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Energy Market and its Possible Future
Brzoňová, Kateřina ; Votava, Libor (advisor) ; Shrbený, Martin (referee)
This work explains the concept of energy, its inclusion in the national economy and provides ways of producing electricity in the Czech Republic along with future based on their visions of the Czech Republic and the European Union. The aim of this study is to evaluate the development of electricity production in the Czech Republic. Especially if it really is undergoing changes, the reasons for which any changes occur and whether they are consistent with the visions of the Czech Republic and the European Union. It also indicates that the contribution of renewable energy significantly affects the price for the final consumer. A confirmation or refusal of the contribution's influence will be presented at a price example. The basis for price example is a price list of ČEZ, a.s., for analysis of eclectic energy production will be used The Annual report of the CZ ES operation 2013.
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Influence of State energy policy on competitiveness of the Czech Republic
Szennai, Tomáš ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Froňková, Martina (referee)
This final thesis addresses the issue of influence of energy policy on competitiveness of the Czech Republic. First part analyzes possible risks entailed by movements of prices of energy commodities on global markets. Subsequently, it offers specification of local resources, production and demand for such commodities and possible measures at disposal of the governmental bodies, which could be used to mitigate any negative impacts of adverse development on the market. Secondly, field of power engineering in the Czech Republic is focused on. Main local characteristics are offered and predictions based on respective strategic documents are evaluated with regard to final price of electricity. Lastly, issue of energy security is covered.
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Trends and contexts of development of the energy sector
Novotná, Petra ; Czesaný, Slavoj (advisor) ; Munzi, Tomáš (referee)
The world is nowadays dependent on energies, which become scarcer and scarcer. Petroleum reserves are shrinking and it is necessary to find new suitable substitutes. Energy consumption is increasing and energy crises are threatening the whole world. This caused price increased of all energies. Prices and consumption can decrease because of economic crisis, however when recession is over prices of energies are likely to grow again. Economic crisis can cause energy sources are predominantly located in politically unstable countries and other countries are dependent on them. National strategies on energy sector are therefore crucial. The Czech Republic with other countries consumes more energy than actually needed. Savings on energies are becoming more important. The production and consumption of energies have harmful by-products polluting the environment which is not desirable. Renewable resources are much less harmful to the environment but their consumption is still limited. Big potential could be also in nuclear energy and coal power plants with new technologies. The goal of this paper is to analyse individual indicators of energy sector of the Czech Republic and compare it internationally, set the strengths and weaknesses of this sector.
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Energy Conception of Czech Republic - coal as the most important domestic energy resource
Lepeltová, Radka ; Dvořák, Antonín (advisor) ; Hadrabová, Alena (referee)
The state energy conception sets the direction in energy industry and outlines main instruments and trends in this area. The priority of the state energy conception is to reach energy security of the country, which can be ensured by more energy resources of the fuel mix. The main component of the domestic energy mix is brown coal, which is mostly used in brown coal electric works for generating electric energy and heat. Coal mining is and was one of the main elements of Czech Republic's national industry, but there are also negative ecological impacts connected with coal winning. Further coal mining is restricted by so-called territorial ecological limits for brown coal mining that protect the environment and community against the mining consequences. Many of the brown coal supplies can, however, also in future represent an important energy resource, which will enable security, production independence and price availability of energy. At work is further explanation of the limits and progress of breaking the limits. Other energy resources are nuclear energy and renewable energy resources, whose importance rises and which contribute to a balanced energy mix.
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state energy conceptions
Stecenková, Marina ; Antoš, Ondřej (advisor) ; Loužek, Marek (referee)
This study deals with situation on energy market of the Czech Republic in aggregate view. There is a common trend of growing dependence on imported energy base materilas into Czech Republic and their growing prices and on the other hand growth of the energy consumption. The study reports historical evolution and trends upon a Czech energy sector after 1990 in wider contaxt including liberalisation of the market for consumers. The selected state instruments, such as state energy conceptions, EU structural funds subventions, renewables legislation and role of the energy savings viewed by state, are analyzed.
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