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Athletics in fitness training in tenis
Bublík, Marek ; Korbel, Vladimír (referee) ; Jebavý, Radim (advisor)
3 ABSTRACT Term: Athletics use in fitness training in tennis Thesis object: To describe effective use of general athletics training as appropriate means for physical fitness increase of tennis players. To make and have enough exercises in stock . These can be used by coaches in order to put together workout schedules for their players. Methods: Motoric competence test with annual intervals. Athletics was employed in fitness training of tested players. Furthermore, a survey among tennis coaches was used. Exercises were selected on the basis of professional publications, consultations with coaches and experience. Conclusion: After two-year pointed athletic training, motoric competence test outcome pointed out increase in individual tests of trial battery. Coaches realize that it is suitable to make use of athletics for physical training of their players. For this, practise units are also being adapted. Key words: Athletics, tennis, fitness training, player, physical set-up, motoric competences
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Dynamic warm-up race for tennis players
Koskuba, Jakub ; Kočíb, Tomáš (advisor) ; Carboch, Jan (referee)
Title: Dynamic warm-up race for tennis players Subject: Male and female tennis players from tennis club Tj Lokomotiva Plzen Objective: Compare immediate influence of static and dynamic stretching on performance level during particular movement tests using device Myotest PRO Methods: To meet the objective quantitative comparison was used by performance parameters using load accelerometer. Quantitative stress parameters were evaluated for individual tests as the mean value from a large amount of repetition in individually evaluation. Results: Tests proved it is not possible to confirm acute positive influence of dynamic stretching on all assesed parameters in different tests. In terms of average values of different tests a noticeable lower limbs improvement has been emerged at two out of three tests. Keywords: dynamic stretching, warm up, sport, injuries, regeneration, tennis
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Advances in diagnosis and therapy of cervical cancer
Pasdiorová, Markéta ; Semecký, Vladimír (advisor) ; Nachtigal, Petr (referee)
Cervical cancer is the second most frequent cancerous disease presented in the statistical analysis of women in the world as well as in the Czech Republic and its incidence increases also in younger age groups. This serious disease is among other etiological factors induced by virus infection of human papillomavirus from the group of HPV. The presented thesis deals with current knowledge about the origin and progress of the cervical cancer, its prevention, diagnosis and effective treatment options. The practical part describes the diagnostic method which is gradually recommended to specify the diagnosis of the disease - the INNO-LIPA method which is based on reverse hybridization and used to determine the type of HPV. The thesis also includes the test results of the group of patients from clinical material of workplace Department of Molecular Genetics Laboratory CGB a.s. Ostrava that were diagnosed by the method.
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Concept of the Test Set to Determine the Level of Fitness of the Czech Republic Police Members
Fremut, Ludvík ; Vedoucí práce, (advisor) ; Štochl, Jan (referee)
Název práce: Návrh testové baterie pro zjištění úrovně fyzické kondice příslušníků Policie České republiky. Cíle práce: Navržení testových souborů pro zjištění úrovně fyzické kondice příslušníku Policie České republiky s ohledem na požadavky kondiční zdatnosti v rámci přímého výkonu služby policistů. Metoda: Fundamentální metodou této práce bylo pozorování. Při výběru testů do testových baterií bylo provedeno expertní posuzování vhodnosti jednotlivých testů. Normy byly vytvářeny na statistickém principu při předpokladu normálního rozdělení všech testů, podobně jako je tomu v testové baterii UNIFITTEST (Měkota, Kovář, Chytráčková, et al., 2002). Výsledky: Dokazují vhodný výběr dílčích testů a potřebné složení testových souborů otestovaných na výběrovém souboru policistů. Klíčová slova: testová baterie, motorický test, pohybové schopnosti, pohybové dovednosti, fyzická kondice, fyzická zdatnost, přímý výkon služby.
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Application of Climbing Activities in Physical Education at Primary Schools
Burešová, Jana ; Baláš, Jiří (advisor) ; Šeflová, Iva (referee)
Název práce Možnosti aplikace lezeckých aktivit ve školní tělesné výchově. Název anglicky The Possible Application of Climbing Activities in Physical Education at Primary School. Cíle práce Cílem této práce je zjistit zda, zařazení prvků sportovního lezení do školní TV napomáhá k udržení či zlepšení tělesné zdatnosti dětí hodnocené pomocí vybraných testů z baterie EUROFIT. Metoda Empirický výzkum byl prováděn v rámci kvaziexperimentální studie. Naměřené hodnoty byly zpracovány metodou analýzy kovariance (ANCOVA) pomocí programu SPSS. Výsledky Provedená pilotní studie ukázala, že krátkodobá intervence nemá vliv na změnu měřených testů. Byla však zaznamenána tendence ke zlepšení v testech handgrip a šplh. Klíčová slova Lezení ve školní TV, EUROFIT, zdatnost, silové schopnosti
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Dynamics in Condition Improvement in Children Aged 11 - 15 in the Track and Field Club USK Praha
Kaňková, Petra ; Korbel, Vladimír (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Název: Dynamika růstu kondičních schopností 11-15letých dětí v atletickém oddílu USKPraha. Název v angličtině: The condicion development of 11-15 years old children in track and field dub USK Praha. Cíle práce: Cílem naší diplomové práce Je zjištění dynamiky růstu kondičních schopností souborů 11-12letých a 13-15letých sportujících chlapců a dívek atletického oddílu USK Praha pomocí vybraných motorických testů. Metoda: Výkony ve zvolených testech zpracujeme metodou statistickou. Výsledky: Porovnáním výsledků vstupních a výstupních testů vyjádříme průměrné zlepšení obou věkových skupin ve všech měřených disciplínách. Klíčová slova: sportovní příprava dětí, motorické testy, biologický věk, kondiční schopnosti. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Wisconsion card sorting test. Screening of performance in Czech population
Kawaciuková, Radka ; Šípek, Jiří (referee) ; Niederlová, Markéta (referee)
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) has been published as a measure of flexibility of thinking. Soon, it became a popular neuropsychological tool sensitive to brain damage, especially frontallobes. Arising from the knowledge of relationship between frontal lobes and executive functions, WCST is also called an executive task. Various versions of the test have been developed. Heaton' s standardization is in the focus of this thesis because it is the most often used version. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test is supposed to be the most common executive measure in neuropsychological research. The test output gives us 16 various scores, which reflect different cognitive processes. Each score has been provided with normative data on American population. However, clinically the most valid scores are scores of perseveration: perseverative responses and perseverative errors. There is certain evidence of impaired performance in patients with frontal lobe damage, especially left-side. Additionally, assumptions arising from physiological studies on healthy people or patients with various types of neurological illnesses suggest WCST to be sensitive not only to impairment of prefrontal cortex but also to the impairment of prefrontalsubcortical circ.uit including thalamus and basal ganglia or the prefrnntalsu bt:orli ca 1 t:l...
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Disorders of energetic metabolism of the horned cattle
HORČIČKOVÁ, Michaela
The work was concentrated on the value of an impact for metabolism of two types of nutritive ration with milch cows of Holstein breed in the period of making cow milk on the top of lactation. The nutritive ration based on the grass haylage was compared to the nutritive mixed ration based on the grass haylage and maize silage. The successive energetic parameters glycaemia, cholesterol, triacylglycerols, urae and totally albumens were evaluated in the practised metabolic profile tests. Complementary parameters were enzyme gamma-glutamyl, ketone bodies substances and acid-basic secretion of urine. The work evidenced that the nutritive ration based on the grass haylage did not fill up the determinated requirements from the point of the dry substance and nett energy of lactation. The mentioned lack reflected the reduced content triacylglycerols especially in the rising phase of lactation. The energetic deficit in that period was not such that a reduction of the condition of the milch cows would occure frequently and the creation of ketone bodies substances. The nutritive ration based on the grass haylage is possible to use like an alternative nourishment of high productive milch cows in marginal situations and only for limited time.
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Genetic polymorphism of selected loci in relationship to technological traits of meat
VERNEROVÁ, Kateřina
Within the framework of this diploma, a genotypization of 162 beef cattle of the ČESTR commercial breed from was performed in order to analyze the potential influence of gene coding calpain I (CAPNI) on the resulting beef tenderness. CAPN1 present on the BTA29 chromosome, was selected in previous studies as a candidate gen for QTL. Polymorphism of CAPNI gene was studied using PCR/RFLP method and CAPN530 marker. Genotype identification resulted from this procedure. A 341 bp long fragment was present in homozygotes AA, two fragments of 195 and 146 bp were present in homozygotes GG, and three fragments of 341, 195 and 146 bp were detected in heterozygotes AG. The genotypization output was subsequently statistically evaluated. 11 homozygotes AA, 62 homozygotes GG and 89 heterozygotes AG were detected in the analyzed beef cattle population. More frequent G allele occurred in the set with the frequency of 0,657 and A allele with the frequency of 0,343. Warner-Bratzler shear test was employed to determine beef tenderness based on the shear force attribute. Samples of raw and grilled beef aging 1, 14 and 28 days after the slaughter were analyzed. Statistical methods were used to evaluate relationship between genotype and detected amount of shear force. In case of raw beef, only the samples aging 1 day after the slaughter showed significant difference in the shear force. The most positive results for the given parameter were achieved in case of AG genotype. Samples aging 14 and 28 days after the slaughter showed no difference in shear force and related beef tenderness, indicating no genotype influence. In case of grilled beef, no significant difference in sheer force indicating possible genotype influence was detected at any day of analysis. Genotype influence on grilled beef tenderness within the test animal population is minimal and statistically inconclusive.
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