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Determinants of Financial Literacy
MĚRTLOVÁ, Jana
The master thesis deals with the issue of financial literacy among university students in the Czech Republic. Its content is an overview of the programs and strategies of multinational and government organizations dealing with the financial literacy of the population, as well as an analysis of a questionnaire survey. Four factors were selected using findings from searches of foreign professional articles and research, and their influence on the financial literacy of university students was tested on the basis of established hypotheses. The mentioned factors included the effect of gender, the effect of age, the effect of the studied field and the effect of the studied year of study.
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The monitoring of vitamin D content in the diet of university students
KALETOVÁ, Nikol
The aim of the diploma thesis was to evaluate the level of vitamin D saturation in a selected group of university students at the University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice. The recorded diet method was used for the research. The research group included six men and six women aged 19-26. The research ran from the 10th February to 14th June 2020. Respondents recorded a week-long diet every second week in February, April and June. This captured possible seasonal fluctuations in the diet. Respondents recorded the amount and type of food and meals consumed. In the monitored group of respondents, vitamin D values averaged around 4.86 g per person per day. The values obtained do not correspond to the recommended daily intake of vitamin D, which according to DACH (2018) should be 20 ?g per person per day for men and women of this age category. In the group of women, the average intake of vitamin D was 3.88 g / day and in men the intake was higher, namely 5.85 g / day. The obtained levels agree with the results of other authors. Alimentary intake of vitamin D is usually in the range of 2-4 g / day, which is confirmed by the results of the diploma thesis. The lowest average daily intake was found in women to be 2.81 ?g / day and the maximum value in men on average 11.26 g / day. This value is at the level of 50% of the recommended daily intake. The main statistical finding was to demonstrate a difference in vitamin D intake between the gender. Men took more vitamin D than women. Furthermore, a positive relationship between protein and vitamin D intake was demonstrated. Last but not least, the effect of gender on protein intake was statistically significantly demonstrated. Men received more protein than women. The question dealing with the effect of the season on the intake of vitamin D from the diet has not been significantly statistically proven. In the second part, the energy intake and main nutrients were also determined, which according to the final evaluation were very unbalanced.
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Vliv pohlaví na produkční znaky hybridů kachny pekingské
KOSTRŮNKOVÁ, Gabriela
The aim of the master thesis was to compare the performance traits of Pekin duck - three hybrid combinations - Cherry Valley, Orvia and Grimaud that were fed to the age of 44 days. The test was performed by the International Poultry Testing Station in Ústrašice. The methodology was based on the guidelines for the implementation of poultry performance testing. Hybrid Cherry Valley achieved the highest fertility of hatching eggs (96%), weight of hatching eggs (88,1 g), live weight at age of 1, 21, 35 and 44 days (age of 44 days - 3 315 g), average daily weight gain (74,1 g), carcass weight (2 217 g) and weight of the breast muscles with skin (636 g). Hybrid Orvia showed the lowest feed conversion ratio ((2 165 g/1 kg of weight gain) and mortality and the highest weight of leg muscle with skin (551 g). Drakes showed higher live weight, average daily weight gain, weight of the breast and leg muscles with skin and lower weight of abdominal fat .
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Teaching options of sexual education and reproductive health at elementary schools
Drbohlavová, Tereza ; Hanušová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Váchová, Alena (referee)
TITLE Possibilities of teaching sex education and reproductive health at selected elementary schools AUTHOR Bc. Tereza Drbohlavová SUPERVISOR PhDr. Hanušová Jaroslava, Ph.D. ABSTRAKT This thesis deals with the topic of sexual education in terms of teaching this topic at primary schools. First part of this thesis contains overview of basic concepts related to sexual education, brief history, available and recommended teaching aids (material and non- material) and recommendations for teaching pupils with special educational needs. Main goal of the work is to create a comprehensive overview of how sex education teaching takes place in selected elementary schools in terms of teaching evaluation, discussed topics or organization form of teaching. Survey results are .... in second part of this thesis. These results shows, that the sexual education teaching is very diverse from school to school. Most of the surveyed school prefer discussion that gives pupils an opportunity to express themselves and develop thoughts. Discussion between teacher and pupils was marked by 116 teachers, which is 97 %. Another important result is the importance of sex education for pupils from the teachers' point of view. For the interviewed teachers, the topics of sex education are "very important" compared to other chapters in the given...
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Digital divides in aspect of gender
Rohlíková, Pavla ; Nečas, Vlastimil (advisor) ; Soukup, Martin (referee)
This diploma thesis Digital gender gap deals with the issue of the digital divide in connection with one of the aspect that can affect it. The thesis outlines the concept of the digital divide as a problem of modern globalized society and presents the basic theories for understanding the issue. The digital divide is related to several social factors that are outlined in this work, but the main focus is on the gender aspect. Even in the modern world, it is not possible to completely close the gap in this context just yet. Thus, the characteristics of the problem in connection with the gender factor are outlined. Today, rather than the problem of the primary digital divide, it is the problem of unequal skills and the way in which information and communication technologies are used in our society is being talked about. After defining the basic concepts and this phenomenon, the work presents several foreign studies to create a comprehensive overview of the issue and also data from the Český statistický úřad are presented. The second part of this work is a methodological part, which was inspired by foreign study from 2014, which monitors the digital literacy of respondents. For my purposes, I chose a quantitative methodological strategy. The work includes a Factor analysis of the questionnaire survey,...
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The relationship of school indiscipline with selected characteristics of students
Remešová, Jana ; Voňková, Hana (advisor) ; Papajoanu, Ondřej (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with issues of pupils' behavior and discipline at elementary schools. It consists of a theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part deals with basic concepts and general problems of discipline and inexplicably with available literature. The practical part is focused on the research of the frequency of individual manifestations of disruptive behavior, it is determined whether the lack of discipline is associated with one of the selected characteristics of the pupil, such as the type of school, gender, socio - economic situation of the family and the development of the frequency of individual manifestations of disruptive behavior from the sixth to ninth grade. The aim of the thesis is to find out the extent of undesirable behavior in selected schools. The research method used is the statistical analysis of the data and the collection method is in the form of questionnaire. The result is a summary of the most frequently occurring unruly behavior at second level of the elementary school and its comparison within selected characteristics from the pupilś point of view. Self-evaluation is compared with the evaluation of unruly behavior from the point of view of the class and with the assessment of hypothetical person's suggestion. Key words Discipline, school discipline,...
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Doping Cases in Czech Sport
Krejčík, Pavel ; Nekola, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Procházka, Jan (referee)
Title: Doping Cases in Czech Sport Objectives: The main goal of this work is to analyze doping cases in the Czech Republic by doping findings in terms of doping substances and methods, other doping offense, sport, nature of sampling, sanctions, and gender. Then compare the results with the statistics of doping cases in the world. The purpose is to collect, compare, then process and clarify the current statistics doping cases. Methods: To create work were used document analysis, text interpretation, comparison, collection of data, information and subsequent processing. Results: Among the athletes were punished the most abused group of anabolic substances. The largest representation of all groups detected substances were marijuana and testosterone. Among many other anti-doping rule violations included failing to submit to doping control. Most of doping cases were detected in bodybuilding. Individual athletes were compared with the collective prone to doping. In team sports doping was most widespread among volleyball players, football players and hockey players. Athletes were tested more than the competition out of the competition. The most common punishment for violation of anti-doping rules was two years Ineligibility. The highest rate was granted a lifetime Ineligibility. The men were compared with...
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