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THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE TECHNIQUE OF SWIMMING STYLES IN CONNECTION WITH CHANGES IN THE RULES
Šatra, Michal ; Chrzanowská, Babeta (advisor) ; Čechovská, Irena (referee)
Bibliographic identification ŠATRA, Michal: The historical development of the technique of swimming styles in connection with changes in the rules [Diploma thesis]. Charles University in Prague. Faculty of Physical Education and Sport. Department of Swimming. Supervisor: Mgr. Babeta Chrzanowská. Prague: FTVS UK, 2012. Abstract The aim of this thesis is to describe the development of the techniques of each individual swimming style on the basis of all available materials and to discover its connection with significant changes in the respective style's rules. The purpose of this thesis is to point out the most important changes in the rules of swimming within their historical context. A DVD which contains a practical demonstration of various swimming styles forms part of this work. Keywords Swimming, free style, breaststroke, backstroke, butterfly, swimming style, swimming technique, historical development, contemporary style, rules, historical photos, DVD.
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The Impact of Baby Swimming on Introductory and Elementary Swimming Training
Břízová, Gabriela ; Čechovská, Irena (advisor) ; Jurák, Daniel (referee)
THESIS ANNOTATION Title: The Impact of Baby Swimming on Introductory and Elementary Swimming Training Aim: To assess the impact of 'baby swimming' on the successfulness in introductory and partly in elementary swimming training, and to find out whether also other circumstances (for example the length of attendance at 'baby swimming') have some influence on introductory swimming training. Methods: We used a questionnaire method for the parents of children who had attended 'baby swimming' and for instructors Swimming Training. Results: It was proved that children who had attended 'baby swimming' were noticeably more successful in elementary swimming skills compared with children who had not attended baby swimming. However, the differences in mastering the basic swimming skills were only slightly better in the group of children who had done baby swimming. Adaptation to water surroundings progressed in the same way for both groups of children. Nevertheless, children who had attended 'baby swimming' looked more confident in general. Furthermore, it has been proved that there is a connection between a child's successfulness in introductory swimming training and the length of their attendance at 'baby swimming'. Key words: Impact, 'Baby Swimming', Introductory Swimming Training, Psychomotor Development
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Swimming sports in Czech republic in years 1945 - 1960
Matěcha, David ; Kovařovic, Karel (referee) ; Miler, Tomáš (advisor)
Workname Swimming sports in the Czech republic in years 1945-1960 Aimofwork Aim of work of graduation theses is to approach and describe progress of swimming sports in the Czech republic in a given period. The main contents of this work is characterization of development and actual state of swimming, water polo, fancy diving and synchronized swimming as well as organizational ensuring of competition in a given period. One part of the work is view of results of Czech swimmers, divers and players of polo in championships both in the Czech republic and abroad (World championships, Europe championships, Olympic games,..). Tendency is then to zoom in important moments in history of Czech swimmings sports. Method Chronology, comparative Chronological method is used in the course of the whole work describing the development of the particular swimming sports in the Czech republic during the years 1945- 1960. Comparative method consists of comparing individua! units. This method is mainly used in the part of the work following the representatives of Czechoslovakia peďormances in the intemational forum. Results Description of progress of swimming sports in the Czech republic in years 1945 - 1960. Keywords Swimming, water polo, fancy diving, competition
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Changes of rules in swimming due to a technique development
Hartmannová, Tereza ; Kašpar, Ladislav (referee) ; Chrzanowská, Babeta (advisor)
The purpose of the graduation theses is to obtain an entire accessible material regarding a development of a technical performance of swimming manners, kickoffs and rounds since 1959 till present. The thesis focuses on official rules, especially during these years, and the work compares all gained materials and records ways and reasons leading to changes in the technique of each swimming manner and shows how this development influenced changes in the rules. There is DVD record enclosed at the thesis showing a reconstruction of a development of the technical performance of all swimming manners, kickoffs and rounds.
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Swimming sprts in the Czech Republic in years 1976 - 1990
Pelnář, Martin ; Miler, Tomáš (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
The title of the work: Swimming sports in The Czech Republic in years 1976-1990 The Aims of the work The aim of the work was to compile all the accessible pieces of information concerning swimming sports and also to focus on the development of these sports in The Czech Republic in years 1976-1990. The work deals with development, organization and competitions in swimming sports at that period of time. Methods The chronological method is used in the whole work. There is a short history of swimming sports above all in our country in years 1976-1990 there. The final aim of this method is also to show the complex in its main features in that way, that it would be easier to get its recognition, structure and developing trends. The comparative method, which is based on comparison of various units, is used in the sixth chapter Results towards foreign countries in years 1976-1990. Results It elucidates the chapter of history of swimming sports and also brings more details about these sports in years 1976-1990. Key words: Swimming sports, development, swimming, history
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Swimming sports in Czech republic in 1961 - 1975 years
Nováková, Alice ; Miler, Tomáš (advisor) ; Waic, Marek (referee)
Swimming sports in Czech Republic in years 1961 - 1975 Aim: The thesis aims to analyze the development of swimming and swimming sports not only in our country but simultaneously also in the world. The work is focused on the development of swimming sports in the Czech Republic in 1961 - 1975. Another goal is to work towards the end usefully complemented by pictorial documentation, which captured important moments in the development of swimming and swimming sports. A method: To capture the evolution of swimming since its very beginning in chronological sequence method is used Historical. The ultimate aim of this method is the display unit in its main features, so as to be better and clearer penetrate to his knowledge, structure and development trends. results: Reconstruction of the swimming sports development in the Czech Republic in 1961 - the 1975th Keywords: Swimming, swimming sports, history, development Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The effectiveness of exercise on unstable surfaces for physiotherapy students at the University of South Bohemia
ČEJKOVÁ, Veronika
The topic of my thesis is ?Effectiveness of exercising on shaky planes with students of physiotherapy?. Shaky planes and exercising on them positively influences our organism, especially our deep stabilization system. The deep stabilization system is imporatnt for the right body posture. The deep stabilization system is formed by the muscle coordination of the diaphragm, muscles of the abdominal wall, basinal bottom and mm. multifidi. The muscles of the deep stabilization system influence the stabilization of the backbone. If there´s not the right muscle coordination, the backbones is unprotected. The dysfunction of the stabilization of the backbone causes pains of the musculosceletal system, after a longer time degenerative ilnesses emerge. To avoid these problems we have to strengthen the muscles of the deep stabilization system and for this we can use exercising on shaky planes. In me thesis the tested people are using the Bosu ball. The study has been made on the basis of a qualitative survey. The case study has been used. The examination of the tested people has been made on the basis of investigating the biggest possible amount of inforamation. An anamnesis of every tested person has been made and also an aspect and palpation examination has been made. Next a breath stereotype of every tested person has been made, walk and the deep stabilization system. The examination was made before the therapy, as an entry examination. After 4 weeks of exercising, a final examination was made. The final examination consists of the same tests as the entry examination. The final examinatiuon also contains an interview with every tested person, in which I was trying to find out how each tested person was feeling during the exercising and how the exercising influenced each tested person and wheather they want to continue exercising. Exercising lasted for 4 weeks and every tested person worked out 3 times a week. There were two groups of three tested people. The first group used the Bosu ball. All tested people did the same kinds of exercises. There were ten kinds of exercises for every week. When first trying each kind of exercise, the people were checked and I explained them how to do it correctly. Next week there were new kinds of exercises and the old ones were checked again. In the second group of tested people, every person chose their kind of exercise according their concerns. They tried pilates, swimming or going to the gym. After 4 week the results were checked and the effectiveness of the exercises on the deep stabilization system of the backbone. The theoretical part of the thesis describes the anatomy of the deep stabilization system, its examination, function. The therapy and aids that can be used for influencing the deep stabilization system are decribed in the theoretical part. Also the history and the development of the topic of human perceptual and motor skills in the Czech Republic and in other countries has been described. In the practical part the aimes of the thesis are described, the research tasks and the methods used. The most important part is the case interpretation of the tested people with the results of the research. In the attachment there are photographs of the tested people made at the time of the entry and final examinations. There is also a brochure containing a list of exercises which were used. From the results we got from every tested person, it is obvious that their deep stabilization system was positively influenced. The other tested people showed a total or partial pain elimination, but the deep stabilization system was not influenced except the case of pilates. The results of this thesis can be used by other physiotherapists for the need of instruction or for other research. There is also a brochure added containing a list of exercises, which can be used by physiotherapists exercising on the Bosu ball or by the public.
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Preschool children swimming
Zadinová, Martina ; Chrzanowská, Babeta (referee) ; Kuhnová, Věra (advisor)
The annotation In my bachelors's work I would like to focus on swimming of children in pre-school age. Mainly, I want to interested in games in the water and also the swimming contraptions which develop child activity and next, which can help make him a good reference to water. In the teoretical part of my work, I would like to decribe a process of evolution of child; try to fonnulate how the child feel in the water since their birth, secondly, how we can try to help him to make a good relation with water during his first years of life. r d like also mention concrete fashion of education in the water for pre-school children. In practical part of my bachelor's work, I would like to decribe the results of my observing of swimming education of pre-school children. And I want to show the differences between the swimming schools and their styles ofeducation. Essential words: Swimming, the water, a swimming pool, a nursery school, a pre-school child
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Development of motor behaviour in the laboratory rat
Vítová, Šárka ; Mareš, Pavel (advisor) ; Bitnar, Petr (referee)
Rats are born at an early stage of neuro-ontogeny, comparable to the foetal stage of the human ontogenesis. Gradual maturation of the nervous system manifests in a changing motor behaviour. Here we review the chronology of motor development in the rat, including ontogeny of sensorimotor reactions, postural control, ground locomotion and swimming. The aim of the thesis is also to take inventory of methods for assesing the motor development in rats. Important intrinsic and extrinsic factors in the ontogeny of motor behaviour are discussed. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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History and Present of Sports in Čáslav Sport Facilities Vodranty
Váňová, Lenka ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Hronzová, Marie (referee)
Precis The History and Present of Spors in čáslav Sport Facilities Vodranty This thesis is focused on the development of Čáslav's forest park Vodranty from its inception to the present form. In each section you can find information about the most commnon sports that are part of the sports complex in Vodranty. It includes athlete, football, swimming and tennis. Each chapter deals with one of the mentioned sports and we can find out more dates about gradual inception and development of these sports. Many sports talented and exceptional people were brought up in Vodranty, but the main aim of thesis was expressing complex concepts of Čáslav's sport, which is concentrated in one place. Thesis also provides complete and chronological sorted file of information relating to sports activity in the forest park Vodranty.
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