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The importance of capital flows for Africa
Heřmánková, Gabriela ; Štěrbová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Zamykalová, Miroslava (referee)
The thesis has for its purpose to depict the importance of the capital flows on the region of Africa, such as of the foreign direct investment, portfolio investment, remattances, loans provided by the Internation Monetary Fund, International Bank for the Reconstruction and Development and by the International Development Association, and the impact of the Official Development Aid. This picture is to be achieved by releaving the macroeconomic characteristics of the region and the evolution of individual flows during the least thirty yaers, and finaly by the outline of positive and negative aspects of these flows on Africa.
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Influence of the Migration Process on the Development of the Balance of Payments in the Czech Republic
Kramešová, Kateřina ; Kalínská, Emílie (advisor) ; Černá, Iveta (referee)
The content of the thesis is the international labour migration and its impact on the balance of payments in the Czech Republic. The first chapter provides the theoretical framework for the balance of payments, its classification and the principle of international transactions recordings. The following chapter is focused on the international migration flows, the current tendencies and issues. The final parts of the thesis describe the current situation of migrants in the Czech Republic, their impact on the economy development in the context of the income and current transfers of the balance of payments. The main goal of this study is to review how much the labour migration influences the development of the balance of payments in the Czech Repulic.
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The role of remittances in economic development of Latin America
Sárazová, Klára ; Cihelková, Eva (advisor) ; Bič, Josef (referee)
The core objective of this bachelor thesis is to evaluate the impact caused by remittance flows in the region of Latin America, which are preceded by the labour migration. The whole work is divided into three parts. The first section deals with international labour migration from a global perspective and explains the main motives for this process. This chapter also mentions the effects that labour migration leaves behind, whether positive or negative. The second part describes migration flows from Latin America. It focuses on different movement directions and their structure, which is important for the volume of sent remittances. The last chapter assesses the impact of remittances on the development of certain areas of the economy of Latin America.
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Impact of financial crisis on economic cooperation among member states of NAFTA
Samuelis, Tomáš ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Pluskalová, Eva (referee)
The thesis deals with the impact of current financial crisis on economic cooperation among member states of NAFTA. The aim of first chapter is to analyze the economic impact of the agreement on the region. The causes of the ongoing crisis are briefly described in the second chapter, which is followed by a through analysis of chosen economic areas (trade in goods, foreign direct investment flows, remittances, etc.) The last chapter deals with the evaluation of government measures in order to overcome the crisis.
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Remittances and their comparison with ODA in selected countries of West Africa
Řezníček, Vít ; Pavlík, Petr (advisor) ; De Castro, Tereza (referee)
This bachelor thesis compares remittances and official development assistance in Ghana and Nigeria. The thesis is divided into three parts. In the first part the reader is familiar with the theoretical definition of remittances and ODA. The second part describes the situation in the area of remittances in Ghana and Nigeria - including the quantification of the flows of remittances. This section also describes the use and transfer of remittances in the region. The last part compares ODA and remittances in Ghana and Nigeria. The comparison is done primarily by quantification of both flows and their impact on the population and economy of the country. The aim of this thesis is to provide the reader some useful information about remittances and ODA in Ghana and Nigeria.
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Impacts of migration flows on labour markets
Moravec, Miloš ; Vošta, Milan (advisor) ; Kašpar, Václav (referee)
Thesis analyzes problems of labour migration especially from European Union's point of view. Two introductory chapters provide theoretical base by defining intellectual currents of international migration and describing the most important contemporary migration flows. Third part analyzes attitudes of countries towards labour migration. The emphasis is in particular placed on common immigration and integrating arrangements of EU members. Final chapter describes remittances, finances shipped by labour migrants to their domiciles of origin, which are intensifying every year.
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Impact of migration on the balance of payments of the Czech Republic
Kušmírek, Michal ; Kalínská, Emílie (advisor) ; Lukáš, Zdeněk (referee)
The content of this study is the issue of labour force migration and its impacts on economics. The first two chapters discuss the theoretic basis of the phenomena of migration and introduce us the balance of payments. A precise explanation of its horizontal and vertical structure is fundamental for the understanding of the following chapters. In the second part of the thesis a practical application of theories and statistical data is carried out. The changes in the employment of foreign workers in the Czech Republic as well as the migration flows of Czech workers to foreign countries since the break up of Czechoslovakia are to be measured and evaluated. Remittances in the flow of time will be observed and their impacts studied. The main goal is to find out the dimensions in which labour force migration influences the Czech balance of payments.
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Současné trendy migrace pracovní síly ve Francii
Hoderová, Pavla ; Steinmetzová, Dana (advisor) ; Potužáková, Zuzana (referee)
Práce definuje migraci, charakterizuje její vývoj a trendy, příčiny a důsledky, z nichž se nejvíce zabývá remitencemi. Dále pojednává o migraci v rámci Evropské unie. Uvádí vývoj legislativy jak v oblasti pohybu evropských občanů v členských státech, tak podmínky pro příchod osob ze třetích zemí. Jedna subkapitola je věnována azylové politice. Popisují se zde hlavní cesty ilegálních migrantů směřujících do Evropy.Poslední část je věnována problematice migrace ve Francii ? jejímu historickému vývoji, aktuálním trendům a nepokoje před třemi lety na francouzských předměstích a pokouší se odpovědět na otázku, co je příčinou těchto problémů.
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