|
| |
|
|
Keyword Detection in Speech Data
Pfeifer, Václav ; Makáň, Florian (referee) ; Dostál, Otto (referee) ; Balík, Miroslav (advisor)
Speech processing systems have been developed for many years but the integration into devices had started with the deployment of the modern powerful computational systems. This dissertation thesis deals with development of the keyword detection system in speech data. The proposed detection system is based on the Large Margin and Kernel methods and the key part of the system is phoneme classifier. Two hierarchical frame-based classifiers have been proposed -- linear and non-linear. An efficient training algorithm for each of the proposed classifier have been introduced. Simultaneously, classifier based on the Gaussian Mixture Models with the implementation of the hierarchical structure have been proposed. An important part of the detection system is feature extraction and therefor all algorithms were evaluated on the current most common feature techniques. A part of the thesis technical solution was implementation of the keyword detection system in MATLAB and design of the hierarchical phoneme structure for Czech language. All of the proposed algorithms were evaluated for Czech and English language over the DBRS and TIMIT speech corpus.
|
|
|
Automatic Photography Categorization
Veľas, Martin ; Řezníček, Ivo (referee) ; Španěl, Michal (advisor)
This thesis deals with content based automatic photo categorization. The aim of the work is to experiment with advanced techniques of image represenatation and to create a classifier which is able to process large image dataset with sufficient accuracy and computation speed. A traditional solution based on using visual codebooks is enhanced by computing color features, soft assignment of visual words to extracted feature vectors, usage of image segmentation in process of visual codebook creation and dividing picture into cells. These cells are processed separately. Linear SVM classifier with explicit data embeding is used for its efficiency. Finally, results of experiments with above mentioned techniques of the image categorization are discussed.
|
|
|
Cryptanalysis using neural networks
Budík, Lukáš ; Mačák, Jaromír (referee) ; Martinásek, Zdeněk (advisor)
This dissertation deals with analysis of current side canal by means of neural network. First part describes basis of cryptografy and dilemma of side canal. In the second part is theoretickly described neural network and correlative analysis. Third part describes practical analysis of calibres of current side canals by means of classifier which uses neural network in Matlab surrounding. This classifier is confronted with classifier which uses correlative analysis.
|
|
|
Web Page Classification
Kolář, Roman ; Burget, Radek (referee) ; Bartík, Vladimír (advisor)
This paper presents problem of automatic webpages classification using association rules based classifier. Classification problem is presented, as a one of datamining technique, in context of mining knowledges from text data. There are many text document classification methods presented with highlighting benefits of classification methods using association rules. The main goal of work is adjusting selected classification method for relation data and design draft of webpages classifier, which classifies pages with the aid of visual properties - independent section layout on the web page, not (only) by textual data. There is also ARC-BC classification method presented as a selected method and as one of intriguing classificators, that derives accuracy and understandableness benefits of all other methods.
|
|
|
Application of AdaBoost
Wrhel, Vladimír ; Šilhavá, Jana (referee) ; Hradiš, Michal (advisor)
Basics of classification and pattern recognitions will be mentioned in this work. We will focus mainly on AdaBoost algorithm, which serves to create a strong classifier function by some weak classifiers. We shall get acquainted with some modifications of AdaBoost. These modifications improve some of AdaBoost attributes. We shall also look into weak classifiers and features applicable to them. We shall especially look into the Haar- likes features. We shall discus possibilities of using the mentioned algorithms and features in facial expression recognition. We shall describe the situation between facial expression databases. We shall draw out a possible implementation of application of facial expression recognition.
|
|
|
Evaluation of heart arrhythmias
Šromová, Michaela ; Kozumplík, Jiří (referee) ; Provazník, Ivo (advisor)
The thesis is a brief description of the anatomy and electrophysiology of the heart. The thesis also describes the different types of electrocardiogram and cardiac arrhythmias with a description of their treatment. The next section provides design of a programme for the classification of selected types of arrhythmias, and three options for rhythm detection, using the length of RR intervals, finding extremes of P and R waves, measuring the length of intervals and heights of amplitudes. The practical part of this work was to create a rhythm classifier assigning appropriate treatment of arrhythmias, verification of its functions on the signals available from the library of arrhythmias and its evaluation.
|
|
|
Artificial Intelligence Document Classification
Molnár, Ondřej ; Kačic, Matej (referee) ; Třeštíková, Lenka (advisor)
This paper deals with document classification using artificial intelligence. It describes the principles of classification and machine learning. It also introduces AI methods and presents Naive Bayes classification method in detail. Provides practical implementation of the classifier in MS Office and discusses other possible extensions.
|
|
|
Detection of Weapons in 2D Image
Demčák, Ján ; Spurný, Martin (referee) ; Drahanský, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with detection of weapons in 2D image. In the theoretical part of the thesis the term weapon was defined and the possibilities of detection of weapons in image with using classic methods and deep neural networks were mentioned there. The key steps of image processing, objects classification and detection were described. The overview of frameworks, libraries was presented. To implement the pratical part of the thesis, 3 models were chosen. The first classic model with using HOG transformation. The second CNN model with priority target detection accuracy and with two different neural network architectures as classifiers. The third model with YOLO network architecture had as priority target real-time detection. The essential part of each model was choice, or more precisely creating suitable dataset. What followed was the construction and implementation of models and the evaluation of obtained data.
|
|
|
Applications of Approximate Computation in Genetic Programming
Ševčík, David ; Vašíček, Zdeněk (referee) ; Bidlo, Michal (advisor)
This thesis deals with ways of application of approximate circuits into evolutionary design of classifiers using Cartesian genetic programming. The problem of hand-written digit recognition was chosen as a case study. The goal is to validate the capability of classifiers, which use approximate circuits to provide results with certain advantages compared to other conventional classifiers. The thesis demonstrates that by using approximate computing it is possible to acquire classifiers with a simpler implementation, while matching or sometimes even exceeding the precision of the other conventional classifiers.
|
guest ::
