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Physiotherapeutic Procedure for Patient after Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident (Stroke) in The Pons
Alrasheed, Abdulaziz Abdullah A ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Modlinger, Tomáš (referee)
Title of thesis: Physiotherapeutic Procedure for Patient after Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident (Stroke) in The Pons. Author: Abdulaziz Abdullah Alrasheed. Work placement: Oblastní Nemocnice Kladno Summary: In the thesis, I will be covering a case study diagnosed with ischemic cerebrovascular accident (stroke) in the pons. It will be divided into 2 parts ( General - Practical) The general part explains the anatomical, biomechanical ,physiological and neurophysiological point view of the brain and brain stem corresponding to the object's diagnosis. The practical part shows the procedure of the treatment starting from the initial examinations with its conclusion, also the goal of the therapy, short and long rehabilitation plan and with day to day therapy sessions and the final examinations with its conclusion, the results of the therapy procedure, and the effectiveness of the treatment. KEYWORDS: Cerebrovascular Accident, Ischemic Stroke, Physiotherapeutic Procedure, Penumbra, Incoordination, Rehabilitation, Hemiparesis, Range of Motion, Drooped Foot, Gait Training, Balance Exercises, Verticalization, Spasticity.
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Mild Cognitive Impairment in Patients after Ischemic Stroke: Profile and Rehabilitation
Jaremová, Vladěna ; Kebza, Vladimír (referee) ; Hrachovinová, Tamara (referee)
The goal of this thesis was to describe cognitive profile and rehabilitation of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in patients with ischemic stroke (IST). The theoretical introduction focuses on IST, the concept of MCI, neuropsychological test of cognitive deficits related to IST, and cognitive rehabilitation. The empirical part of the thesis comprises of two studies. The first study includes 64 patients with various types of brain lesions after first-ever stroke were examined within 3-6 months after hospital admission. All cognitive domains were impaired to the similar extend; the impairment quite severe, and ranged from 1.5 to 2.0 SD below the mean of the control group. The results showed that right hemisphere lesions were associated with visuospatial impairment whereas left hemisphere lesions were associated with language impairment. Also, it was examined which combination of tests differentiates best between patients from the experimental groups and the control group, and among individual experimental groups. In the second study, 68 patients were assessed in order to explore the effect of cognitive rehabilitation. The experimental group did not show significant increase in cognitive performance in comparison with the control group. It is necessary to develop and use sensitive and valid tests that...
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Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient in sub-acute phase after Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident (Ischemic Stroke)
Kouroglou, Minas ; Vomáčková, Helena (advisor) ; Modlinger, Tomáš (referee)
Title of the thesis: Physiotherapy treatment of a patient in sub-acute phase after Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident (Ischemic Stroke). Název práce: Fyzioterapie léčba pacienta v subakutní fázi po ischemické cévní mozková příhoda (mozková mrtvice). Author: Minas Kouroglou Work placement: Oblastni Nemocnice Kladno Summary The objective of this thesis is to spotlight the physiotherapeutic approach and procedures applied for a patient in sub-acute phase after the diagnosis of Acute Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident (Ischemic stroke) and also meticulously demonstrate the examination and therapy process provided in an actual case study of the diagnosis. The thesis is divided into two parts. The General part which is the opening part of this thesis is trying to explore the basic theoretical components related to the diagnosis and its characteristics while also reviewing the anatomy, physiology and neurophysiology of the brain structures involved in this specific case study, which is extensively presented in the second, specific part of this paper The specific part of this thesis includes: Anamnesis and Medical History of the patient, Initial and Final kinesiological examinations of the patient with their respective conclusions, a detailed review of the whole therapeutic procedure including the...
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Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient after stroke with right hemiparesis
Wagenknecht, Štěpán ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Title: Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient after stroke with right hemiparesis. Aims: The aim of this thesis was to gain theoretical knowledge about stroke and the development of case study of a patient after ischemic stroke with right hemiparesis. Summary: This bachelor thesis deals with the stroke. The thesis consists of two parts. In the general section is described the definition of stroke, anatomy of the blood supply of the brain, epidemiology, classification, risk factors of stroke. The following chapters solve directly the ischemic stroke, its pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and treatment. The conclusion of this part is devoted to comprehensive rehabilitative care for patients after stroke, including a description of appropriate physiotherapy techniques. The special part is about a case study of the physiotherapy care of the patient after stroke with right hemiparesis. This part contains a complete kinesiology analysis, course of treatment and final evaluation. Data for processing the special part were obtained in the term 15.1. - 5. 2. 2016 during the clinical practise in Vršovická zdravotní, a.s. Keywords: Stroke, ischemic stroke, left hemiparesis, physiotherapy procedures and methods.
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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after hemorhgic stroke with right hemiparesis after tentamen suicidium
Kočí, Gabriela ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Kaizrová, Irena (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after hemorhgic stroke with right hemiparesis. Objectives: The goal of the thesis was to obtain theoretical information and background on stroke, suicide and therapeutic approaches and methods which can be applied in cases of stroke The specific part aims on the therapeutic care of a patient after suicide attempt followed by ischemic stroke, with whom I worked during one month practise in the Military University Hospital in Prague. Summary: In the theoretical part of my thesis I described anatomy, circulatory system and pathology of human brain, the characteristics of hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke, the epidemiology, clinical manifastation and ways to diagnose and classify them. The principal part focused on therapy after the stroke and physiotherapist's point of view on stroke in general. The theoretical part is concluded by a chapter on suicide. The practical part introduces a case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient after suicide attempt followed by ischemic stroke. Keywords: Stroke, ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, hemiparesis, shoulder joint pain, spasticity physiotherapeutic procedures and methods, status after suicide attempt.
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Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of the patient after stroke with left hemiparesis
Martínek, Milan ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Hankovcová, Eva (referee)
Title: Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of the patient after stroke with left hemiparesis Aims: The aim of this bachelor thesis was to gain theoretical knowledge about stroke and the development of the case study of a patient after ischemic stroke with left hemiparesis. Summary: This bachelor thesis deals with a stroke. It consists of two main parts. The theoretical part contains a general definition of a stroke, the basic anatomy of the blood supply to the brain, the physiological values of a blood flow through the brain arteries, regulatory mechanisms, pathophysiology of disease's origin, stroke classification, diagnosis and treatment of disease. This part also contains specific rehabilitation treatment for various periods of disease and basic facilitation methods used in rehabilitative treatment of this disease. The practical part contains a case study of physiotherapy treatment of the patient after stroke with left hemiparesis, with whom I worked on inpatient rehabilitation in the Ústřední vojenská nemocnice from 21. 1. 2016 to. 5. 2. 2016. This part also includes a methodology of this thesis, input kinesiology analysis, individual therapy and output kinesiology analysis with evaluation of the effect of therapy. Keywords: Ischemic stroke, rehabilitation after stroke, left hemiparesis
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The case study of a physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with stroke and total hip arthroplasty
Čechová, Alena ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Hankovcová, Eva (referee)
Title: The case study of a physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with stroke and total hip arthroplasty. Aim: The aim of this thesis is to analysis a theoretical knowledge about stroke and total hip arthroplasty and elaboration of physiotherapy treatment schedule in the form of an patient with these two diagnosis case study. Methods: This bachelor thesis elaborate stroke and total hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fracture. The thesis is divided into two parts - general and special. I deal with patient's diagnosis in general part of thesis. I describe ethiopatogenesis of stroke, ischemia in carotid artery in detail and I deal with chronic stroke rehabilitation. Further I elaborate anatomy and kinesiology of hip joint, femoral neck fracture and its treatment. In the end I combine these two diagnosis because femoral neck fracture is common complication of a stroke. Special part include case study of a patient with ischemic stroke and total hip arthroplasty. The physiotherapy treatment is described here in detail, also input and output kinesiology analysis, short - term and long - term therapy plan and evaluation of therapy effect are here. The case study was processed during my internship in the Military University Hospital in Prague at the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in the...
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CASE STUDY OF PHYSIOTHERAPY TREATMENT OF A PATIENT AFTER STROKE
Hofštetrová, Zuzana ; Vomáčková, Helena (advisor) ; Krist, Lukáš (referee)
CASE STUDY OF PHYSIOTHERAPY TREATMENT OF A PATIENT AFTER STROKE Objectives: Theoretical analysis of after stroke management and elaboration of physiotherapy treatment schedule in the form of an after stroke patient case study. Methods: This work was done with patients consent within an uninterrupted practice placements in Rehabilitation Clinic Malvazinky in Prague in the period from 12th January to 6th February 2015. The work is divided into two main parts -the general and the special. In the general part is researched a theoretical base for the diagnosis of ischemic stroke. This section contains general characteristics of the disease, etiopathogenesis, incidence, diagnosis, treatment and options of physiotherapy methods concerning the illness. Special section contains case of a patient after ischemic stroke, the review of proposed therapy and the therapy effect evaluation. Results: The patient's condition was different before beginning after completion of therapy. The patient improved especially muscle strength, joint movement and her postural stability in vertical was improved. Keywords: ischemic stroke, rehabilitation after the stroke, hemiparesis.
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Ischemic Stroke
Koubek, Tomáš ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with ischemic stroke. It has two parts. General part consists of anatomy and physiology of brain vessels and risk factors of stroke. Continues with theory concerning ischemic stroke, its pathogenesis, pathophysiology, clinical symptoms, classification, diagnostics and treatment. Mentioned is also hemorrhagic stroke and subarachnoid hemorrhage . The end of this part contains neurorehabilitation. Special is aimed on a case study of a patient with diagnosis of ischemic stroke. Consists of complex kinesiology examination, process of therapy and overall evaluation. This part was based on clinical practice in Oblastní nemovnice Kladno, in term from 6.1. till 31.1. 2014.
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