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The Effect of Accumulation on Distribution Grid Operation
Jestřáb, Tomáš ; Černý, Pavel (referee) ; Toman, Petr (advisor)
This diploma thesis introduces the reader to the possible types of electric energy storage technologies, their comparisons and utilization. After its introduction, it follows the description of individual technologies and principles that are currently meaningful and useful in practice. The thesis continues with the part characterizing the ways of using the accumulation in the grid. However, the main points of this thesis include the analysis of the influence of the photovoltaic installation on the specified distribution grid operation at the low voltage level and the analysis of the influence on the grid with connected accumulation. Another important objective was the model for the calculation of steady-state, which was programmed on the basis of the theory supported by the principles of production from intermittent sources and the principle of accumulation function. The outputs of the model in the form of the calculated voltage ratios at the individual supply points and current flows at the distribution transformer point were used to evaluate the analyzes mentioned above. The courses of the calculated parameters are broken down by different scenarios (according to the period, the degree of integration of production and the accumulation or the power output of the production), graphically processed and compared from the point of view of voltage fluctuations and changes in the power (or current) balance of the supply transformer.
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Application of the risk index matrix principles to electric power distribution system elements
Bruzl, David ; Hála, Vojtěch (referee) ; Ptáček, Michal (advisor)
The master thesis deals with the evaluation of the use of the risk index matrix (RIM) principle for distribution system elements. It evaluates the current use of RIM in EG.D, a.s., examines the individual RIM inputs and also reveals the bottlenecks. An updated method of assigning elements to the RIM is proposed that addresses the problems described and is also generally applicable to other distribution system elements at medium and low voltage levels. At the same time, a sensitivity analysis is performed to investigate the influence of different factors on the RIM and to verify the stability of the categorization of the resulting RIM. The thesis also serves as a methodology for assigning elements to the RIM and includes recommendations for the distribution system operator (DSO).
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Aging curves of elements of the distribution network
Bočan, Tomáš ; Malínský, Vladimír (referee) ; Ptáček, Michal (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the evaluation of the current methodology, provided by the client EG.D, a.s., for the creation of aging curves of distribution system elements, specifically the evaluation of the provided input data, from which a new methodology is subsequently created. The new methodology is applied to the high voltage support points and compared with the original methodology. The paper also includes an analysis of the ageing of distribution system elements and its application to each regional distribution network operator, as an important illustrative and general overview to better understand the individual context.
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Smart metering data analytics
Ševčík, Prokop ; Klusáček, Jan (referee) ; Drápela, Jiří (advisor)
The thesis focuses on using data from smart meters based on two-way communication in distribution system. It describes hardware structure of smart meter and measurements of electrical quantities. The thesis summarizes multiple smart metering use cases in DS. It reviews actual implementation of use cases in DS and it evaluates data available from smart meters. Data analytics tools for DS analysis are presented based on possible use cases
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Proposal of measures in the low voltage network for the implementation of renewable sources and electromobility according to scenarios NAP SG
Vojtěch, Jan ; Kučera, Michal (referee) ; Ptáček, Michal (advisor)
The thesis analyzes legislative and strategic documents of the European Union and the Czech Republic which set targets in environment and energy area in 2030, alternatively in 2040. The individual chapter is dedicated to national action plans, where the most important is National Action Plan for Smart Grids setting specific requirements for future development of smart grids. The thesis contains analysis of distribution network in the municipality of Následovice and simplifying assumptions for the implementation of calculation. There are also introduced scenarios which have been used for the calculation of the distribution network with its results. Potential defects of the distribution network are commented with suggested solutions. The calculations were repeated to verify the solutions. Results are recapitulated in an individual chapter. Graphical outputs of the calculations can be found in the attachement.
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Autonomous and dispatching control of distributed power generating plants operated in the HV distribution system
Dvořáček, Jiří ; Jurík, Michal (referee) ; Drápela, Jiří (advisor)
Theses focuses on the evaluation of the possible means of active and reactive power control of generating units connected to medium voltage. First part summarizes analysis of Czech Republic medium voltage distribution grid. It summarizes means of autonomous and dispatcher control of generating units with respect to European Comission directive RfG, standard ČSN EN 50549-2 and national implementation PPDS. Following parts provide description of generating unit and distribution grid models used for simulation in PSCAD. Last part focuses on evaluation of results obtained via simulating steady-state scenarios as well as continuous simulation.
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Potential of non-frequency ancillary services for a distribution system operator
Reiskup, Filip ; Holub, Martin (referee) ; Ptáček, Michal (advisor)
This thesis provides a basic overview of the ancillary services in a transmission system. It summarizes changes regarding the implementation of European directives SOGL and EBGL. It describes in detail a portfolio of non-frequency ancillary services used in the distribution systems. It evaluates the demand of E.ON distribution system potential for those services in particular locations. Practical part is focused on a potential of reactive power management in this distribution area. It evaluates reactive power flow into transmission system and indicates the most critical substations. This thesis also covers analysis of existing resources in this distribution area and assign their possible potential in reactive power management.
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The Impact of Media on Consumer Behaviour in the Energy Sector
Sedláček, Štěpán ; Hála, Tomáš (referee) ; Langerová, Petra (referee) ; Šedrlová, Magdalena (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of the aspects that prevent or allow the integration of the principles of social networks into the system of smart meters as well as the study of their potential and possibilities of implementation. The issue of how the future smart grid consumer will benefit from the future smart city grid services are hot topics. Here, a survey is presented that focuses on these aspects. An analysis of the survey results and key messages identifies view of the people on the topic and proposes directions that may be followed when designing applications and services of residential smart city consumers.
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