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Analysis of welfare payments
Říman, Václav ; Urbánek, Václav (advisor) ; Urbánek, Václav (referee)
The paper concerns with mandatory expenditure under conditions of the Czech republic and especially with welfare payments. First, it deals with history of public expenditure and then it focuses on mandatory expenditure in our country and its base and function in czech state budget. In the next part of the paper, structure, importance and development of components of mandatory expenditure is described and it also interests in their probable future development. In the beggining it deals with mandatory expenditure, which are demanded by law and its largest part, which are social transfers with pension allowance. Then paper continues with other mandatory expenditure, their structure and development in recent years. Next section concerns with "quasi" mandatory expenditure, which includes especially salaries of state employees. Last big chapter analyse in detail welfare payments, its compostition and purpose.
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Comparison of the development of graphical user interface in Swing and wxWidgets
Hrubý, Jan ; Pavlíčková, Jarmila (advisor) ; Kureš, Richard (referee)
Thesis deals with comparison of two popular programming libraries for the creating the graphical user interface. First is Swing where it is used Java language and the second is wxWidgets in C++. The main goal of my thesis is objectively compare strong and weak points of these two libraries concerning about factors like rapidity of development, platform independent, rapidity of user interface, facility of globalization, development of new components and creation of distribution programme. This comparison can make easier the choice of library for specific project and thank to using simple and practical examples, it is easier to understand and adopt mechanism of these libraries. Thesis is divided into Swing part and wxWidgets part. Each part starts with description of a way how the library is used. I will demonstrate implementation of simple application and creation of new user interface components. At the end I will write general comparison of both libraries according to established criteria.
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Effects of legal and illegal immigration in the Czech Republic
Medková, Alena ; Macáková, Libuše (advisor) ; Pavelka, Tomáš (referee)
The thesis deals with the issue of immigrants in the Czech Republic. It starts with a brief history of migration in the world, later only focused on the Czech circumstances. Later, it describes the present state of migration in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part includes the development of legal and illegal immigration in the Czech Republic and some of the principles and programs of the Czech government. The first of programs is The selection of qualified foreign workers, in which the Czech government aims to attract skilled foreigners to the Czech Republic. The second project is called Voluntary returns, in which the Czech government assists legal and illegal immigrants with their repatriation. The third project is called Regularization and it copes with the legalization of illegally staying and working immigrants.The practical part consists of a questionnaire survey among the citizens of the Czech Republic and an interview with an alien, who has resided in the Czech Republic for several years. The goal of the questionnaire is to examine the opinion of Czech citizens to immigrants and their views on the approach of the Czech government in this field. The interview presents the issue form the other perspective, the view of immigrants. The aim of this work is to analyse the asylum and migration policy in the Czech Republic and study the opinions of Czech citizens to immigrants in the Czech Republic.
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Critical reactions on Edward Bullough's concept of psychical distance
Adámková, Veronika ; Ševčík, Miloš (advisor) ; Dadejík, Ondřej (referee)
In this thesis we are focusing at the notion of psychical distance first introduced in the work "'Psychical Distance' as a Factor in Art and as an Aesthetic Principle" from Edward Bullough. There were many responses to the concept of psychical distance from many authors, some of them have rejected this notion, and others tried to support it. Initially we provided brief interpretation of Bulough's work with the focus at parts, which are cited and investigated most frequently in mentioned interpretations. We are interpreting and comparing gradually the most popular works, which involve the notion of psychical distance with respect to Bullough's original concept. We are pointing out the difference between notions psychical distance and aesthetic attitude, because they are mistaken one for another by many different authors. This thesis tries to provide new look at some papers responding to Bullough's conception.
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CSR activities of Tesco Stores Czech Republic a.s. in 2009-2010
Jílková, Kristýna ; Köppl, Daniel (advisor) ; Hejlová, Denisa (referee)
2 Abstract The thesis focuses on social responsible activities of Tesco Stores Czech Republic in 2009 - 2010, puts them into context of marketing communication and analyses them, using three basic pillars of CSR - economic, social and environmental. First the concept of CSR and its establishment is described along with the parts it includes and the instruments it provides for a corporation - also from the standpoint of marketing. The key terms needed for following description of activities are defined and the thesis doesn't avoid the topic of critics of CSR. In the next part, Tesco Stores Czech Republic is introduced to be the subject of a case study. Only years 2009 and 2010 were selected for the purpose of this study. Nevertheless, this period is rich for wide range of CSR activities. Described activities will be separately evaluated using the three pillars of CSR in summarized in conclusion. In the end, some of possible improvements of communication activities will be proposed.
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Psychological aspects of the role of stepfather
Tomanová, Anna ; Mertin, Václav (advisor) ; Šírová, Eva (referee)
Diploma thesis Psychological aspects of the role stepfather aims to map out the expanding phenomenon in contemporary society, which is the presence of stepfathers newly composed families. The theoretical part is based on foreign resources, and tries to bring the theoretical framework of the issue. First, from a wider perspective on the family in contemporary society, divorce and the impact of these changes on the family constellation. Subsequently, much more closely focused on the very topic of stepfathers. This task is not so easy, due to the limits of available information and realized studies dealing with this phenomenon. For this reason, it follows the empirical study aiming to outline the current situation of stepfathers. This study is based on interviews with respondents and points to the aspects of this particular family constellation.
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The Russian Translations of A Clockwork Orange
Václavová, Andrea ; Hlaváček, Antonín (advisor) ; Hříbková, Radka (referee)
The diploma thesis "Russian translations of A. Burgess' novel lA Clockwork Orange" deals with the question of translation of Russian words used in the book written in English into Russian. It also deals with the problem whether the former aesthetic value of the original is being preserved in the translated works as well. You will discover linguistic and literary analyses of the original version and its three Russian translations (which were published in Russia under the title 'Заводной апельсин') and a comparison of them. The Sinélščikov's translation seems to be the most successful at the first sight. He translates the Russian expressions used in English by English and American words. But only if you read the whole book you will find out that he slightly changes the original plot and thus he also shifts the meaning of the novel. In other words he does not preserve the original aesthetic value of Burgess' work. In comparison, Nëtësovova's translation is the most successful of all as for the maintenance of artistic value of the book. Paradoxically, the most often published Bošnjak's translation is excessively vulgar and it is the less imaginative translation of all. His translation does not give the reader the possibility to get known or to understand the meaning of Burgess' literary work. Powered by TCPDF...
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Addressing and standard in translation
Novotná, Kamila ; Králová, Jana (advisor)
Práce se z translatologického hlediska zaměřuje na oslovení, a to na oslovení zájmenné (tykání/vykání) i jmenné (např. vlastní jména, tituly atd.). Klade si za cíl zjistit, zda se překlad mexické telenovely do češtiny v tomto směru řídí normami platnými pro audiovizuální díla ve výchozí kultuře, nebo v cílové kultuře a zda se tedy přiklání k adekvátnosti nebo naopak k přijatelnosti. Teoretická část práce je věnována zájmennému a jmennému oslovení v češtině a v evropské a mexické variantě španělštiny a vymezení vlivu kulturních norem na překlad. Nejprve je oslovení obecně definováno a poté je na základě odborných pramenů zpracován systém oslovení v daných jazycích. Poté je představen model překladu Gideona Touryho, z něhož rámec práce vychází. Empirická část práce se skládá z kontrastivní a translatologické analýzy. Kontrastivní analýza zkoumá oslovení užívané v českých, španělských a mexických filmových scénářích a klade si za cíl systematičtěji zpracovat aktuální tendence charakteristické pro tyto texty v uvedených jazycích. U zájmenného oslovení je výzkum zaměřen na poměr tykání a vykání v různých sociálních kontextech. U jmenného oslovení jsou analyzovány frekvence výskytu jednotlivých forem, jejich kombinační možnosti a celková frekvence oslovení. Provedený výzkum slouží jako východisko pro...
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IT firms in Czech republic and their conpetitive advantage in European Union
Šafář, Petr ; Benáčanová, Helena (advisor) ; Koubský, Petr (referee)
In this diploma thesis, I focus on Czech and European market of information technology. My principal aim is to analyze a measure of Czech competitive advantage in this sector. Both global statistic and segment characteristic are subjects of this analysis. My diploma thesis has following structure; after opening definition of literary sources, I deal with brief analyses of Czech IT market. Next two chapters are about European IT market structure and its characteristics. Last section is focused on competitive advantage of Czech Republic.
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Cooperation of non-profit cultural institutions
Červenáková, Martina ; Hucková, Barbara (advisor) ; Malcová, Zuzana (referee)
In my paper I discuss the issue of cooperation between two cultural institutions in the peripheral part of Prague, namely the Chodovská Tvrz Cultural House and Cultural Center Zahrada. The first section is theoretical, and it is devoted to the non-profit sector from the national economy perspective. Subsequently, different types of non-profit organizations are defined. The theoretical section is concluded with a general description of the City of Prague 11 and its culture. The practical part of this paper is initially focused on the characterization of the aforementioned organizations. Next I discuss the activities and cooperation between these two cultural institutions which were merged to a non-profit organization in 2007.
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