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Comparison of the health system in the Czech Republic and Slovakia in the period of time 2004-2014
Hirňáková, Sára Victoria ; Lukášová, Tereza (advisor) ; Zeman, Martin (referee)
The aim of the bachelor thesis is an analysis and comparison of health systems in the Czech and Slovak Republic in the period of time 2004-2014. The first part describes the models of health systems, the bodies of the health system and basic overview of both countries compared. The emphasis is on financing systems based on the total, public and private expenditure in relation to a share of GDP, absolute expression etc. Furthermore, the countries are also compared with particular selected demographic indicators. This thesis used the method of cost efficiency and the Euro Health Consumer Index 2014, which together contribute to a perspective on the health system's ffectiveness and they are used as an answer of the question whether the Czech health care system is more efficient or not. Work summarizes how the country manages funds on health care and how it is subsequently reflected in health systems.
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Financial crisis and state aid to financial institutions in Belgium, France and Germany in years 2008-2014
Skřečková, Monika ; Strejček, Ivo (advisor) ; Lukášová, Tereza (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on the issue of impact of the financial crisis on the banking sector with regard to the development of public debt. The goal of the analysis is to evaluate the impact of state aid to financial institutions in Belgium, France and Germany in years 2008-2014 and verify or disprove the hypothesis that the instruments used by the state aid were used effectively and substantially to prevent deepening a public debt. Evaluation of the impact on public debt concludes that the aid can not be considered effective in cases of France and Belgium. Although the hypothesis has been confirmed in the case of Germany, which is the only one among the examined countries where the state aid tends to depress a government debt. The thesis provides a comprehensive summary of the evolution of the financial crisis in the aforementioned EU countries and can serve as a contribution to the debate about the role of governments in financial crisis management.
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Analyse of unemployment in the selected regions in the Czech Republic in the context of the dynamics of economic structure between 2005-2015
Hynek, Tomáš ; Strejček, Ivo (advisor) ; Lukášová, Tereza (referee)
The thesis analyzes the unemployment rate in the districts of Benešov, Příbram, Brno-venkov and Znojmo between 2005-2015 in the context of the dynamics of economic structure and division into the core and periphery areas. The aim of this paper is to analyze unemployment, focus on the specific characteristics of each region and the status of residents of peripheral areas on the labor market. The main task is to confirm or disprove the hypothesis which says: residents of peripheral areas are disadvantaged in the labor market due to economic changes between 2005-2015. The analysis is based on the comparison of the proportion of unemployed people aged 15-64 which provides data up to the district level. Other supporting indicators are public spending on active and passive employment policy, the educational structure of job seekers, the number of large companies in the region, the road intensity and quality of transport infrastructure. The analysis finds out that unemployment in selected regions is influenced by many factors but the number of large companies, the education of job seekers and the transport infrastructure plays the most important role.
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The impact of demographic ageing on changes in employment policy in Europe in the years 2000 - 2015
Trčová, Barbora ; Bartůsková, Lucia (advisor) ; Lukášová, Tereza (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with changes in employment policy of older people when especially at the time of ageing populations the emphasis should be put on preventive measures on increasing of employment of older workers. The aim of the thesis is to analyze and evaluate the development of policy changes in employment of older people in selected European countries in the years 2000 - 2015 - with a detailed look at Great Britain and Germany - and to compare these policies with the situation in the Czech Republic. It assesses that the introduction of changes in the employment policy of people 50+ in Great Britain and Germany was effective and employment of persons aged 50 - 64 years increased in 2000 - 2015. Although the Czech Republic is above the average of EU 28 there is a place for change compared with Great Britain and Germany.
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Women in context of harmonization of family and working life in Czech Republic in 2015
Hrbková, Martina ; Bartůsková, Lucia (advisor) ; Lukášová, Tereza (referee)
This thesis analyzes the possibility of harmonizing work and family life of women in Czech Republic in terms of CSR. The first part of thesis deals with the historical context and provides theoretical base for the topic of harmonization of work and family life, and explains the concept of CSR. The qualitative research represented by controlled interview was conducted in the second part of thesis. Findings of research show that the concept of CSR is still rather a matter of multinational enterprises. Although the concept of CSR is incorporated by some companies, it is focused primarily on environmental area. Considering reconciliation of work and family life, the above mentioned concept of is usually not applied.
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Comparation of Czech and Finnish pension systems
Hrdinová, Aneta ; Krebs, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Lukášová, Tereza (referee)
The thesis will be aimed on problematics of the social politics, concretely on comparison of the Czech republic pension system and Finland pension system. Aim of the theoretical part of thesis will be to explain and clarify problematics of social politics with focus on pension systems. Diploma thesis will also contain strict preview of the pension system from the political view, because pension system is influenced by the political decisions a lot. Aim of the practical part of thesis will be pointing out between pension systems, reveal their pros and cons and finding appropriate implications, if there are some for Czech pension system and suggest possible improvements to the future. Basic hypothesis of this thesis will be then tested on this comparative analysis. Conclusion of this thesis should reveal answer to the question, if there are some principles and mechanisms, Czech republic can be inspired from Finland and if it is appropriate to implicate these principles to the Czech system.
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Social policy tools in support of active fatherhood in the Czech Republic in 2015
Novotný, Jáchym ; Bartůsková, Lucia (advisor) ; Lukášová, Tereza (referee)
The growing emancipation of women on the labour market causes problems in reconciling their professional and parental roles. The present thesis discusses possible solutions to this problem by involving fathers in childcare and household care. It analyzes the feasibility of this approach, as well as its possible legislative and financial support. The theoretical part examines the current Czech legislation in this area within an international context. Both the legislative and financial tools are subsequently analyzed in the practical part. The thesis focuses on paternal and parental leaves and part-time jobs. Based on the analysis and international comparison, it proposes the factors crucial for using these benefits and looks for ways of effectively influencing these factors.
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Landscape Management in the Village Křeč
Dvořáčková, Hana ; Syrovátka, Oldřich (advisor) ; Lukášová, Tereza (referee)
This Bachelor's thesis deals with landscape Management of the administrative boundaries of the village Křeč. The aim of the thesis is to gain and draw up documents for management decision making in matters of long-term sustainable drinking water supplying for the village. It will be examined hydrological water area network, identified quality of drinking water and found potential sources of drinking water pollution. Within the municipality Křeč will be performed research concerning the issue whether the landscape is able to hold water when exposed to climate change. The research will be focused on monitoring the groundwater level. This will be achieved through underground wells - probes, rainfall measurement and brook flow at the local brook measurement. It will be proposed an appropriate measure that will lead to drainage stabilization, prevention against erosion occurrence and in the end will improve the resulting landscape.
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