|
Cultural and Business Specialities of Canada
Redžič, Alen ; Gullová, Soňa (advisor) ; Laschoberová, Libuše (referee)
I have selected cultural and business specialities in Canada as a objective in my work. In these days it is really necessary to know witch cultural and business dissimilarities can we meet during business negotiation. It is my hope that my work will provide aggregate information about Canadian culture and will attract more interested person. For instance: business representatives, when they want to know about the country they want to do business with, correspondence departments they have to maintain the relationship with Canadian business partners, students they want to go to Canada for holiday or at last tourists they are going to visit the country of maple leaf on their journey. In the prologue I have tried to set the goal and the structure of my work. In first and second chapter I pay attention for territorial characteristics, economic situation and foreign trade. I also have taken down a legal framework of Canada. I found out that there is huge difference among Canadian provinces. Where some business tactics will be kindly accepted as a professional, in other province can this behaviour be taken as a lack of interest or dispassionate. Third chapter provides intercultural characteristics. On models of two well known anthropologists I have tried to explain Canadian behaviour- their ways of thinking, ways of acting and why are they different from their neighbours from US. Fourth and fifth chapter deals with cultural and business dissimilarities in Canada. I have explained why is Canadian culture of business so special from other cultures. Language issue, social values or inclination to recycle and other problematic has been mentioned. The conclusion of my work has shown if I succeeded in my goals that I set in prologue. I am aware, that this topic is so extensive that I was not able to cover all of it but I hope that I have provided many useful information and knowledge about this so various region.
|
|
Tactics to avoid false testimony
Strouhal, Jan ; Štourač, Petr (referee) ; Čírtková, Ludmila (advisor)
Resumé The name of my thesis is "Tactical Methods of Getting over the False Testimony". My thesis is divided into four parts. Each of these parts is concerned with the particular theme related to the false testimony. The reason I've chosen this theme is that I'm interested in criminal law, especiallly in criminalistics. During my study experience I cooperated with prosecution and police authorities. I could observe and study how law was used in common life and in profesional work of police officers and civil servants. I could see how criminal law was applied in criminal procedure, I was allowed to watch the video records of interrogation and testimony. I had a very good opportunity to use my theory knowledge of law in practice. The first part deals with the word testimony in term of law, criminalistics and forensic psychology. The law determines the basic legal frame of testimony. The Act (Code of criminal procedure) is the main source of law. Criminalistics doesn't only concentrate on the legal frame of testimony. Criminalistics is a special discipline of science that helps police, prosecution and justice to realize the process of interrogation. There are several partial tactical methods how to get over the false testimony in criminalistics. Testimony from the view point of forensic psychology is...
|
|
Foundation and Origin of a Limited Partnership
Novotná, Eliška ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
It is very popular to enter a market as an entrepreneur in the Czech Republic today. A person should be knowledgeable about the Czech law and decide whether s/he intends to carry business either as a sole proprietor or as a corporation. This bachelor's work provides the information and advice how to start, when a business organization, concretely a limited partnership/Ltd., is going to be founded. There are going to be explained concrete steps that lead to a foundation and origin of a limited partnership in this work. Founders of a business organization need to form the Articles of Partnership at the beginning. They should also find suitable premises for their future corporation. The next step that is important to do is to get an entrepreneurial licence for that activity that the corporation will carry on. One of the most important steps to establish a company is to file a proposal for the incorporation of the business into the Register of Companies. When the business is registered in the Register of Companies, then it can perform its entrepreneurial activity according to the incorporation act. In case of a limited partnership/Ltd. the co-partner who is bound to a deposit duty should pay up his deposit as soon as possible after the business is incorporated. After reading the above instructions the reader may think that the establishment and origin of a company is quite easy. I hope s/he will recognize that it is necessary to be well informed about legal procedures for establishment of a business at the end of this bachelor's work. The mere existence of a company itself is not sufficient. The business must find its customers and reach its target. For that reason it is essential to create an entrepreneurial plan and a marketing strategy for a concrete company. Thus, an entrepreneur should combine the knowledge of law and economics if s/he wants to be successful in the market.
|
|
The statutory bodies of the Limited Liability Company and Joint-Stock Company
Viták, Marek ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Koucká, Jiřina (referee)
In my work I deal with the statutory bodies of the Limited Liability Company and Joint-Stock Company. The agent and the board play in the above mentioned companies an irreplaceable role. On one side they act on behalf of the company, on the other side they direct the day-to-day activities of the company. My work is divided into seven chapters, in which are subsequently mentioned all the important circumstances concerning the legal status of the statutory body in the given companies, together with the discretions and duties resulting from the discharge of their office. Generally gives the work an exhaustive overview of the legal status of the statutory bodies in the given companies.
|
|
Fantomas and The Seventh Seal - Analysis of Speech Acts
Brtáň, Martin ; Palek, Bohumil (advisor) ; Koťátko, Petr (referee)
Diploma work "Fantomas and The Seventh Seal - Analysis of Speech Acts" is a comparative analysis of dynamic sequences of speech acts performed in the movies Fantomas and The Seventh Seal. The speech acts are classified according to T. Ballmer and W. Brennenstuhl speech act classification. The structures, on which the sequences go on, revealed in the analytical process are compared. The work is divided into two parts: The first part brings about theory: Here a speech act is explained, as well as the principles on which Ballmer and Brennenstuhl have built their speech act classification. Further on, focus is aimed at relation between stimulus and response as a part of verbal behaviour and the modus and methods used in the process of analysis. The second part is empiric: The empiric findings of the structures of verbal behaviour in the movies Fantomas and The Seventh Seal are displayed in the form of Markov chains. The analysis results are presented in a description and comparison of Markov chains and as the findings of significant differences in the structures of dynamic sequences of speech acts between Fantomas and The Seventh Seal.
|
|
Accounting and taxes of public benefit organisations in specific conditions of the private university CEVRO Institut
Šafrová, Jitka ; Takáčová, Hana (advisor)
The aim of the thesis is to show how the private university act as a public benefit organisation, particularly in terms of accounting and taxation. Theoretical part is devoted to the basic characteristics and general legal obligations of public benefit organisations and private universities with a specific conditions of the practice of private university CEVRO Institut. Practical part is concerned with coherence and link accounting with taxes as general public benefit organisations as well as public benefit organisation - private university. The emphasis is placed on typical accounting events, management of the analytical evidence, problems of tax - effective expenditure and revenue, separations of costs, financial statements and tax returns.
|
|
The institution of ombudsman in the czech legislation
Jelínková, Miroslava ; Mates, Pavel (advisor) ; Kuba, Jaroslav (referee)
We can consider the institution of ombudsman to be one of the traditional institutions of most democratic countries. The position of the ombudsman in the constitutional law system and his relation to other governmental authorities is relatively independent. The ombudsman is here primarily to help citizens who do not have any legal background and can be easily lost in the complicated system of governmental authorities. The Czech Parliament passed Act Number 349/1999 of the Law Collection, the Ombudsman Act, in 1999. The adoption of this act signified the implementation of another institute of law to the Czech legal system which should guarantee the abidance of human rights.
|
| |
|
Semantic analysis of the argumentation with the examples of judicial argumentation
Peroutka, Miloš ; Machová, Svatava (advisor) ; Šamalová, Markéta (referee)
This thesis deals with semantic coherence of an opinion and arguments in its support. It concerns some pragmatic and syntactic aspects, as well, the author studies the argumentation in the capacity of speech act realized in natural language with the intention to persuade an auditorium about the acceptability / plausibility of the opinion presented. The author of this thesis also gives some basic characterization on the semantics of the argumentation from the viewpoint of formal logic, which he proposes to be completed with linguistic semantics. He tries to define some fundamental terms too. The semantic consistence of ethical argumentation is understood there as the first essential precondition to its acceptability. The author considers the argumentation to be consistent, if there exists a causal interpropositional coherence between an opinion and the arguments. By studying the semantic structure of the argumentation he concluded that the argumentation can be expressed by different illocutive acts in the discourse. In this thesis the author is inspired by Aristoteles, as well. He chooses the examples of the argumentation from legal discourse and from accessible literature. Key words: acceptability, argument, argumentation, auditorium, illocutive act, natural language, proposition
|
|
The Analysis of the Development of Hedge Funds Regulation
Smolová, Kateřina ; Musílek, Petr (advisor) ; Bastin, Jan (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to analyze the evolution of hedge funds and their regulation, especially in the context of the global financial crisis. The first part focuses on defining the term "hedge fund", then it is compared with another institutional investor, mutual fund. The history and description of basic investment strategies of hedge funds are also analyzed. The second part overhauls the market of hedge funds, including its quantity, assets under management and performance. The last part is mainly devoted to the theoretical aspects of regulation and supervision of hedge funds, it analyzes the legal status of regulation and supervision of these funds in selected countries before the global financial crisis, the AIFM Directive requirements are discussed and their possible implications are analyzed; the AIFM Directive is compared with the Dodd Frank Act's requirements at the end.
|
guest ::
