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Influence of social environment on the process of socialization and education of a person
Lidová, Kristýna ; Neusarová, Jana (referee) ; Kopecký, Martin (advisor)
The content of my thesis is in accordance with the assignment, i.e. assessing of the main factors which affect socialization of individuals and their education as one of many socialization elements. I attempted to elaborate individuals' incipient vital conditions' dependence on their personal development and their life form evolution. In the first half of my work, I deal with basic social phenomena which form a socialization process, based on two principal factors - an individual, as a bio-psychosocial entity and social background, which are in a reciprocal interaction. I continue working further in this field, trying to determine and highlight the most important factors, which are a family, family background, and notably the relationship between the mother and the child, including occurred problems in form of various dysfunctions of family life and their consequences. I focus on hospital treatment and simultaneously on children growing in orphanages, as orphanages' clients and resultant "products" of dysfunctional and other badly-functioning families. I analyze their situation and status in the society, particularly their preconditions for life, level of education and psychical consequences influenced by institutional background. Presented in the conclusion, are results of resilience appearing at children...
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School as a device of power and social control
Šmakal, Jakub ; Raisová, Tereza (referee) ; Kopecký, Martin (advisor)
The work discusses the mutual relation of society and school. Maps authors, who comment this topic and puts them in the context. It looks through the whole spectrum of the answers on the question, if the school reproduces the social inequality or allows the individual to emancipate and move through the social classes. It views advantages and disadvantages of social institutions and tries to point some of the specific phenomenon that deal with the school institution - generally and also concretely. Here it watches the situation in Czech republic. At the end it deals with the multicultural education as a specific area that reflects the relation of education, training and society.
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Easements in telecommunications
Hronková, Vladimíra ; Kopecký, Martin (referee) ; Staša, Josef (advisor)
Resume in English. Easement in Telecommunication This thesis deals with the easements in the specifically chosen and therefore dedicated area - in Telecommunication field. The easement has its primary regulation in the Civil Code No. 64/1964 Sb., however the easements are regulated also within the public law area, namely the public law codes e.g. Water Act, Railway Act etc. In its very basic effect they represent the limitation of the property owner. We divide them into two groups easements ad personam and ad rem. The easement in the telecommunication belongs into the public law. They are currently regulated by the Telecommunication Act No. 127/2005 which has it's specific procedure of establishing these easements. Before this Act there were two previous Acts - the Act. No. 110/1964 Sb. which was replaced by Act No. 151/2000 Sb. The Act No. 151/2000 Sb was replaced by above mentioned valid act. Each of the Acts maintained the area of easement in different way. When we take into consideration the first and the oldest Act No. 110/1964 Sb. the easements were considered like public limitation of owner rights until the year 1992, when was the Act updated and specifically renamed the public limitation of the owner rights into the easements. The Act No. 151/2000 Sb. was clear since it's beginning about the...
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Fast-track proceedings of administrative infractions (the development and recent legal regulation)
Herudková, Jana ; Kopecký, Martin (referee) ; Prášková, Helena (advisor)
MISDEMEANOUR PROCEDURE (DEVELOPMENT AND CURRENT REGULATION) Misdemeanour procedure is a highly frequent kind of administrative activity which intervenes in legal relations of expressly determined physical entities. The object of this procedure is to decide the issue of guilt and possible penalty for committed deed, in which the misdemeanour is found as a kind of administrative offence. Misdemeanour procedure is envisaged as a part of discharge of public administration bound for rectification of obligors' behaviour and protection of public interest. This institute, being common in administrative practice, affects a considerable number of individuals. In accordance with the legal order, a great amount of administrative bodies is entitled to solve and sanction misdemeanours within the framework of various fields of human activities. Misdemeanour procedure is designed as a specific sort of administrative proceedings built-up on the subsidiarity principle of the Act No. 500/2004 Sb. (Code of Administrative Procedure), which constitutes general rules about administrative proceedings. Devitations from the general provisions for administrative proceedings reasoned by the specificity of the object of the procedure are arranged in the Act No. 200/1990 Sb. (Misdemeanours Act) and in some other special acts....
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Game based learning as a new learning method
Buchtová, Michaela ; Kocianová, Renata (referee) ; Kopecký, Martin (advisor)
The main goal of this work is to summarize basic knowledge about the video games as an educational tool. The key part focuses on analyzing of existing sources of information and researches. The empirical part of the work is based on survey of motivational factors in specific video game created for educational purposes at the high schools in Czech Republic. The work brings integrated knowledge and concepts for practical use of video games as educational tool.
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Lecturer's certification of adults education
Polochová, Kristýna ; Kopecký, Martin (referee) ; Mužík, Jaroslav (advisor)
This thesis is concerned with the lecturer's certification of adult education. The main objective of this work is to present the issue of certification of lecturers and analyze the situation on the Czech market of educational and consulting companies, which grant certificates, and organize educational events, where are the participants gaining tutors' professional skills. The work contains six chapters. In the first chapter are defined the objectives of work and the terminology connected with certified trainers is presented. The next two chapters focus on the lecturer providing continuing education. I write there, inter alia, about the requirements for the lecturer, his qualifications, competencies, preparation for the professional trainer practice and multicultural and intercultural dimension of this work. In the fourth chapter there is described the current situation of improving quality of lecturers and their certification. The fifth chapter reflects the analysis of the market in Czech Republic in the field of educational and consulting organizations, which I conducted. I am mentioning here how I've proceeded during the analysis. The final chapter of the main text describes the outputs from the market analysis. I am characterizing there general lecturers' certificates and certificates focused on product...
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Teaching and learning coaches from ČBF
Moudrý, Tomáš ; Kopecký, Martin (referee) ; Mužík, Jaroslav (advisor)
Education by coaches and education of coaches are both processes where the coach plays an integral role within the process. In the first process the coach takes the role of teacher and educator in the second process the role of student. This thesi s focuses on both of these processes and aims to define the function of coach and hi s/her role. In the end the thesis summarizes results of this research. The first part focuses on coach. It defines the term, examines the development of tasks of coaches within last 60 years and defines the role and objectives connected with exercise of the function. The second part of the thesis focuses on education of coaches. The identified forms of education are divided in three parts. AU of these parts describe and evaluate their educational value for function of coach. The third part focuses on education by coaches. It identifies the fundamental part of training as psychomotor leaming. It examines the proces s of training from the coach' view and his/her decision making. From the same view it describes the didactics of training process and didactical forms used by coaches.
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The effects of hypolipidemic therapy on endothelial dysfunction and early atherogenesis in the vessel wall in experimental models of atherosclerosis I.
Tlapalová, Barbora ; Nachtigal, Petr (advisor) ; Kopecký, Martin (referee)
Atherosclerosis, or sclerosis of arteries, is a degenerative disease of arteries. Sometimes it is called "the disease of the 20th century". Double knockout mice (apoE/LDL - receptor double knockout) represent a new model for a study of atherogenesis which is capable of developing severe hyperlipidaemia and atherosclerosis. Statins (or so-called competitive inhibitors of 3-hydroxyl-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzym A-reductase) currently belong to the most efficient hypolipidemic drugs that are used all over the world. Statins have propitious effects on lipid plasma levels and cardiovascular mortality. They mainly decrease the levels of total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. The main aim of this diploma thesis was to evaluate whether atorvastatin possess the same antiatherogenic effects in apo/LDL-receptor deficient mice as were demonstrated in humans. Therefore we analyzed parameters of lipid spectrum in blood, the expression of inflammatory markers in atherosclerotic plaques and the size of atherosclerotic lesions. All mice were fed with experimental diets in 8 weeks of age. Animals were randomly divided into 2 groups (a control and an atorvastatin group). The mice in the control group were fed only with an atherogenic diet, and the mice in the atorvastatin group had an atherogenic diet which was enriched...
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The effect of atorvastatine on expression of selected markers of vascular endothel
Rusnoková, Jana ; Kopecký, Martin (referee) ; Nachtigal, Petr (advisor)
Atherosclerosis, or sclerosis of arteries, is a degenerative disease of arteries. Sometimes it is called "the disease of 20th century". ApoE/LDL - receptor double knockout mice represent a new animal model for study of atherogenesis, which is characterized by severe hyperlipidaemia and atherosclerosis. Statins (or competitive inhibitors 3-hydroxyl-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzym A-reductase) currently belong to the most efficient and the most useful hypolipidemic drugs for all over the world. They decrease mainly levels of total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. The aim of this thesis was to describe the expression of eNOS in atherosclerotic plaques in apoE/LDLreceptor deficient mice. Moreover, we wanted to atorvastatin effects on its expression in the vessel wall. ApoE/LDLR-deficient mice on were subdivided into two groups. The control group of animals was fed with the cholesterol rich diet. The same cholesterol rich diet was used in ATV group, where atorvastatin was added to the atherogenic diet at the dosage of 50 mg/kg per day. The results of this thesis confirmed the expression eNOS in aortic endothelium in both control and atorvastatin treated mice. Atorvastatin treatment resulted in a strong hypolipidemic and antiatherogenic effect. Stereological analysis demonstrated that atorvastatin...
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