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The Use of Gymnastics Exercises in the Sports training of Ice Hockey Players of Younger School Age
Drozda, Aleš ; Panská, Šárka (advisor) ; Pokorný, Ladislav (referee)
Title: The use of gymnastic exercises in the sports training of ice hockey players of younger school age Objectives: The main goal of the work is to determine the influence of gymnastic exercises on the level of movement abilities and skills of hockey players of younger school age. Other sub-goals are to place the research results in todays and historical context and to create and retrospectively evaluate an intervention exercise program. Methods: The test method was used in the work. In order to determine the influence of gymnastic exercises on the level of movement abilities, a test profile was compiled for the purposes of this work. The testing took place in two periods - before joining the intervention exercise program and after its completion. The data obtained in the testing were processed using basic statistical methods in the Microsoft Excel program. The theoretical part was prepared in the form of a literature search from various sources related to the given issue. Results: Through testing, it was found that the inclusion of gymnastic exercises in the sports training of ice hockey players of younger school age resulted in a significant increase in the level of observed movement abilities and skills. The results of the work provide recommendations for further social and physical education...
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Development of gymnastics equipment and its influence on changes in gymnastics exercises
Nedvědová, Romana ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Kainová, Lucie (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to focus on the origin and development of gymnastics equipment and the changes in movement content over the years. All the competition apparatus of men and women in artistic gymnastics are presented. In addition to the construction and movement development, significant names of men and women who excelled on each apparatus at the specific time are mentioned for each apparatus. The thesis also includes a description of the origins and development of gymnastics, including the history of physical education systems in the world and in our country. The bachelor thesis is solved on the basis of the application of historical methods. KEYWORDS Gymnastics, evolution, history, exercise, equipment, vault, uneven bars, balance beam, floor, pommel horse, rings, horizontal bar
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Rescue and Assistance in Selected Elements of Artistic Gymnastics at High School
Bártová, Karolína ; Panská, Šárka (advisor) ; Hájková, Jana (referee)
The bachelor thesis will focus on rescue and assistance in selected elements of artistic gymnastics during physical education classes at a chosen secondary school. The main objective of the thesis is to assess the current utilization of rescue and assistance in the selected elements of artistic gymnastics. The research methods used in the thesis were observation and questionnaire survey. Based on the evaluation of observations and data analysis from the questionnaires, it was found that the current level of rescue and assistance during gymnastics exercises in physical education classes is inadequate in some cases, and in some instances, i tis completely lacking, with only a small percentage if teachers possessing knowledge and skills to properly provide rescue and assistance. Key words: Artistic gymnastics, assistance, rescue, floor exercise, horizontal bar, vault.
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Analysis of causality between development tools and development
NOVÁKOVÁ, Petra
In this bachelor's thesis we give an overview of the development of gymnastics tools and reports with a focus on asymmetric bars. The most tumultuous development of all kinds of gymnastic tools is the asymmetric bars of women after the Second World War. From male parallel bars we gradually switched to exercise on asymmetric bars. The exercise was initially rather static. Later the exercise on asymmetric bars was characterized by technically and dynamically perfect execution of elements and frequent alternation of transition from one bar to another. The first chapter of the bachelor thesis briefly discusses the history of gymnastics. The second chapter describes the development of the construction on asymmetric bars. The third chapter describes the development of elements, reports and rules on asymmetric bars. Most information was drawn from professional periodicals and literature dealing with specific issues in the period.
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Effect of stress in Women's Artistic Gymnastics
MAKOVCOVÁ, Hana
The Bachelor thesis deals with influence of psychical stress on sport performance. First in complex way presents key terms and theoretical background, that are relevant for thesis topic. Particularly deals with psychological aspects of sport performance and sport motivation. Crucial topic are stress symptoms, influences of stress intensity, resistence to stress activity and potential negative consequences. Separately highlights stress prevention area, raise the mental hygiene importance and role of sport activity to reach and keep high quality of human life. The thesis to connect gained theoretical knowledge with practical sport world using questionnaire method of data collection. Questionnaire was answered by respondents selected from group of young gymnastic athletes. Questions are based to follow stated scientific issues, confirming or rejecting validity of scientific issues is the goal of the thesis. The respondents are questioned twice, both training and race period to compare the results.
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Finding out the level of pupils' gymnastic movement skills at the second level of primary school
POTUŠŇÁK, Robin
This graduation thesis deals with the research, which determines the level of gymnastic skills of pupils of the elementary school. The first part of the thesis deals with theoretical knowledge about gymnastics, physical abilities and skills, physical education, didactics of gymnastics in physical education at schools and gymnastics in the education system. In the second part of the thesis, the author focuses on empirical research. Four grammar schools in Tábor and one hundred pupils evaluated were included in the survey. The research sample consists of the ninght year male students. The level of gymnastics of the pupils at selected elementary schools was measured by the level of performace of six gymnastic elements, selected by the author of this paper. The performance was evaluated using a five-step rating scale. The data were further processed using descriptive statistics and they were compared with the results of another paper on the same topic in the town of Písek.
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Assessment of the quality of handstand with correlation to shoulder joint stability
Provazník, Adam ; Chrudimský, Jan (advisor) ; Šteffl, Michal (referee)
Title: Assessment of the quality of handstand with correlation to shoulder joint stability Objective: The goal of this study is to find if there is a relationship between quality of handstand and two chosen parametrs - shoulder joint stability and shoulder joint flexibility in bachelor freshmen at UK FTVS studying programs Trainer, Conditioning trainer and Physical Education and sport. Methods: This is an empirical type of study. Tested group included 76 male students with average age of 20,22 (±1,02). Data were obtained by several tests, including test of quality of handstand, test of flexibility of shoulder joint, UQYBT and CKCUEST. For statistical analysis several methods were used. That inclued correlation analysis, Kendal test, Fligner- Killeen test, Shapiro-Wilk test and methods of descriptive statistics. Results: Statistically significant relationship was not observed between quality of handstand and shoulder joint stability, nor was observed between quality of handstand and flexibility of shoulder joint. The reason for the results could be low level of quality of handstand in majority of tested group. Key words: Equilibrium, balance, gymnastics, flexibility, stability of shoulder joint, quality of execution
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Motor abilities of puberty children in technically aesthetic sports
Linha, Ondřej ; Hájková, Jana (advisor) ; Panská, Šárka (referee)
In this diploma thesis, I present technically aesthetic sports such as artistic gymnastics, modern gymnastics, sport cheerleading, dance cheerleading, street dance and aerobics. Afterwards, there are descriptions of motor abilities, the ontogenesis of motor skills of children of later school age and performance factors. The practical part focuses on the results and comparing the level of motor skills of children of later school age in the sports mentioned above. The research was established on artistic gymnasts from club GYMPRA - Gymnastics academy Prague, modern gymnasts from SKMG Chodov Prague, sport cheerleaders from Join new spirit Allstars club and dance cheerleaders and dancers of street dance from A-styl Liberec club. Key words: Motor abilities, puberty, aesthetic sport, Unifittest, cheerleading, gymnastics, acrobatics
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Didactics of jumps from a small trampoline in the competition Teamgym
Šindelář, Jan ; Krištofič, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Chrudimský, Jan (referee)
1 Abstract Name: Didactics of jumps from a small trampoline in the competition TeamGym Characteristics: The teoretical part deals with concepts related to gymnastice, history and the division of gymnastics, mainly gymnastic sport TeamGym. The main discipline that deals with this work is the small trampoline. There is also defined a preparation for handling jumps from a small trampoline, stimulation of motor skills and their division, the technique of motion and general didactic principles. The main goal of the practical part is to design a didactic program for handling selected jumps from a small trampoline. The design is based on a kinematic analysis of selected jumps, literary research and your own experience. These are the basic jumps: the forward tuck, the forward pike, the forward straight and the forward double tuck. The kinematic analysis, the observation method and video recordings were used to fulfill the objectives and tasks. The conclusion of the bachelor work contains a summary of the whole issue and evaluation of the use of didactic program for the training units of jumps from a small trampoline. Further research directions are also indicated in the thesis. Keywords: Gymnastics, TeamGym, Small Trampoline, Didactics, Technics, Jumps, Elements, Biomechanical analysis.
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Common characteristics of calisthenics as a relatively new sport and gymnastics
Jeřábková, Ladislava ; Krištofič, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Novotná, Viléma (referee)
Title: Common characteristics of calisthenics as a relatively new sport and gymnastics Purposes: Based on literary research and own experiences profile the penetration between gymnastics and calisthenics as a relatively new sport. Find out the views of trainers and racers in calisthenics on the use of gymnastics training for this new sport through the questionnaire survey and design a structured movement program for beginners using selected blocks of gymnastic motor-functional training. Methods: This diploma thesis is of non-experimental character. To obtain the necessary data were used methods of literature research, observation method and especially questionnaire method, which was applied to a group of 55 respondents. Data were processed in Excel into graphs. Results: The conclusions of the questionnaire survey were presented in the form of well-arranged graphs and testify about the interest of calisthenics trainers and competitors in gymnastic training. The proposed structured motion program is based on the conclusions of the literary research and own experience. It draws mainly on selected blocks from gymnastic motor- functional training and in each of the selected blocks are presented demonstration exercises with description and photo documentation. Key words: Calisthenics, gymnastics,...
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