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3D reconstruction from multiple views
Sládeček, Martin ; Klečka, Jan (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
This thesis deals with the task of three-dimensional scene reconstruction using image data obtained from multiple views. It is assumed that intrinsic parameters of the utilized cameras are known. The theoretical chapters describe the basic priciples of individual reconstruction steps. Variuous possible implementaions of data model suitable for this task are also described. The practical part also includes a comparison of false keypoint correspondence filtering, implementation of polar stereo rectification and comparison of disparity map calculation methods that are bundled with the OpenCV library. In the final portion of the thesis, examples of reconstructed 3D models are presented and discussed.
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Stereo image processing and visualisation
Karásek, Miroslav ; Richter, Miloslav (referee) ; Petyovský, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with the processing of stereo images. It described the principles of calibration and rectification of stereo images. The thesis described several methods for finding important points. SURF method is then implemented for practical solution. Finding correspondences is realized using the methods of image processing library OpenCV. Reconstructed spatial coordinates of points and write by the format specified VRML97. Finally, there is introduced evaluated accuracy of spatial data acquisition and comparison of computational cost generated programs.
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Generally oriented images in geoinformatics
Káňa, David ; Hanzl, Vlastimil (advisor)
This thesis deals with methods and algorithms used in computer vision for fully automatic reconstruction of exterior orientation in ordered and unordered sets of images captured by digital calibrated cameras without prior informations about camera positions or scene structure. Existing methods for key points detection, matching and relative orientation of images are described. Methods and strategies for merging submodels into global reconstruction including complex bundle adjustment are proposed. This thesis also adresses issues of direct and indirect georeferencing of images and orthophoto production problems. An outline related to technology of the capturing images by multiple camera systems is given and possible usage of oblique images is described, especially technology of the automatic 3D models texturing and measurements in one image using restrictive geometric conditions.
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3D data processing
Babinec, Tomáš ; Janáková, Ilona (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
The thesis falls within the field of computer vision. It describes the development of the software environment for 3D data processing. The thesis deals with the design of C++ classes suitable for scene description and representation of bonding conditions between scenes elements. There is also discussed the solution of camera calibration, geometric distortion identification and 3D coordinates reconstruction. The solving of these tasks is augmented with planarity and linearity conditions, which support projection equations and augment the computational ability of the environment.
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Reconstruction of 3D Information about Vehicles Passing in front of a Surveillance Camera
Dobeš, Petr ; Sochor, Jakub (referee) ; Herout, Adam (advisor)
This master's thesis focuses on 3D reconstruction of vehicles passing in front of a traffic surveillance camera. Calibration process of surveillance camera is first introduced and the relation of automatic calibration with 3D information about observed traffic is described. Furthermore, Structure from Motion, SLAM, and optical flow algorithms are presented. A set of experiments with feature matching and the Structure from Motion algorithm is carried out to examine results on images of passing vehicles. Afterwards, the Structure from Motion pipeline is modified. Instead of using SIFT features, DeepMatching algorithm is utilized to obtain quasi-dense point correspondences for the subsequent reconstruction phase. Afterwards, reconstructed models are refined by applying additional constraints specific to the vehicle reconstruction task. The resultant models are then evaluated. Lastly, observations and acquired information about the process of vehicle reconstruction are utilized to form proposals for prospective design of an entirely custom pipeline that would be specialized for 3D reconstruction of passing vehicles.
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Hand-Held 3D Scanner
Kukučka, Marek ; Španěl, Michal (referee) ; Hradiš, Michal (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is to implement a method of 3D reconstruction from pairs of images taken using a device that consists of two cameras. The method of stereo vision was chosen and the result is a sparse reconstruction of the scanned object. First, the cameras are calibrated and the acquired images are modified. In the next section, we look for corresponding key points in a pair of images. After obtaining the corresponding points, we an then perform their triangulation. For reconstruction from more then two consecutive images, we use recalculation of projection matrix. In this thesis an experiment is performed, with aim to test whether the reconstructed object corresponds in its dimensions to the real world.
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Vehicles speed measurement
Schoř, Zdeněk ; Richter, Miloslav (referee) ; Honec, Peter (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with vehicles speed measurement. The first part is a theoreticalanalysis with an overview of the measurement devices, which are being used nowadays.The second part of the thesis focuses on creating a method for vehicles speed measure-ment in a common traffic situaction. Measurement is based on digital image processingfrom a camera and determining the movement in the image.For movement determination is used license plate detection and other possible methodsare explained in the thesis for future improvement.Created measurement method is using vehicle with known proportions for visual scenecalibration. The MATLAB programming environment is used to detect license plate andfor calibration.Test measurement is conducted in the thesis, which is compared with other referencespeed measurement method.The purpose of the thesis is to use the proposed method to reduce the cost of measuringthe speed of vehicles and contribute to safety and smoothness on the roads.
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Stereoscopic Navigation of a Robot
Žižka, Pavel ; Šolony, Marek (referee) ; Žák, Pavel (advisor)
This work describes 3D reconstruction using stereo vision. It presents methods for automatic localization of corresponding points in both images and their reprojection into 3D space. Application created can be used for navigation of a robot and object avoidance. Second part of the document describes chosen components of the robot. Path finding algorithms are also discussed, particulary Voronoi's diagram.
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Automatic Processing of Recordings from In-Car Camera
Klos, Dominik ; Herout, Adam (referee) ; Španěl, Michal (advisor)
This thesis deals with the automatic processing of recordings from in-car camera, which is used for estimating distances in a scene filmed. To achieve this goal, it uses the methods of image processing, spatial geometry of the scene and 3D reconstruction, whose final output is a partial model. For this aim, the Bundler tool is used. Results of reconstruction are visualized in the application, which then allows to estimate the distance of objects from the camera or the distance between each other.
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3D scanner
Bezecný, Martin ; Janáková, Ilona (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
This bachelor thesis concerns the problem of 3D object reconstruction from it's photographs. The aim of thesis is to study the problem of 3D reconstruction using photogrammetry and then apply these findings to create a program that implements the reconstruction.
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