|
|
Role of the European Union in protection of the marine environment
Andreska, Dominik ; Žákovská, Karolina (advisor) ; Franková, Martina (referee)
The presented thesis focuses on marine environmental law. Aside from providing an overview of marine environmental law on both intenational and European Union (EU) level, the thesis aims to show through an analysis and comparison, what the European Union takes on in the marine environment protection. The thesis approaches the EU in two different aspects, first as an supranational entity and second as an international organisation. The thesis in detail compates the international and EU law on prevention of vessel source pollution or pollution from land-based sources. It also includes an analysis of the new Framework directives on marine straegy and maritime spatial planning. The thesis arrives at conclusion that the duality of the EU being a supranational organisation on the one hand and an international organisation on the other enables the EU to achieve more stringend protection of maritime environment of European seas and also gives the EU better negotiating position as an actor on the international level.
|
|
|
Social utopias - a comparation
Zukal, Jan ; Franěk, Jakub (advisor) ; Sekerák, Marián (referee)
Utopia, a perfect place, a place that doesn't exist. A place that is separated from the outside world and fully self-sufficient. Conception of an ideal state system dealt with dozens of philosophers and political thinkers. In ancient times it was Plato in his writings Constitution and laws. In early Christianity religious community that sought to live in the ideal commonwealth according to God's word. In the Renaissance, it was Thomas More, Utopia which gave its name to the whole genre, or Tomasso Campanella and the Sun. These authors became pioneers of utopian socialism. Utopia is at the same time also dealt with Francis Bacon, who rather than socially conceived scientifically. They were followed by modern utopian socialists, such as Charles Fourier, and Robert Owen. The last part of the development consists of so-called utopia dystopia, or anti-utopia. The best known dystrophic parts are Matrix, or 1984 by George Orwell.
|
|
|
Utopia in The Diary of Christopher Columbus
Legátová, Iveta ; Housková, Anna (advisor) ; Poláková, Dora (referee)
Utopia in The Diary of Christopher Columbus At first, we meet with the context of era of 15th century in Spain, as well as we come to know complicated journey of Christopher Columbus. The first chapter describes the most important moments of his life together with the Renaissance rebirth of thinking. The second chapter is concerned with the birth of hispanoamerican literature based on anal ysis o f Columbus's marine diary and his messages. All the content and formal part of diary confirm value of Columbus who enrich spanish vocabulary. The main part of this thesis is dedicated to utopia and th e et ymological meaning of the word. We know definition of the utopia but more important is to see the utopia as a literary genre. New literary and mental phenomenon is represented, it's the Utopia of America. The m yth is actual again, we comeback to the Beginning. Also we know differences between utopia and m yt h and we confirm that it is almoust impossible to separate them. The trust, hope and the return to the biblical Paradise are transformed to the isolated place and time, the literature plays the role of creative force which intensifies and spreads these hopes. We aplicate teorical work of Mircea Eliade to Columbus's Diary. Thanks to Eliade we know how the example act was born and his teories are...
|
|
|
Roman maritime trade in the Adriatic area according to finds from the shipwrecks.
Zerzánová, Veronika ; Čechová, Martina (advisor) ; Stančo, Ladislav (referee)
in english language In my work I want to follow up Roman maritime trade in the Adriatic sea. I would like to describe the most common cargo according to finds from the shipwrecks. If need be also from where to where the merchant ship sails. I Intend to focus also on parameters of Roman merchant ships, next harbours and navigation routes. I would like to point out benefits of undersea research and it's importance for contemporary state of investigation. Than I want to describe common methods of undersea researches. The work is divided into seven chapters. The first is handling with historical connection of shipping in this area. Second chapter is dealing with Roman trade ships, it's looks, size, capacity and wals of constructions. Third charter is the largest. It offers repertoary of ship's cargo. It divides the most common cargo into: amphorae, stone objects, other ceramics, art and craft objects, metal objects, grain and glass objects. Fourth charter is dealing with harbours and anchorages and fifth chapter is dealing with navigation routes in the Adriatic sea. Sixth charter is handling with benefits of undersea researches. Seventh charter concludes the work by descriptions of the most common methods of undersea researches. Concusion summary the knowledge gained.
|
|
|
The application of the non-refoulement principle at sea
Flídrová, Eliška ; Honusková, Věra (advisor) ; Scheu, Harald Christian (referee)
in English - The application of the non-refoulement principle at sea The aim of my thesis is to analyse how one of very important principles of the international law- the non-refoulement principle is applied at sea and what questions should the states bound by this principle ask in order to apply it properly. The thesis itself is composed of three main chapters. Chapter One deals with the non-refoulement in general and defines its content and how this principle is enshrined in international and regional documents. I also examine what are the aspects of the prohibition of refoulement in customary law and whether can it be at present considered as Customary International Law or not. In Chapter Two the excursion into Maritime Law occurs and also indispensable definition of individual maritime zones of Internal Waters, Territorial Waters, Contiguous Zone and High Seas is provided. In this chapter I also focus on the possible application of the non- refoulement outside the state's territory, i.e. its extraterritorial impact. Last but not least in regard to the operations held at sea it is necessary to define their character and different rights and duties arising from them. Subchapters deal with the "search and rescue" and also with the maritime interdiction programs issues whereas the Tampa case and...
|
|
|
Geographical division of the World Ocean
Kohoutková, Lucie ; Janský, Bohumír (advisor) ; Šobr, Miroslav (referee)
Geographical Division of the World Ocean Abstract Delimitation of ocean boundaries has a big importance for coastal as well as continental countries due to economical, political and other concerns. Division of the World Ocean varied a lot in the past and significant regional differences of its concept were formed. Not only the location of boundaries but even the number of identified subdivisions of the ocean varied. Some oceanographic schools which don't recpect international agreements and delimitate their own ocean boundaries still exist. Thanks to that there are still many problematic areas where neighbouring countries arque about a part of the ocean. The prefence for boundaries delimitation is very important and often also controversial. Tree main oceans - Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Ocean - are traditionally delimitate separetly for what many reasons exist. Many authorities still doubt about the independence of the Southern Ocean. The publication of 4th edition Limits of Oceans and Seas where the Southern Ocean should be officially accepted will be very significant. Keywords: Division of the World Ocean, ocean boundaries delimitation, the Southern Ocean
|
|
|
Not Only Blue
Novotná, Daria ; Franta, Jiří (referee) ; Lahoda, Tomáš (advisor)
9 paintings, oil on canvas or acrylic on canvas - pictures from the sea, beach, wharf and their surroundings during the tourist season - aspects connected with the tourism at the sea - a little bit of romantic up to the border of the irony and kitch, business - processing of the water surface, their colours and shapes, real or seemingly abstract - shifting of the motif or his fragment through the form and colour reduction to the abstract line
|
|
|
The theological mind of the english king Henry VIII
KRAMEROVÁ, Lenka
The first chapter of this degree work presents some personalities of Henry´s age. These personalities influenced him. Apprises there with Machiavelli´s The Prince, More´s Utopia a some Luther´s works. At the second chapter we learn something of lifes of Henry and Luther and of their important works, Luther´s On the babylonish captivity of the church and Henry´s Defence of the Seven Sacraments. This work finishes with summary of reformation in England.
|
guest ::
