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Sugar régime within The Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union
Budínská, Kateřina ; Černá, Iveta (advisor) ; Taušer, Josef (referee)
The goal of my essay is to map out the sugar régime within the European Union as well as the Czech Republic in the context of The Common Agricultural Policy together with historical consequences. My essay will provide basic information about the development and situation concerning The Common Agricultural Policy. The essay deals also with the development and present conditions regarding sugar production which is one of the parts within this policy in the EU. The Czech Republic as a member country of the EU is in my essay described mainly in compliance with the criteria of The Common Agricultural Policy especially concerning sugar production as well as the development of sugar industry from historical point of view and regarding European circumstances in this branch as well. Thanks to my essay the reader can also get essential knowledge about sugar production as well foreign trade with this commodity both in the Czech Republic and within the European Union.
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The Common Agricultural Policy and the Czech Republic
Kašpar, Petr ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor) ; Hitzgerová, Vlasta (referee)
This bachelor work is concerned with the analysis of influence of the Common Agricultural Policy on the agricultural market of EEC/EU. It describes the circumstances of its formation, the reform process and the newest development of this policy. As the Czech Republic became part of EU in 2004, this thesis is also concerned with the influence of CAP on Czech farmers.
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Difficulties of the Common Agricluture Policy
Bokšová, Monika ; Dvořáková, Vladimíra (advisor) ; Faturová, Marie (referee)
In the first part, the bachelor thesis deals with the causes of creation of the Common Agriculture Policy, its aims, principles, fundamental mechanisms and financing of this policy which is carried out on a supra-national level. In the second part, the bachelor thesis analyses particular reformative steps (Mansholt's conception, McSharry's reform, Agenda 2000, Reform 2003 and Health Check). In the end, the Common Agriculture Policy is assessed as a system and it also predicts its possible evolution.
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Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union
Říšská, Eva ; Musil, Martin (advisor) ; Palán, Bohuslav (referee)
The diploma thesis gives an outline of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union and the Czech Republic, a member state of the EU. The definitions provided include principles, objectives and the nature and function of the CAP. Individual subchapters contain summary of the reform which the agricultural policy must have gone through throughout its development; also the summary explains the system of how the EU is funding and have funded the CAP in the course of history and today. Further, the thesis dwells on analyzing the agricultural development in the Czech Republic before and after the CAP principles have been applied. The analysis focuses on the agricultural sector from the point of view of employment of labour, soil fund, and selected commodities. Next, the thesis describes the Rural Development Policy in the Czech Republic as outlined and implemented for the period between 2007-2013. The comparative analysis comprises selected products of livestock production carried out in the Czech Republic and in the EU. The last chapter analyzes commodities that include wine and grape-vine, and common agricultural organization of the European wine market, and the Czech wine market itself.
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Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union on the Market with Milk and Dairy Products
Šimková, Petra ; Lipka, David (advisor) ; Koblovský, Petr (referee)
The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) was created in 1958 as one of the first policies of the European Economic Community. It is, however, also one of the most problematic ones. In this thesis I first address its creation, principles and targets. Then I describe reforms which had the goal of reducing some of the costs imposed by this policy on the society. As the main part of the thesis is devoted to the Czech farmers producing milk, I sum up the development of the Czech agricultural sector and in a great detail describe the regulation and subsidies connected with the production of milk and milk products. Using a simple microeconomic model, I analyze impact of various instruments of the CAP on domestic and foreign producers and consumers. In spite of many reforms, the biggest beneficiaries of the CAP are still the big producers of agricultural products -- support of small farmers is very limited. The costs of the CAP are born mainly by poor consumers and agricultural producers from non-EU countries. With a unique dataset obtained from the Czech State Agricultural Intervention Fund I describe the structure of subsidies utilized by Czech milk producers and its development in the period 2005--2008. Even though a substantial inequality in subsidy incomes is also evident among Czech milk quota holders, it is smaller than in the case of all farmers.
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Rent seeking in Sugar policy EU
Nováková, Jana ; Munzi, Tomáš (advisor) ; Zajíček, Miroslav (referee)
The aim of my bachelor's work is an analysis of acquiring allowance by agronomists on the land of the European Union, particularly in the sugar politics of EU. In the theoretical part I am going to focus on defining notions of the group of the interest, acquiring allowance from the view of the school of public choice and I will not omit the effective instrument of all interest groups -- lobbing. At the beginning of the analytical part, I intend to describe the history of sugar politics in EU and the Czech Republic. In detail, I will investigate individual options of rent-seeking by agronomists on the distorted European sugar market, which entail consequences of the loss of effectivity and have a considerably negative influence on consumers and developing countries. Partially, I will also touch on the ongoing reform of sugar politics, which has not met the requirements of the European Union so far. In conclusion, on the grounds of the above described analysis, I would like to assess the sugar politics as a whole.
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