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Study of optical properties of thin films of perovskiteFAPbBr3 precursors
Smolková, Denisa ; Čech, Vladimír (referee) ; Zmeškal, Oldřich (advisor)
This thesis examines the preparation of thin layers of material for photovoltaic applications with focused on perovskites and determining their optical properties. Basic information about the photovoltaic panels, especially about the perovskites, and the preparation of thin layers is supplied in the theoretical section. This section includes description of optical properties and the main method of study of optical properties, spectroscopic ellipsometry. Experimental section is focused on the preparation of thin layers of perovskites FAPbBr3 and its precursors by spin-coating. Optical properties are evaluated using profilometry, UV VIS spectrometry and spectroscopic ellipsometry. The conclusion summarizes the results of this experiment with focused on comparison of ellipsometric spectrums of perovskites and its precursors.
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Study of the optical properties of graphene oxide thin films
Smolková, Denisa ; Zmeškal, Oldřich (referee) ; Schmiedová, Veronika (advisor)
This thesis examines the preparation of thin layers and determining their optical properties. It is focused on graphene oxide. In the theoretical part, basic information about the thin layers and their preparation is supplied. That is followed by a description of various methods of determining their optical properties and properties of light. Experimental part and results are focused on the preparation of thin layers by spin-coating and evaluation of measured values using optical microscopy, profilometry, spectroscopic ellipsometry and UV VIS spectroscopy. The conclusion summarizes the results of these methods.
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Study of the optical properties of titanium dioxide thin films
Rackovská, Anna Patrícia ; Schmiedová, Veronika (referee) ; Zmeškal, Oldřich (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is focused on the acquirement of thin film layers optical properties characterisation methods, done on inject printed titanium dioxide layers deposed on soda lime glass. Its main emphasis was on spectroscopic ellipsometry that was used to determine the refractive indices and the extinction coefficients of the samples in range of wavelengths from 200 nm to 850 nm and layer thickness. This thesis also shows another options of thin film layers preparation and several other methods to characterise properties of samples, specifically optical microscopy, used to set sample boundary as rough, mechanical profilometry which defined thickness of layers in range of 80 nm for the most thin sample to 250 nm for the most thick sample, and UV-VIS spectroscopy.
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Study of Optical Properties and Interference Phenomena on Thin Films of Organic Mcaterials
Schmiedová, Veronika ; Čeppan, Michal (referee) ; Mistrík, Jan (referee) ; Zmeškal, Oldřich (advisor)
Ph.D. thesis is focused on the study and determination of layer thickness and optical properties, such as the dispersion dependence of the refractive index of various materials prepared in the form of thin layer. In the first part of this work the theoretical findings in the field of spectroscopic ellipsometry are summarised. These findings are followed by the description and characterization of the light polarization, evaluation of experimental data and determination of the physical properties of studied materials. Experimental and result section of this work is devoted to the preparation and characterization of thin films of the studied materials: titanum dioxide (TiO2), new organic materials (MDMO-PPV, PCDTBT, PCBTDPP, PC60BM, PC70BM) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO). These were all selected with respect to their potential use in the organic photovoltaics.
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Reactive sputtering Al2O3
Dušek, Jan ; Boušek, Jaroslav (referee) ; Fořt, Tomáš (advisor)
Diploma thesis describes technology of pulse reactive magnetron sputtering of Al2O3 coating. Furthermore it deals with design of deposition process and testing new aluminium target. The technological window was determined by tests. As a result, it was possible to create Al2O3 coatings in the widest possible working range. The coatings created by apparatus PLS 160 were tested for optical properties in order to obtain transmittance. Besides the optical tests, the evaluation of mechanical properties and adhesion were performed. The obtained results from measurement were evaluated. Based on the results, some possible applications of the coating were suggested.
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Biometric Liveness Detection for the Fingerprint Recognition Technology
Brabec, Lukáš ; Váňa, Jan (referee) ; Drahanský, Martin (advisor)
This work focuses on liveness detection for the fingerprint recognition technology. The first part of this thesis describes biometrics, biometric systems, liveness detection and the method for liveness detection is proposed, which is based on spectroscopic characteristics of human skin. The second part describes and summarizes performed experiments. In the end, the results are discussed and further improvements are proposed.
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Imaging Reflectometry Measuring Thin Films Optical Properties
Běhounek, Tomáš ; Spousta, Jiří (referee) ; Zicha,, Josef (referee) ; Kotačka, Libor (referee) ; Druckmüller, Miloslav (advisor)
V této práci je prezentována inovativní metoda zvaná \textit{Zobrazovací Reflektometrie}, která je založena na principu spektroskopické reflektometrie a je určena pro vyhodnocování optických vlastností tenkých vrstev .\ Spektrum odrazivosti je získáno z map intenzit zaznamenaných CCD kamerou. Každý záznam odpovídá předem nastavené vlnové délce a spektrum odrazivosti může být určeno ve zvoleném bodu nebo ve vybrané oblasti.\ Teoretický model odrazivosti se fituje na naměřená data pomocí Levenberg~-~Marquardtova algoritmu, jehož výsledky jsou optické vlastnosti vrstvy, jejich přesnost, a určení spolehlivosti dosažených výsledků pomocí analýzy citlivosti změn počátečních nastavení optimalizačního algoritmu.
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Electrical, Optical and Sensoric Properties of Organic Semiconductors
Pochekailov, Sergii ; Zmeškal, Oldřich (referee) ; Nešpůrek, Stanislav (advisor)
There is big interest in cheap, sensitive and selective gas sensors. In this work, substituted soluble phthalocyanines are proposed as a sensing materials for several gases. Optical, electrical and gas sensing properties of several phthalocyanines were studied and the mechanisms of their interaction with several analyte gases are described. It was found, that sulfo-substituted Pcs has good sensitivity to humidity. Sulfonamide-substituted phthalocyanines are promising for nitrogen dioxide and volatile organic compounds detection. tert-Butyl-substituted phthalocyanines are sensitive to NO2 under higher temperature and seems to be used for environmental monitoring. Commercial gas sensors for NO2, ethanol and humidity were successfully created.
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Optical response of asymmetric plasmonic structures
Babocký, Jiří ; Kolařík, Vladimír (referee) ; Čechal, Jan (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with study of resonance modes of plasmonic structures. First part provides an overview of theoretical models, which explain the resonanace modes in plasmonic structures. Next part describes technology of electron beam lithography. First section of experimental part deas with technological processes leading to an improvement of resulting structures made by electron beam lithography that is followed by lift-off process. Last part focuses on a study of reflectance spactra of plasmonic antenas and the identification of resonance modes.
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