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Organic compounds in PM1 aerosol in Kladno-Svermov in winter 2017
Křůmal, Kamil ; Mikuška, Pavel ; Večeřa, Zbyněk
The work deals with the measurement of organic compounds and organic markers used for the identification of main aerosol sources in PM1 aerosol in a small town (Kladno-Švermov) near Prague. Monosaccharide anhydrides and resin acids (emissions from biomass combustion) were found especially. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (emissions from traffic and incomplete combustion), hopanes (traffic, coal combustion), steranes (traffic), saccharides and alkanes were other groups of analysed organic compounds.
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Eucaryotic Genomes Comparison
Puterová, Janka ; Vogel, Ivan (referee) ; Martínek, Tomáš (advisor)
Main motive of this master thesis was the need of good bioinformatics tools for genome comparison and improvement of one of the existing tools - RepeatExplorer. This work offers an overview of transposable elements in DNA, existing tools for identification and analysis of repetitions in sequenced genomes, summary of currently used genome sequencing methods. This work describes shortcomings of RepeatExplorer tool with focus on comparative analysis of genomes. Two solutions to remove these problems were designed and implemented. The first solution is designed for comparing pairs of genomes. The principle of this solution is based on comparison of similarity of distribution of contigs coverages using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, thanks to which we are able to determine different parts in the genomes.The second solution, which is used to compare multiple genomes, is based on the method of mapping reads from compared genomes to the reference genome contigs and provides contigs coverage graphs, by which we are able to determine the variability of the repeats.Their functionality was verified on real NGS data of organism Silene latifolia.
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Re-Identification of Vehicles by License Plate Recognition
Špaňhel, Jakub ; Juránková, Markéta (referee) ; Herout, Adam (advisor)
This thesis aims at proposing vehicle license plate detection and recognition algorithms, suitable for vehicle re-identification. Simple urban traffic analysis system is also proposed. Multiple stages of this system was developed and tested. Specifically - vehicle detection, license plate detection and recognition. Vehicle detection is based on background substraction method, which results in an average hit rate of ~92%. License plate detection is done by cascade classifiers and achieves an average hit rate of 81.92% and precision rate of 94.42%. License plate recognition based on Template matching results in an average precission rate of 60.55%. Therefore the new license plate recognition method based on license plate scanning using the sliding window principle and neural network recognition was introduced. Neural network achieves a precision rate of 64.47% for five input features. Low precision rate of neural network is caused by small amount of training sample for some specific license plate characters.
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Motivational potential of the work and its use in the creation of incentive program
Filipová, Simona ; Hiršová, Miloslava (advisor) ; Králová, Věra (referee)
Thesis deals with motivation potential of work in a selected organisation, identification of presence of job characteristics according to Hackman and Oldham Job Characteristics Model, their perception of intensity and importace for employee. Furthermore proposing improvements of job characteristics and enrichment of employees' job. Another goal is to find satisfaction with current motivation program and in case of deficiencies to propose changes. Data were obtained by using questionary, this data were processing by descriptive statistics. In conclusion, were proposed possibles changes in case of job characteristics or in case of motivation program if enrichment of job characteristics was not suffice.
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Procurement at ČEPRO, a.s.
Ihring, David ; Vinš, Marek (advisor) ; Ševecová, Ivana (referee)
Diploma thesis deals with identification and analysis of the risks in procurement at ČEPRO, a.s. with usage of FMEA method. Companys business activities are transportation, storage and distribution of the oil products, storage of the state oil product funds and managing of the fueling station net called EuroOil. The aim of the thesis is the identify and analyze potential risks in ČEPRO, a.s. procurement process with usage of the FMEA method and propose measures that could lead to improve the procurement process. Thesis is divided into four chapters. First chapter deals with the procurement theory, second chapter deals with Czech public procurement act, because ČEPRO, a.s. use the procurement processes that are inspired by this act. Third chapter presents the company, companys procurement organization and procurement processes. Fourth chapter identifies and analyze the potential risks in the procurement processes and propose the measures that could to lead procurement processes improvement.
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Dokumentace systému managementu kvality podle normy ISO TS 16 949
Kodrasová, Martina ; Janoušková, Alena (advisor) ; Zpěváková, Michaela (referee)
Cílem mé diplomové práce bylo jasně, přehledně a uceleně sepsat teoretické požadavky na dokumentaci systému managementu kvality podle normy ISO TS 16 949 a jejich následná aplikace v praxi v podobě vypracování příručky jakosti pro firmu BENEŠ a LÁT, slévárna a strojírna a. s. Norma ISO TS 16 949 je technická specifikace systému managementu jakosti pro oblast automobilového průmyslu. Tato technická specifikace vychází z normy ISO 9 000 a navíc obsahuje některé další požadavky. Příručka jakosti slouží pro interní i externí účely firmy BENEŠ a LÁT, slévárna a strojírna a. s. Je důležitým podkladem jak pro zaměstnance, tak i pro zákazníky a interní auditory.
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Ochrana osobních údajů ve zdravotnické dokumentavi ČR
Křivánková, Jana ; Toman, Prokop (advisor) ; Blechlerová, Dagmar (referee)
Cílem této práce je osvětlit situaci a problematiku v oblasti Ochrany osobních údajů ve zdravotnické dokumentaci. Prvotně je zde popisován legislativní rámec Ochrany osobních údajů. Dále je práce zaměřena na zdravotnickou dokumentaci, jaké jsou formy zdravotnické dokumentace, jakým způsobem se do dokumentace zaznamenává a jak na tuto problematiku nahlíží zákony. V závěru je popisován zápis a vedení zdravotnické dokumentace v praxi a přínos elektronických zdravotnických knížek. Zda je to dobrý krok do budoucna či nikoli.
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Identification of production indicators important for definition of the selection criteria in cattle breeding.
Michaličková, Monika ; Vostrý, Luboš (advisor) ; Stádník, Luděk (referee)
The aim of the study was to apply all available information (for time period 2011 to 2013) about the dual purpose cattle breeds (Simmental and Pinzgauer) to the program package ECOWEIGHT and to suggest selection criteria for Slovak dairy and cow calf production systems. The main advantages of Ph.D. thesis were the calculation of economic weights with comprehensive consideration and updating of the current farming conditions, as well as the calculation of economic weights for new traits i. e. health and residual feed intake traits. For the calculations, the bio-economic model and the most common marketing strategy for given production system were used. The main comparative advantage of Simmental and Pinzgauer breeds, were the milk yield (dairy system) and proportion of sold calves per 100 cows (cow-calf system), respectively. For the both breeds and production systems the longevity of cows was detected as the weakness. The highest proportion in cost and revenues structure for the feeding and main products was observed, respectively. For both breeds and production systems, the profit (regardless of subsidies including) was not reached. For Simmental breed in dairy and cow calf system, the highest economic importance was observed for milk yield (19.9%) and fertility of cows (22.5%), daily gain of calves till weaning (age of 100 days; 16.1%) and weight of calves at 210 days of age (14.3%) and for the longevity of cows (11.4% and 12.4%), respectively. On the other hand, for SP breed the highest relative importance was observed for daily gain till weaning (100 days of age, 20.3%) and weight of calves at 210 days (100 days of age; 20.3%), milk yield (20.2%) and weight at 120 days of age (14.4%) and for longevity of cows (10.1% and 16.8%) in dairy and cow-calf population, respectively. Based on the results of Ph.D. thesis, it could be recommended to reconsider the current breeding objectives, as well as to redefine the selection indices of dual-purpose cattle breeds in Slovakia. The emphasise should be based to growth and functional traits, with the aim to integrate preferences of consumers (environmental criterion and popularity of animal products), as well as to ensure the sustainability of animal production.
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Consumer behavior in sport and a healthy diet
Juřík, Aleš ; Šánová, Petra (advisor) ; Hrubcová, Barbora (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with consumer behaviour in an area of sport and healthy diet. The aim of this thesis is an identification of basic aspects of consumer behavior in the described area. In the thesis is also described the problematics of consumers behavior, there are mentioned factors affecting this kind of consumers and there is also described supply of the products and information about producers and distributors. For achieving the goal was done a survey. Analyzed results discute the problematics of the consumer behavior, their preferences and factors affecting them. Based on the survey were formulated recommendations for producers and distributors of sport and healthy nutrition.
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Characterization of organic compounds in PM1 aerosol in Kladno in winter 2016
Křůmal, Kamil ; Mikuška, Pavel ; Večeřa, Zbyněk
In this work the organic compounds and organic markers used for the identification of main aerosol sources were measured in PM1 aerosol in a small town (Kladno-Švermov) near Prague. Monosaccharide anhydrides and resin acids (emissions from biomass combustion) were found especially. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (emissions from traffic and incomplete combustion), hopanes (traffic, coal combustion), steranes (traffic), saccharides and alkanes were other groups of analysed organic compounds.
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