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Legal issues of protection of sound recordings of musical compositions
Grishina, Marina ; Boháček, Martin (advisor) ; Votava, Tomáš (referee)
In my diploma thesis i deal with legal aspects of the protection of sound recordings of musical compositions in the Czech Republic and the Russian Federation. In connection with the development of modern technoligies that facilitate access to copyright works, for example the internet, protection of copyright and rights related to copyright is becoming a very important and should be corresponding. The first chapter deals with the definition of the basic concepts of copyright. The second chapter focuses on the issue of copyright infringement and infringement of related rights in the Czech Republic and Russia. In the following section copyright's international treaties (TRIPS, ACTA and others) are analyzed and liabilities, which arise from them. The fourth chapter deals with the issue of enforcement of copyright. In the last chapter, I compare effectiveness of Czech and Russian legal norms for the protection of copyright, based on anonymous sociological research among university students relatively to the origin of audio recordings of musical compositions.
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Renonc - whist
Kozmík, Václav ; Šerý, Ondřej (referee) ; Kronus, David (advisor)
The presented work concentrates on a development of a card playing game application for PC. The resulting application allows us to play against computer opponents or to play over the network against human opponents. Arti ficial intelligence achieves slightly advanced gameplay level, complies with common game practice and uses minimax algorithm for solving situations at the end of game. Network communication runs over a protocol based on XML, which allows easy development of alternative client interfaces in any programming language. Bene ts, compared to present applications, include modern graphical interface, large number of rules settings and also the possibility to save the game state at any time when playing local or internet game. This work describes the application from user's and programmer's point of view and it also includes a comparison with other similar applications.
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Development of Multithreaded Applications on the Java 8 platform
Souček, Dan ; Pecinovský, Rudolf (advisor) ; Pavlíčková, Jarmila (referee)
This master thesis is a programmer's guide book of a concurrent programming on the Java 8 platform. Concurrency brings additional issues that cannot occur in single-threaded ap-plications. One of the thesis' objectives is to analyze these issues and introduce several principles that, in case they are properly followed, help to create flawless and well-behaving concurrent applications. Another goal of this thesis is to describe the Java con-currency programming from the theoretical point of view. Firstly, the thesis is focused on basic thread development and synchronization issues. Later, it introduces the features and instruments that are provided by Java 5 and higher versions. The theoretical passages are enriched by practical examples that perform discussed features and help to clarify some specific issues. The thesis is written in Czech language and covers large set of concurrency topics from the very basics through the utility libraries to modern instruments present in Java 8.
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Reformation, Counterreformation and Development of After the Reformation Catholicism in Uherský Brod - the Christian Faith in Changing Times
Zemek, Petr ; Rejchrtová, Noemi (advisor) ; Válka, Josef (referee) ; Pojsl, Miloslav (referee)
The study presents an attempt to depict the character of changes in life, thought and feelings of inhabitants of the town of Uherský Brod as Christians throughout 16th - 17th centuries. Its aim is to deepen the understanding of the internal and external factors forming the specific local religiosity in the context of the enormous transformation of the Church at the end of the Middle-Ages and the Early Modern Period. Rather a small social segment has been selected in order to allow carrying out a study on individuals and their behaviour. In Uherský Brod, several substantial changes in confession conditions have taken place in the course of history. In terms of later development, the most important one was the restoration fo Catholicism after the Battle of White Mountain, which permanently affected the religious conditions of the town and the entire region. Based od the source material preserved, the author attempts to get an insight into the people who were actively or passively participating in these processes in order to contribute to a better understanding of the cultural development in the Early Modern Period, with special focus on this region. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Role of transnational corporations for the economy and potential of transnationalization of Russian companies
Yakovleva, Yuliya ; Procházka, Petr (advisor) ; Václav, Václav (referee)
The relevance of the study of this topic is that nowadyas TNC is one of the main structural elements of the economies of most countries, as well as the driving force of its development. To improve the efficiency of the Russian economy and the sustainability of its development is necessary to evaluate the potential of domestic companies and to develop recommendations for the exit to the transnational level. The problem is that methodological universal basis for evaluating the potential of transnationalization companies do not exist. In this regard, the phenomenon of transnational corporations and transnationalization problems require further study. The goal of this study is to develop a methodology to evaluate the potential of transnationalization of Russian companies on the example JSC "Transneft", in other words, the potential of entering to the foreign markets. The object of the study will be transnational corporations, and the subject of research will be Russian companies that have the potential of transnationalization. From the goal arise the following tasks: - to study the phenomenon, the concept and essence of transnational corporations; - to explore the history of the emergence and development of TNCs; - to evaluate the place, role and development tendencies of TNCs in the world economy; - to characterize the sources of effective activities of transnational corporations; - to evaluate key performance indicators TNCs; - to identify the role of TNCs in the economy of Russia; - to learn the specifics of transnationalization of modern Russian companies; - to identify the most important factors in evaluating the potential of transnationalization companies; - to develop a methodology to evaluate the potential of transnationalization companies ; - to develop the recommendations for Russian companies on the example JSC "Transneft" for increasing the potential of transnationalization.
The hypothesis of this study is that JSC "Transneft" have the potential to enter to the transnational level and necessary facilities for its implementation.
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The feminization of nouns labeling jobs, titules and functions as a reflection of social chnages in France in 1967 - 2004 - a lexicographical study
Smejkalová, Kateřina ; Müllerová, Eva (referee) ; Listíková, Renáta (advisor)
La problématique des rôles sociaux des femmes et des hommes est un sujet trs discuté dans la société moderne. Elle touche aux diverses sphres de la vie des gens et par conséquence elle se reflte dans le domaine de la linguistique. Ce qui est bien évident, car la langue fonctionne comme un outil et un miroir de la société. La langue évolue selon les besoins de ses utilisateurs pour qu'ils puissent décrire et exprimer des conditions intérieures et extérieures qui font partie de leurs vies. Ce travail cherche la réponse cette question: la langue réagit-elle aux différences et aux changements de la position des femmes et des hommes dans la société française ds années 1967 jusqu' 2004 dans le domaine des professions, titres et fonctions? Et si oui, comment elle réagit, dans quelle mesure. Une méthode pour parvenir répondre ces questions est de faire une analyse du dictionnaire de la langue française. Surtout les éditions de Tannée 1967 et celle de 2004. Car le dictionnaire est une publication qui a pour objet d'enregistrer le lexique de la société de la manire la plus fidle possible. De réagir aux changements du lexique (les néologismes, les mots archaques, les changements de définitions et de l'utilisation des mots etc...) pour pouvoir offrir ses lecteurs une image concrte et sincre du lexique actuel. En plus...
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Evaluation in the primary schools
Růžičková, Jana ; Linková, Marie (advisor) ; Kropáčková, Jana (referee)
This diploma thesis covers a theme Evaluation in primary schools. The diploma paper consists of a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part deals with the issue of school evaluation as a whole, gives an overview of its historical development and clarifies a conception of the school evaluation - its essence, functions, methods and forms; it indicates modernizing trends of the school evaluation, particularly a verbal evaluation. A survey is made by a method of asking pupils of the fourth grades in basic schools, their teachers and parents. The opinions of these participants of the survey are compared with one another.
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Comparative analysis of the contents of German language exams with focus on the German language diploma II KMK exam
Urbanová, Jana ; Švermová, Dagmar (advisor) ; Nečasová, Pavla (referee)
Meine Arbeit analysiert und vergleicht die urspriingliche und die gegenwártige Version des Deutschen Sprachdiploms des zweiten Grades der Kultusministerkonferenz. Die Innovationen dieser Priifung entstanden auf Grund der Anpassung des Sprachentestens an das Dokument des Europarats an den Gemeinsamen europaischen Referenzrahmen fur Sprachen, in dem unter anderem die Anforderungen an ein modern gestaltetes Beurteilen vermittelt werden. In der Analyse werden die Unterschiede im Inhalt, in der Form und im Umfang von Testen der Sprachmitteln und Sprachfertigkeiten festgestellt. Es wird die Anwendung von Aufgabentypen beobachtet und es werden auch die Veranderungen in den Bewertungskriterien von beiden Priifungsversionen vergleicht. In der gegenwartigen Priifung werden die Sprachmittel nur noch als Bestandteil vom Testen der Sprachfertigkeiten beurteilt. Die bestehende Priifung weist einen ausgeglichenen Anteil aller Sprachfertigkeiten an der Bewertung der Priifung aus, und zwar zugunsten der rezeptiven Sprachfertigkeiten. Die Priifungsteile Hórverstehen und Leseverstehen verftigen jetzt iiber ein breiteres Spektrum von Aufgabentypen, deren Geschlossenheit zum hoheren Genauigkeitsgrad der Bewertung und zu einer schnelleren Auswertung fiihrt. Die Bewertungskriterien sind an die kommunikative und...
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Expressing Epistemic Possibility in Modern British and American Fiction and Non-fiction
Červenková, Radka ; Červinková Poesová, Kristýna (referee) ; Jančovičová, Ivana (advisor)
This diploma thesis analyses ways of expressing Epistemic Possibility in modern English: modal verbs may, might, can and could. The expression of Epistemic Possibility is examined separately in four registers: British and American fiction and non-fiction. In Part One, an extensive theoretical background is provided. Part Two is based on a corpus of examples representing contemporary British and American fiction and non-fiction. Devices of expressing Epistemic Possibility are analysed according to their occurrence in positive statements, questions and negative statements. Special attention has been paid to Syntactic Co-occurrence Patterns associated with Epistemic Possibility. Results are summarized in conclusion and statistical data and tables are provided in Part Four. Nevertheless, this thesis is focused only on written English.
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Historical interpretations of Lithuanian language system
Vaněk, Michal ; Blažek, Vladimír (referee) ; Hoskovec, Tomáš (advisor)
The aim of the thesis is to analyze and compare two historical interpreta-tions of Lithuanian (and Baltic) language system. The first one is Verglei-chende Grammatik der baltischen Sprachen (Oslo - Bergen - Tromsö 1966) by Indo-European, Baltic and Slavic philologist Christian Schweigaard Stang, the other one is Lietuvi kalbos istorin gramatika (Vilnius 1968) by Baltic phi-lologist Jonas Kazlauskas. Both books are of major importance for the Baltic studies. Stang gives a comprehensive compendium of the latest knowledge on the history of Baltic languages in perspective of young-grammarian tradition of Indo-European historical-comparative linguistics. He demonstrates the In-do-European correspondences in Baltic languages and describes the evolution of the Baltic languages in context of the evolution of Indo-European lan-guages (particular importance is given to ancient Indo-European languages, especially Ancient Greek and Ancient Indian) which can lead to some misin-terpretations. Kazlauskas's book is based on methods of modern phonology and struc-tural-functional approach to language. Kazlauskas rather concentrates, in con-trast to Stang, on partial evolutionary processes in Lithuanian itself using me-thod of internal reconstruction and analyzing voluminous amount of dialectal data.
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