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Clients´life at a ward with social beds in hospital Nemocnice Jindřichův Hradec a.s. and in the Nursing Care Home in Jindřichův Hradec
BERÁNKOVÁ, Jana
Old age is the last stage of human life; the main task of old age is to reach integrity in terms of one´s own life. The ideal of active aging is understood as the time when it is possible to pursue one´s youth activities such as sport or hobbies; paradoxically, old age is considered as valuable only if old people are able to fulfil the cultural ideal of youth. In my thesis, I focus on comparing the clients´ life at a ward with social beds in hospital Nemocnice Jindřichův Hradec a.s. and in the Nursing Care Home in Jindřichův Hradec. I tried to find out the respondents´ aims in life, how the respondents use their leisure time and whether they use of the opportunities offered by the facility. I also tried to find out how much the respondents had to change their lifestyles in the current social facilities and whether they are satisfied because not to fulfil their aims in life could lead to social isolation and a lack of self-fulfilment. In my research, I respect the individuality of each person and their attitude to life. To understand an individual it is necessary to access their life in a holistic way, from birth to the present, and to take into account the course of their life in its entirety. It is also confirmed by the research part of my thesis, when the respondents still had their aims in live, in which they were still trying to find joy in their lives, despite their old age, they did not close the door to the world, but rather they were still interested in not only their relatives but they also liked to use the services offered by the facility in the use of their leisure time. I used qualitative research to compare of life of clients in each of the facilities. In my research I used the method of observing the o respondents in each of the facilities; I also used semi-controlled interviews and a personal data analysis. I consider this topic as very relevant because the issue of old age has recently been a serious social problem due to the fact that in terms of demography the population has been getting older due to the lengthening of life expectancy and concurrent fall in natality. The current all-society programs do not emphasize prolonging life but they promote the quality of life in old age, independence, participation, self-fulfilment and dignity.
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Imaging algorithm for suspected spinal canal disease and related therapeutic possibilities in radiology
NOVOTNÁ, Martina
The disease of the spinal canal is, at present, a disease with increasing incidence. Nearly 60% of patients, coming to the physicians in the CR state they have a ?back-ache?. Besides the complications after the injury and inherent development disorders, also the unhealthy life style of the present population contributes to this fact. Already children and young people suffer of the disease of the spinal canal caused by overweight, lack of movement or on the contrary by excessive extent of unsuitable movement. The adult patients suffer from difficulties caused by the heavy physical labor or on the contrary by a sedentary job. In the last years, also the number of injuries has been increasing suffered by persons during the transport accidents or adrenalin sports. This disease deteriorates considerably the quality of life as it is accompanied by the uncomfortable pains and limitations. Vertebrogenous diseases represent one of the most important socially economic problems of present civilization as they are a frequent cause of the sick leave and subsequently also of the invalidity of economically active persons. The theoretical part of my bachelor thesis deals shortly with anatomy, functions and diseases of the spinal canal. Moreover I describe the principles of individual displaying methods applied for diagnostics of spinal canal diseases. In practical part of my thesis, I deal with the description of the equipment and with the individual displaying and therapeutic methods available at present. The main aim of this thesis is confirming or refuting the hypothesis that it is necessary to perform more displaying modalities for determining the diagnosis of the spinal canal disease. I succeeded to prove the hypothesis by processing the statistical data from the radio-diagnostic department of the Hospital of Písek, by means of calculations, creating the charts and diagrams.
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Developmental indicators of reading and writing at the end of preschool age and etnering school: a contribution to the issue of "dyslexia risks"
Kucharská, Anna ; Vágnerová, Marie (advisor) ; Stuchlíková, Iva (referee) ; Šulová, Lenka (referee)
This dissertation work is dealing with developmental markers of predictors of reading and writing among the children at the end of preschool age and at the beginning of school entry. Diagnostics of these predictors and intervention can reduce children's difficulties in the process of acquiring reading and writing abilities. First four chapters are theoretical. They describe general concepts of reading and writing. These school abilities are considered in relationship to the literacy development. Psychological nature of reading and writing and developmental predictors of their progress are also discussed. Current trends in early recognition of developmental deficits causing difficulties in acquiring reading and writing are introduced. Test rizika poruch čtení pro rané školáky (Test of risk of reading difficulties of children of early school age) is a method that can help to find children with future reading and writing difficulties and to provoke the need for an early intervention in the school environment. The first aim of the empirical part of this work was to create and standardize this screening method. It was confirmed that this method suits the requirements on diagnostic tools and that it is suitable for examination of the predictors of reading and writing at the time of school beginning. The aim of...
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Analysis of retail opportunities and threats in Strakonice region
BAJTOVÁ, Jitka
Principal objective of my authorized work has been to make analyse of retail´s opportunities and threat in section of quick high turnover goods in Strakonice. Information, which has been obtained, base on the analyse and observation, to write to the simulation software RetailOpportunitySim, to introduce screenplay of development and base on the results from the software to propose suitable actions for chosen retail´s subject. To calibrate the software was necessary to define the market geographically and define the real structure of the settlement. Survey was carried out and observations of the retail units on my chosen market. Scenarios were defined hypotheses were confirmed or rejected by software. The scenarios were applied to the retail unit Gastro.
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Hybrid zone of the fire-bellied toads Bombina bombina and B. variegata in southern Bohemia
STRAKOVÁ, Helena
In this paper I focused on the examination of chosen localities inside the hybrid zone of the fire-bellied toads, where the occurrence of these species and their hybrids was confirmed in previous research. The goal is to follow the development of these habitats, suitable for the presence of a threatened species, and trends in quantities of these toads. Another aim was to calculate the hybrid index of each individual based on the ventral spots and so to classify the populations on each locality according to species.
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Development of Marketing Activities Improving Competitiveness of Company
Kaufmanová, Marie ; Vavřina, Zbyněk (referee) ; Zich, Robert (advisor)
The aim of this master’s thesis is to evaluate the contemporary position of company Liberecká IS and, with the help of strategic analyses and on the base of its results, to propose marketing activities and their development which would support competitive advantage of the company in the market. Within the frame of these marketing activities a marketing research of the largest client of this company was done, which confirmed and in some cases disproved the notion the company had about the quality of services provided and about satisfaction of their clients. In that way the research foreshadowed the next activities that will help to increase client satisfaction and to improve competitive advantage of the company.
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Personal Income Taxation in the Czech Republic and the United States of America
Doubravová, Lucie ; Rytířová, Lucie (advisor) ; Tepperová, Jana (referee)
This diploma thesis describes the topic of personal income taxation in the Czech Republic compared to the United States of America and on the case studies it compares the tax burden of the family with two children earning average income from employment in the Czech Republic and in the United States of America. The aim is to prove that the results comply with the OECD statistics saying that the tax burden difference between those two states is approximately the same. The fractional aim is to examine if the tax burden for the same family with the above-average employment income in the United States is much higher that it can be one of the motives why people enter or leave different labour markets. The second case study focuses on the differences in the taxation of the different tax return categories of the taxpayers and confirms the theory that the average benefit of 450 USD per year appears with taxpayers filing the married filing jointly tax return. The thesis also describes the international taxation basics with the Double tax treaty and the concepts of tax residence and taxation principles such as tax equity and efficiency.
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Business Plan
Trnka, Tomáš ; Kovář, František (advisor) ; Řepová, Helena (referee)
The thesis is focused on business plan development for a new wooden toys production company with production of military inspired toys both for children and collectors.The goal is to confirm feasibility of business plan and calculate return on equity and company appraisement after five years of existence. Main management and marketing concepts are presented in theory. Financial analysis and appraisal techniques are used to achieve main goals.
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Employee benefits in profit and non-profit sector
Dubnová, Kristýna ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor) ; Černý, Václav (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on employee benefits. At the beginning of the work there is shortly described history and importance of employee benefits. After that the work continues with motivation, rewarding and basic concepts of labour relations. There is also described difference between profit and non-profit sector. At the end of theoretical part of the work are described employee benefits and ways of dividing in detail. Emphasised is mainly tax advantages for employees and employers. In practical part of the work are evaluated results of own survey. The survey deals with employee benefits and its importance for them as well as with comparison of profit and not-profit sector in terms of employee benefits and how much are they provided. The survey confirms hypothesis, that in no-profit sector are provided less benefits than in profit sector and that the most important part of rewarding are considered wages by employees.
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