care
Homolka, Michal ; Horáková Hoskovcová, Simona (referee) ; Šulová, Lenka (referee)
Rigorous work was created as a partial project of longitudinal study "Protection of mental health of persons exposed to provable psychosocial risk in the childhood.u (IGA MZ ČR č.NF 55 79-3). The theme of rigorous work was psychosocial adaptation of 46 persons growed up in individua! foster care. In theoretical part I presented concept of resiliency that deals with conditions of successfull adaptation despite life risks. Theme of resiliency was filled in related concepts and put into relation with concept of risk and theory of deprivation. Extensively I presented three representative original concepts of resiliency. The problem of individua! foster care I put into context with characteristics of family and substitute family care. In practical part I described actual psychosocial adaptation of whole research group, differences between men and women and I compared two groups divided according to score of social adaptation researched in previous study in 1991-1994. I had to follow methodological procedure of whole research, but in spite of that I attempted to get information that testified existence of specific resiliencies althougt I could not prove their causality. From the results followed, that it is very homogenous and highly socially adaptated group representing unique chance to study resiliency....
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The Spirit of a Festival
Straka, Luděk ; Kučera, Miloš (advisor) ; Klusák, Miroslav (referee)
The theme of my thesis is the "A Detection of the Spirit of Pilgrimage". There is a pilgrimage in Europe, 1.500 km in length, which goes from the French town, Le Puy, to the Spanish town, Santiago de Compostela. The pilgrimage is widely known as "Camino de Santiago". My work focuses on exploring and finding the answer: What is the essence of pilgrimage? My work is divided into two parts; the first is theoretical, introducing the world of medieval pilgrimage from the very beginning to the present. The practical section consists of my own experience with the Camino, and the analysis based on the grounded theory. The thesis explains developement of the pilgrimage and the meaning of the Camino for cultural and religious life in Christian Europe, describes my own accomplished pilgrimage from Prague to Santiago de Compostela and deals with formation of a hypothesis based on the grounded theory. Keywords: pilgrimage, Camino de Santiago, grounded Tudory Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The development of ceramics in the Sherabad oasis, South Uzbekistan
Kobierská, Markéta ; Stančo, Ladislav (advisor) ; Pavúk, Peter (referee)
The thesis' main topic concerns issues of ceramic typologies of the field survey assemblages. The case study subject is represented by an assemblage originating from the Sherobod oasis, Uzbekistan, a significant district of ancient Bactria and a sphere of the Czech araeological mission's activities. The thesis aspires to define in theory, what are the most convenient features of a typology of heterogeneous and numerous assemblages. The work consists of two main sections. The textual section is theoretical. Attention is paid to the fundamentals of categorical thinking and concept of fuzzy logic is proposed for broader application in archaeological typologies. The second section presents an extensive, previously unpublished catalogue of pottery finds withdrawn within the activities of the Institute for Classical Archaeology, Prague, conducted by PhDr. Ladislav Stančo, Ph.D.
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Gender in cyberspace: Critical discoursive analysis of Czech discussions and comments
Žegklitz, Lukáš ; Krobová, Tereza (advisor) ; Reifová, Irena (referee)
This master thesis discusses the gender dynamics in cyberspace environment. The anonymous nature of this relatively new phenomena leads to several manifestations of hate speech. To be more precise, this work focuses on sexism and misogyny in the Internet environment. The theoretical part discusses the elementary theory about the nature of cyberspace and relationships between masculinities. The aim of the research part is to make critical discourse analysis which investigates reactions of debaters below articles about misogynist statements by two Czech footballers towards female referee Lucia Ratajová.
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Ekonomická podstata pořádání Mistrovství Evropy v kopané v ČR
Přeučil, Michal ; Ševčík, Miroslav (advisor) ; Nováček, Jan (referee)
Tato diplomová práce se snaží předpovědět velikost ekonomického dopadu v případě pořádání Mistrovství Evropy v kopané na území České republiky. Vytváří přitom čtyři varianty ? optimistickou a pesimistickou variantu pod vlivem cestovního ruchu a to v případě pořádání akce samostatně či ve spolupráci s jinou zemí. V první části zkoumá přímé dopady konání ? růst HDP. V druhé části, za využití meziodvětvové analýzy, se pokouší zjistit, jak velký by byl dopad nepřímý ? obrat HDP. K výpočtu přímých dopadů sumarizuje poznatky z analýz o výstavbě nových stadionů a očekávaný přínos z cestovního ruchu. V závěrečné části nastiňuje, zda by byly jednotlivé municipality schopné vynaložit prostředky na výstavbu stadionů a potřebné infrastruktury. Vzhledem k tomu, že do současné doby jsem nedohledal žádnou studii, která by se týkala přímo tohoto tématu, považuji právě tento fakt za největší přínos této analýzy.
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Concept of Motivation Program as an Effective Management Tools in the Gala, Inc.
Wagnerová, Libuše ; Kukla, Otakar (referee) ; Konečná, Zdeňka (advisor)
I deal with analysis of the original motivational program and introduce new motivational program in scope of needs of big company in my diploma work. Concrete aplication is solved in coooperation with Gala inc.In theoretic part I describe process of motivation and theory of motivation which I choose. I target the characteristic of select company, I describe history and line of products in my practical part. After I done SWOT analysis, I describe development of number of staff very short, organizational structure etc. After I analyzed present situation of motivational program in company from in-house document and from anonymous interrogatory. On the basis of interpretation I proposed new motivational program and measure which improve motivation of staff.
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