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Digitally controlled filter
Rez, Jan ; Szabó, Zoltán (referee) ; Friedl, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis deals with design of a functional prototype universal digitally controlled analog frequency filter 2th order. Part of the design is the selection of appropriate filter topology diagram and selection of an integrated circuit. Universal filter will contain lowpass, highpass, bandpass and notch filter. The filter is tuned in cutoff frequency from 100 Hz to 15 kHz. The bachelor's thesis focuses on the circuit analysis of selected concrete structure of universal filter and possibilities of digital control filters. The practical part of this thesis includes PCB design, control software for filter and graphical representation of measured results.
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Design of linear structures on transistor level
Gajdoš, Adam ; Kubánek, David (referee) ; Koton, Jaroslav (advisor)
Bachelor thesis deals with the development of software for automated design frequency filters using active elements instead of inductors. The first part deals with the allocation of frequency filers by transmitted specrum and type of components used. It also deals with working mode in the circuit. Thesis also focuses on the description developmet environment in Wolfram Mathematica,and overall development and also advantages. The next chapter is devoted to the theoretical description of the program and all the necessary theoretical provisions, that are needed to manage the program, i.e. description modified nodal analysis, replacement of MOSFET transistor for Voltage Controlled Current Source and writing passive elements in programming language too. The last chapter is dedicated to the development of the program and detailed description.
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Adaptive frequency filter
Dolák, Jan ; Murina, Milan (referee) ; Sedláček, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis deals with passive and active frequency filters and their realization. The mail goal of my thesis was to design, simulate and realize adaptive frequency filter with the possibility of alternating it's parameters. The designed filter should be an active band stop filter of fourth kind with the possibility of alternating it's resonance frequence f0 and it's coefficient of quality Q. At the beggining it was needed to study the theory of frequency filters, types of frequency filters, which are often used in praxis, their properties and ways of their realizations. Use of active filters with operational amplifiers was optimal possibility of their realization. Because of there was given them the biggest attention in this part of the thesis. Then it was searched the most acceptable solution of required band stop filter, witch would have the best properties. Digital potentiometers operated by microcontroller were chosen for setting different values of various parameters. Designed circuits were realized after the decision and adaptation of optimal wirings and then the programme for operating of microcontroller and digital potentiometers was configured. By this way designed circuits were experimentally measured.
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Graphical user interface for filter design
Tesařík, Jan ; Kledrowetz, Vilém (referee) ; Pristach, Marián (advisor)
This work deals with design of program that allows to generate VHDL description from connection of filters. Its main aim is to create graphical extension on existing program and connect it to VHDL generator. Output from program will be XML file of created connection and generated VHDL description. Design of program was done by using Qt Framework environment and C++ language.
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Development of color filter wheel
Kilián, Ondřej ; Koutecký, Tomáš (referee) ; Hurník, Jakub (advisor)
This bachelor thesis aims to showcase designing process of the device and control software and subsequent realisation of a filter wheel for research applications, which is designed specifically for a ZWO ASI 1600MM camera, ZEISS Interlock® Compact lenses and optic filters produced by company Schneider-Kreuznach. This configuration of camera and lenses doesn’t allow use of existing products on the market.
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Four-electrode impedance plethysmograph
Port, Martin ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Chmelař, Milan (advisor)
This master’s thesis is an introduction to the measurement of changes in tissue impedance of blood flow by impedance plethysmography. Other chapters deal with the kinds of plethysmographs and their principles. The aim is to draft four-electrode impedance plethysmograph to measure changes in tissue impedance depending on blood flow. First, describe the individual blocks of the medical instrument. The practical part of the master’s thesis involves circuit design four-electrode plethysmograph. Given that a very important role in its function plays a constant current source operating at a frequency of 60kHz, this subset was implemented and verified its correct function. To draw component schemes used program EAGLE version 5.10.0.
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Ultrafine particles filtration efficiency of commonly available materials
Kudláčová, Martina ; Köbölová, Klaudia (referee) ; Sitek, Tomáš (advisor)
In connection with the outbreak of the COVID19 pandemic, there has been a global shortage of personal respiratory protective equipment against ultrafine particles. The citizens were forced to reach for the alternatives and use homemade cloth masks for personal protection. The efficiency of the protection provided by a cloth mask is related to the selection of a suitable material for its production. This thesis contains basic knowledge in the field of aerosol theory, transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes the COVID19 disease and filtration of aerosol particles containing the virus. Based on the theoretical knowledge from the first part, an experimental measurement is performer determining the efficiency of filtration and pressure loss of selected commonly available materials. Based on the results comparison, the most suitable materials for the homemade masks production are selected.
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Half-mode SIW filter.
Jackovič, Petr ; Láčík, Jaroslav (referee) ; Hubka, Patrik (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis presents the design of a half mode substrate integrated waveguide band-pass filter by quarter wavelength resonators. This filter is design symestric with quarter resonators are coupled by impedance and admittance inverters. Simulated results shows the HMSIW filter is good performance of low insertion loss, hight quality factor and compact size. In numerical model is good agreement of bandwidth and transmission between simulation and measurement.
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Linear prediciton and cepstral synthesis of speech signal in the TTS system
Mekyska, Jiří ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (referee) ; Smékal, Zdeněk (advisor)
This work deals with a linear prediction and cepstral synthesis of speech signal in the TTS (Text-to-Speech) systems with the opportunity of modeling the prosody. The work contains a description of speech signal in acoustic and phonetic plane, the principle of speech production and the way we can figure the speech signal in time and frequency domain. Next, there is the TTS block structure mentioned, whereas each block has its own detailed description. In the work, the modeling of prosody using the three most important suprasegmental features (fundamental tone, continuation and speech intensity) is also described. At the end of this work, there is a design and realization of universal Czech TTS system which is based on the speech synthesis in frequency domain. This system is implemented in program MATLAB.
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