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Cultural melting in Czechoslovakia in the late fifties and early sixties in the view of young generation: the sixties are ours!
Černý, Lukáš ; Beneš, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Šmíd, Marek (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the beginnings of the release of culture in the period of political- cultural melting in Czechoslovakia in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Cultural loosening has been evident since the second half of the 1950s and will be demonstrated on the example of Czechoslovak film, in which the dynamics of changes in Czechoslovak culture were very obvious. The main focus of my thesis will be the depiction of the young generation and the way their image is transformed and developed on screen, and I will not forget to mention the social critique and satire in the film, which also plays an irreplaceable role in the process of cultural melting. The aim of the thesis is to show that the power of the young generation has become a driver of cultural change and youth itself became a symbol of cultural melting, which I will demonstrate on selected film examples, which will reach the 1960s. The sixties became a symbol of the rebellion of the young generation and its heyday in the arms of Czechoslovak culture. Keywords The cultural melting, fifties, sixties, the young generation, czechoslovak film, view of youngs, Czechoslovakia
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Technicko-ekonomické parametry harvestorového uzlu s mobilním trakčním navijákem
Černý, Lukáš
The dissertation explores the work with harvester technology with a mobile traction winch in sloping terrains. It deals with the efficiency of these machines in their technological varieties. A time measurement study was undertaken in the dissertation which studied the work of a harvester with a mobile traction winch and without a mobile traction winch during the toll logging of a centennial spruce stand. The time study was performed in eastern Slovakia to establish the differences in time consumption during the work cycles. Some minor differences had been detected during work tasks, however, these did not exhibit any effect on the mobile traction winch in the work cycles of logging one tree. Furthermore, the time study measured the effect on any changes in work productivity, which is required during the operation of the mobile traction winch. Besides the harvester, a time study of a forwarder with a mobile traction winch has been compiled. To establish the effect on the forrest environment of the harvester technology and the mobile traction winch, an evalution of damage to the soil in two technological varieties was performed in Slovakia and the Czech republic. The technological variety with a mobile traction winch was less damaging to the soil surface due to the prevention of wheel slipping destpite the fact that the overall results of soil damage were negative. An operating cost analysis has been worked out to complete the study, which has shown the technological variety with the mobile traction winch to be more costly due to the purchase price of the winch and the higher fuel consumption. The main advantage, however, is safety, not cost savings.
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System for Quality Control Management of Devices
Černý, Lukáš ; Hrivňák, Ján (referee) ; Hynek, Jiří (advisor)
This diploma thesis describes both the theoretical and practical part of the process of design and implementation of interactive computer software for the~management of~the~quality control of the~devices, assigned by SIGMA GROUP a.s., more precisely its Energo division, which is engaged in the maintenance and repair of pumping equipment. The theoretical part explains the concept of user experience, its acquisition methods, specification of~requirements and interface design methods. The next part is focused on the description of the~formats used by common text editors. Within the theoretical part is described the design of the interactive application itself. In the practical part there is a description of the main parts of the system and the conclusions from the system testing.
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Penetration of musical culture into the socialist Czechoslovakia
Černý, Lukáš ; Beneš, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Kovář, Martin (referee)
The Bachelor thesis is dealing with the penetration of musical culture into the socialist Czechoslovakia in the period of social release and mild political melting in the middle of the fiftees (50's). It show us the first rock'n'roll music and its conflict with the regime and its reactions back then. How the foreign music came here and itrs influcence on people. Its captures the first display of this music and the first mention in the press and the cinematography. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to briefly summarize the historical developmental lines of unofficial music in your country and its beginning to the period of the first official bands.
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Tragic language of silence. Euripides' Alcestis at the limit of the tragic genre
Černý, Lukáš ; Sarkissian, Alena (advisor) ; Čechvala, Jakub (referee)
Lukáš Černý Tragic language of silence Abstract The thesis deals with the transgression of the tragic genre in Euripides'Alcestis, which as a moment can be found in the last scene of the play where Alcestis is mute after her return from the underworld. I am not concerned with the play's trespassing towards the genres of comedy or satyr drama however, as numerous scholars are, but merely with its fulfilment and violation of the tragic form. To uphold tragedy as the genre most relevant to the play's interpretation, I represent the play as an ultimate development of the tragic irony but, most of all, I regard the tragic characteristics of the Alcestis herself. As a tragic character, Alcestis dies to save the polis (much more than to save her husband), she reestablishes the natural order of death and, thanks to her capacity for tragic speech, she also wins immortality of a certain sort. But when she is brought back from the dead as a mute passive object, as Victoria Wohl puts it, the purpose of her death, language, and therefore her existence itself is disclaimed. With this ending being worse than tragic, Alcestis finds herself at the brink of the tragic form. In regarding this final moment as trangressive with respect to the genre of tragedy, I rely on Walter Benjamin's and Terry Eagleton's accounts of the...
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Factors affecting the quality of machined surfaces after milling operation
Černý, Libor ; Jaroš, Aleš (referee) ; Fiala, Zdeněk (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the final quality of the surface under variable working conditions during milling. The first part deals with the definition of qualitative parameters describing surface properties. This is followed by a brief description of the cutting resistance measurements. The thesis is complemented by experimental verification using front milling and its evaluation. The aim of the experiment is to determine the dependence of the surface quality and the size of cutting resistors under the variable working conditions of the machine that do not make a common part of the manufacturing processes.
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Factors Influencing Communication with Hearing Impairment in Old Age
Černý, Libor ; Dlouhá, Olga (advisor) ; Hahn, Aleš (referee) ; Kostřica, Rom (referee)
The main goal of this doctoral thesis was to measure differences in speech intelligibility between older and younger hearing-impaired people and to establish the factors influencing the effectiveness of the use of hearing aids in the elderly. We focused on three related areas: 1/ To measure how the magnitude of difference of hearing and speech intelligibility in silence differs between younger and older populations, with a similar degree of hearing loss, in terms of word audiometry. 2/ To establish how speech intelligibility in competitive noise differs between younger and older populations with a similar degree of auditory defect, in terms of the Czech Test of Sentence Intelligibility in Babble Noise. 3/ To establish which factors affect the effectiveness of hearing aids for seniors, the motivation for the acquisition and regular use of hearing aids, and whether these factors correlate with age or lifestyle. Methodology 1/ A group of 143 hearing aid users was divided into young (N = 60, mean age 15,9 y.) and seniors (N = 83, mean age 83,6 y.). For these two age groups we compared the differences between SRT values (understanding in word audiometry in silence, in the free field) and PTA values (hearing threshold in pure tone audiometry). 2/ A group of 423 persons, examined using the Test of...
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Tool for Collecting Statistical Data
Černý, Lukáš ; Rozman, Jaroslav (referee) ; Kočí, Radek (advisor)
This thesis deals with design and creation of the system for monitoring Internet applications. The system enables connecting available services and data obtained from these services to be stored in a database. It allows a user to choose and aggregate data. The system allows users to have all the data from different applications in one place. From the collected data, users are able to generate statistics based on the aggregation used.
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Iconographic programme of the Jesuits in the Baroque sculptural decoration of Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain) near Příbram
Černý, Libor ; Royt, Jan (advisor) ; Mádl, Martin (referee)
This work deals with the iconographic programme of the Jesuits in the baroque sculptural decoration of Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain). The first chapter is devoted to the literature, which has been written about Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain) near Pribram. The next chapter talks of the history of the pilgrimage site before the Society of Jesus became active there, after its arrival in 1647 until its suppression in 1773. It was also opportune to deal with the history of Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain) during the period of the provosts in the years 1773 - 1861. I also dealt at least in outline form with the years 1871-1950, when the Redemptorists administered Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain) and made significant changes to the iconography of the compound. In the following chapter, I devoted myself to the building and artistic activities during the time of the priests of the Society of Jesus. A separate chapter is dedicated to the illustration and veneration of Our Lady of Svatá Hora (Holy Mountain). In another work, I focused primarily on the individual sculptural decorations of the pilgrimage site and its iconographic illustrations. Individual sub-chapters deal with the Marian Pillar, the Calvary statue, the Upper Terrace inside the ambit, the Prague and the Breznice Gates. In the last chapter, I dealt with the...
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Iconography of St. John of Nepomuk in Prague 17th and 18th century
Černý, Libor ; Royt, Jan (advisor) ; Ottová, Michaela (referee)
This work deals with the Midsummer menuments, which originated in Prague in the 17th and 18th century. The first chapter is devoted to the that was written by St. John of Nepomuk. Another chapter tells of the life, work and martydom of this saint. In another work, which has been called "second life" of St. John of Nepomuk, it is the awe before the beatification to canonisation in 1729. I tried to describe the character of baroque festivities associated with this instriment. In the next chapter idealt with places that are associated with St. John of Nepomuk in the Baroque Prague. Another part tells about the paintings, sculptures and frascoes in Prague cgurches and public spaces. From Nepomuk's sights i paid special attention to the tomb of St. John of Nepomuk in St. Vitus Cathedral and saint statue on Charles Bridge. I have limited historical Prague at the Prague Casle, Hradčany, Lasser Town, Old and New Town and Vyšehrad. I also devoted Midsummer iconography and cult of St. John of Nepomuk conslusion significance. I think that this work has seen a large part of the Midsummer treasures of Prague churches, chapels, streets, and squares. It was not possible to give a motive St. artifacts. John of Nepomuk in Prague's museum and private collections, which are certainly very rich and interesting.
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