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Possibility of using EMW radiation for killing biotic pests
Gintar, Jan ; Klečka,, Tomáš (referee) ; Pěnčík, Jan (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The remediation of building elements and structures in terms of moisture and sterilization (inactivation) of biotic pests is dealt with quite often in construction practice and in the construction industry itself, and is thus a topical issue. The issue is dealt with by specialized companies that know the use of available technology on the market, or are themselves involved in the development and improvement of these devices. Several methods are known for the removal of moisture and sterilization of biotic pests, with sufficiently high-quality data on the technology used, the suitability of the equipment used, a more detailed description of the application of the methods themselves and the results themselves. The methods themselves, for removing moisture and eliminating (inactivating) biotic pests, must be chosen according to individual requirements, as some methods will be more appropriate (more effective) and some less suitable. For the practice itself, however, it is important that the methods are sufficiently effective and at the same time available to the wider public (their economic side). In my dissertation thesis I focus on the potential of EMW radiation utilization not only for liquidation of biotic pests (fungi, fungi, wood decaying insects), but also elimination or reduction of necessary conditions for survival or development of these biotic pests. Therefore, my work also focuses on the presence of moisture, because moisture is a common factor in the vast majority of problems associated with the occurrence of biotic pests. Due to its intensity, it is one of the less time-consuming method and therefore a more cost-effective (economically) method. The research I conducted at VUT FAST focused on the use of microwave radiation in the control of biotic pests, under conditions that are close to those on real constructions. The use of a microwave method to eliminate biotic pests and at the same time to remove moisture has proved to be advantageous.
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Electromagnetic Waves in Dispersiveand Refractive Relativistic Systems
Bezděková, Barbora ; Bičák, Jiří (advisor) ; Heyrovský, David (referee)
Study of light rays (light world lines) plays a significant role in many of astro- physical applications. Light rays are mainly studied in terms of so-called grav- itational lensing. However, the majority of studies are mainly focused on light propagation in vacuum. If the refractive and dispersive medium characterised by refractive index n is considered, effects occurring due to the medium presence need to be taken into account, which significantly complicates the problem. In the present thesis, rays propagating through simple refractive and dispersive systems, such as plane differentially sheared medium, are studied. In order to simplify the problem, the Hamiltonian equations of motion are used. The ray trajectories in the vicinity of Kerr black hole as well as accessible regions for the rays are also studied. Radial variation of the medium velocity is considered. Due to the recent increase of publications focused on the gravitational lensing in plasma, a detailed review summarizing the results obtained recently is included. 1
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Extraction of Features from the Palm for Identification of Persons
Pricl, Patrik ; Kanich, Ondřej (referee) ; Sakin, Martin (advisor)
The work deals with the identification of persons using the palm. The specific properties of the skin and blood vessels are used. The response of the skin and blood vessels to electromagnetic radiation is used to capture these properties. Gabor's filter is used to extract skin properties. The LLBP algorithm is used to extract the veins. It uses the Hamming distance, the Euclidean distance and the K-nearest neighbor algorithm to compare properties.
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Contactless Device for Multispectral Hand Scanning
Hlavačka, Marek ; Kanich, Ondřej (referee) ; Sakin, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis concerned to design and implementation of a contactless device for multispectral hand scanning. The first part was focused on the necessary knowledge of biometrics, properties of human skin and electromagnetic radiation. When designing the work, emphasis was placed on user comfort and quality of processing. A modifiable solution sensing both visible light and near infrared radiation has been developed. As part of the work, a database of hands of 21 different people was created with a size of 400 images.
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Realistic Model of the Sky
Kussior, Zdeněk ; Bílek, Václav (referee) ; Drahanský, Martin (advisor)
The paper describes a theoretical base and realization of realistic volumetric clouds visualization in an environment of real-time simulator. The first part is concerned with a meteorological background of this problem. I show international classification of ten basic cloud types including a short description and cases of occurence. The following part is concerned with an interaction between cloudiness and simulation core, which is based on the fact, that each cloud acts as a mechanical or an electromagnetic obstacle. This should be considered on some way in simulation. The next part describes technologies and practical implementations of visualization and evaluates their characteristics. Finally, the last chapter describes my implementation and tries to outline project advancement.
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Electromagnetic Waves in Dispersiveand Refractive Relativistic Systems
Bezděková, Barbora ; Bičák, Jiří (advisor) ; Heyrovský, David (referee)
Study of light rays (light world lines) plays a significant role in many of astro- physical applications. Light rays are mainly studied in terms of so-called grav- itational lensing. However, the majority of studies are mainly focused on light propagation in vacuum. If the refractive and dispersive medium characterised by refractive index n is considered, effects occurring due to the medium presence need to be taken into account, which significantly complicates the problem. In the present thesis, rays propagating through simple refractive and dispersive systems, such as plane differentially sheared medium, are studied. In order to simplify the problem, the Hamiltonian equations of motion are used. The ray trajectories in the vicinity of Kerr black hole as well as accessible regions for the rays are also studied. Radial variation of the medium velocity is considered. Due to the recent increase of publications focused on the gravitational lensing in plasma, a detailed review summarizing the results obtained recently is included. 1
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Design of the morning sun simulator
Suský, Stanislav ; Krbal, Michal (referee) ; Štěpánek, Jaroslav (advisor)
This work deals with the introduction of the influence of electromagnetic radiation on circadian rhythms and their influence on the organism. The work describes circadian rhythms and their influence on the organism, the location and description of functions of important organs and the influence of electromagnetic radiation on these organs. There are described light sources and their influence on circadian rhythms.
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Colorimeter
Škoda, Pavel ; Janáková, Ilona (referee) ; Honec, Peter (advisor)
This thesis deals with the analysis of the color parameters for their subsequent use in the design of the device, which will be used to measure their stability in continuous production. The theoretical part defines the basic concepts and knowledge needed to understand the problems. In addition, there are described individual components and sensors suitable for color measurement. The practical part deals mainly with the descrip- tion of the construction of the colorimeter, its individual parts and the creation of the control program. At the end, there are results of the testing of the product and their overall assessment
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Autonomous power supply with higher EMC requirements
Burian, Jan ; Deneš, Roman (referee) ; Hejátková, Edita (advisor)
This paper deals with design of mechanical and electrical components of autonomous power supply and its testing. It consists of selecting of the materials, draft of shapes and calculations of feed-throughs for the source container to ensure the required electromagnetic characteristics. It also includes the selection of electronic components, comparison of DC-DC converters and filter design with focus on the highest electromagnetic immunity and the lowest electromagnetic emissions.
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