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Comparing the physical prerequisites of competitive swimmers, relative to the preferences of swimming disciplines.
Hanus, Tomáš ; Chvostek, Lukáš (advisor) ; Suchý, Jiří (referee)
Title: Comparing the physical prerequisites of competitive swimmers relative to the preferences of swimming disciplines. Objective: The objective of this bachelor thesis is to create a pilot study in which selected physical and anthropometric parameters of junior swimmers (16 to 18 years old) will be measured and compared. We compare short and middle distance swimmers against long distance swimmers. Methods: The research of this pilot study was carried out under the supervision of the supervisor and with the help of special devices lent by the Department of Physical Education. Summary tables and graphs were used for clear interpretation and comparison of results. Results: The measurement results show that endurance swimmers have an average of 2-3 % more body fat than sprinters. Swimmers focusing on short and medium distances, on the other hand, have an average of less than 1 % higher water-free ATH. This result was demonstrated in both girls and boys. The results of the spirometry measurements showed that the sprinters achieved a higher maximum expiratory velocity compared to the endurance runners. Vital lung capacity did not confirm any regularity of results. In this case, the boys were the better sprinters, while the girls, on the contrary, were the endurance athletes. The results were compared...
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Analysis of floorball teaching at the 2nd grade of elementary school
Abrahámová, Tereza ; Pokorný, Ladislav (advisor) ; Chvostek, Lukáš (referee)
This bachelor's thesis deal with the issue of floorball teaching as part of physical education at the second level of elementary schools. The main goal was to analyze teaching at sport classes. In the theoretical part, I focused on the analysis of professional literature dealing with floorball rules, game activities and game combinations. During the research part, I focused on educators. With the help of questionnaires that I sent out to every elementary school in Orlicko-Ústecko region, I found out, which methods teachers apply in their lectures. I also investigated the sport equipment and the popularity of floorball across students and teachers. The result of research showed that teachers in physical classes apply simpler games activities rather than game combinations in their lessons. Regarding the sport equipment, it was found out that all elementary schools have good and enough sport equipment. Our research also confirmed a theory that floorball is a very popular sport nowadays among students.
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Comparison of compulsory swimming courses with varying periods of lesson repetition in terms of their resulting impact on the swimming level of young school- age students in catchment area schools in Jablonec nad Nisou
Heidrichová, Anna ; Pádivý, Martin (advisor) ; Chvostek, Lukáš (referee)
The aim of my master thesis is to compare the entry and exit swimming level of younger school-age children in the context of compulsory swimming lessons at the first level of primary school. The essential criterion for comparing the children's tested skills will be whether they receive swimming lessons in the form of intensive courses or in a schedule of one visit to a swimming facility per week. Swimming skills will be monitored for children in second and third grades, both boys and girls. The final distance swum by the children will then be categorised according to both the official diagnostic tables proposed by Čechovská and unofficial tables with more detailed intervals used internally by the swimming school where the research was conducted. In the theoretical part, the origins of swimming and its historical development in the world and in the Czech Republic are first mentioned, with an overlap to the current form of swimming, especially in the context of swimming education. Compulsory swimming education for children of younger school age, its financing, and its organisation are other topics of the theoretical part. In addition, swimming instruction as a pedagogical process is described from the point of view of didactics. The basic swimming skills and the evaluation of the achieved swimming...
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The most common errors in performing the crawl swimming method among children in the second and third grades from the Benešov district and their correction.
Dastychová, Martina ; Chvostek, Lukáš (advisor) ; Svobodová, Irena (referee)
Title: The most common mistakes in crawl swimming in second and third school year from Benešov district and their remedy. Objective: The aim of this work will be to determine the most common mistakes that children in seconad and third grades make in the technical execution of the crawl swimming stroke. Methods: The research conducted for this work was supervised by the supervisor of the work, and an evaluation scale was used during the pocess. The obtained results were taken down in tabels and graph for clarity. Results: Based on the evaluation of the used scale, the most frequently recurring errors in the given movement category were revealed. In the correct body position, students made mistakes by the positioning their bodies incorrectly so that the water level crossed their forehead while swimming. In the activity of the upper limbs, the incorrect submersion of the arm dominated, which did not occur at the shoulder level. In the lower limbs, irregular movement and coordination prevailed. Regardless of gender, two most common mistakes were observed in breathing - students did not breath to the side and were unable to time inhalation correctly. KEY WORDS: swimming, crawl, mistakes in swimming, rating scale, swimming school, remedial exercises, younger school age
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Swimming plan aiming at tuition of school-aged children - basic swimming skills
Štěpánková, Simona ; Chvostek, Lukáš (advisor) ; Fořterová, Petra (referee)
Title: Swimming plan aiming at tuition of school-aged children - basic swimming skills Objective: The aim of the work is to create teaching material for a swimming school focused on practicing basic swimming skills (BSS). Methods: The research sample was evaluated in the first lesson to determine their initial skills using a standardized scale. Exercises and activities related to the topic of the work were included in subsequent swimming lessons. Observations and insights were drawn from their practical use for further application. A final output evaluation was conducted in the last lesson. The data from both evaluations were finally compared using the arithmetic mean (x ) and the median (Med(x)). Results: The output values showed improvement in almost all students. Out of thirty-eight participants, ten students achieved the maximum number of points, while another ten lost only one or two points. The remaining eighteen students did not achieve such scores, but visible progress was still recorded in the results. KEYWORDS swimming, swimming lessons, non-swimmers, basic swimming skills
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History of scout movement in Benešov region
Fílová, Vanda ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Chvostek, Lukáš (referee)
In the introduction of this work, the theme of the roots of world scouting is outlined, focusing on the personality of B.P.Powell and E.T.Seton. The next chapter describes the history of scouting in the Czech Republic before 1989, with an emphasis on the personality of the founder of Czech scouting, A.B. Svojsík. The structure of the Scout organization is also briefly characterized here. These two chapters are prepared with regard to the topic of the work The main part of the work is a historical treatise on scouting in the Benešov region until 1989, with a focus on areas still active in scouting. In each sub-chapter, the history of one city or village is processed. These are Benešov, Vlašim, Votice, Týnec nad Sázavou, Neveklov and Vrchotovy Janovice. A short penultimate chapter is dedicated to the already inactive troop in Dolní Kralovice, and in the last chapter other areas of Benešov region where scouting took place until 1989 are listed, but at present there is no scouting unit here. KEYWORDS scout movement, Benešov region, history, 20th century, foundation of scout movement, prohibition of scout movement, renewal of scout movemen
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Crossfit as a fitness training for ice hockey players
Jobek, Ondřej ; Pokorný, Ladislav (advisor) ; Chvostek, Lukáš (referee)
TITLE Crossfit as a fitness training for ice hockey players AUTHOR Ondřej Jobek DEPARTMENT Department of physical education SUPERVISOR PaedDr. Ladislav Pokorný ABSTRACT This work deals with a relatively new sport, which is called crossfit. Specifically, how to combine crossfit with fitness training in ice hockey. The first part of this work contains an overview of the necessary theoretical background. From the basic information concerning the fitness training of ice hockey players to the introduction of the current fitness phenomenon, which is called crossfit. The second part is a separate research. The research includes testing players according to Czech hockey fitness tests at the beginning of the training period without the use of crossfit exercises and at the end of the period, after the use of specific exercises. The results I obtained are then compared with the results from 2019. The result of this work was to determine whether it is appropriate to include crossfit in the pre-season training of ice hockey players. KEYWORDS Ice-hockey, crossfit, fitness training, motor skills, training unit, preparation period
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