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Social workers education
Čápová, Martina ; Šerák, Michal (referee) ; Mužík, Jaroslav (advisor)
Social workers use for their profession a good deal of their personal qualities. Education is defined as a process in which a learner acquires new knowledge and skills. Consequently, these new aquisitions influence learners attitudes and OpInIOns. Thus, education forms and changes learners personality. Professional education, including social workers education, IS a part of a modern and rapidly growing concept of lifelong learning. Social services are seen either as a form of social support granted by the state, the community or by non-goverment non-profit organizations or as a means to provide social care. Social services consist of a broad spectrum of different kinds of services and accordingly, social workers education must also include a large number of different subjects and methods. Finally, difficulties raising from mandatory education of social workers will be illustrated on an example from real life.
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Position of insurance mediators and loss adjusters on the financial market
Čápová, Miroslava ; Karfíková, Marie (advisor) ; Boháč, Radim (referee)
88 7. Summary This doctor's work deals with legal standpoints of characters of insurance mediators and loss adjusters (independent trustees in bankruptcy of insured events) on the financial market. For deeper comprehension I employed myself not only with analysis of legal adjustment of this task, but also with economic and historical aspects relative to the insurance branch . Insurance mediation activity means a professional activity consisting in: - submitting proposals for the conclusion of insurance or reinsurance contracts - carrying out preparatory work to the conclusion of insurance or reinsurance contracts - concluding of insurance or reinsurance contracts on behalf of and on the account of an insurance or reinsurance undertaking for which such activity is carried on, or - assisting in administration of insurance and in settlement of claims from insurance or reinsurance contracts. Insurance mediation is one of the most important form, how the insurance or reinsurance contracts are closed. Nowadays it has its sure role on financial market. The Czech legal system adjust insurance mediation within the Act No. 38/2004 Coll. (Act on insurance mediators and loss adjusters). Although this act brought some fractional problems, on the other hand, it represents the modern legal regulation , which agree with...
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The British bipartisan - continuity or change?
Čápová, Magdaléna ; Lebeda, Tomáš (advisor) ; Říchová, Blanka (referee)
The electoral system in the United Kingdom is generally considered as the simplest method of voting and is associated with the functioning of the British twoparty system. The first past the post system has a capacity to strike in its outcomes, though. The aim of this paper is to analyze the development of the British party system since the 19th century up to current days. The analyze is based on the study of the general elections held between 1918 and 2005 and compares the data outputs by the indexes measuring the disproportionality, over-representation, under-representation and party system characteristics. The study discloses the weaknesses of the electoral system, which influence the shape of the party system. These weaknesses led twice to temporally deviation of outcomes in the two-party system. A special focus is given to the period after the World War 2 and current trends that are influenced by the changes in socioeconomic structure within the British society since the 70s. The main grounds of the greater electoral disproportionality are seen in the size of constituencies, over-representation of Scotland and Wales, and the increase in support for the third parties, lower turnout and tactical voting. Variety of factors is considered to answer the question about continuity or change of the British...
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Psychosocial rehabilitation role with schizofrenia
Čápová, Michaela ; Šípek, Jiří (referee) ; Junková, Vendula (advisor)
The main topíc of this thesis is a serious psychical illness schizophrenia. Theoretical part of this essay describes development of the term and the theories of etiology, whereas the accent is on the ones, which can be usefull for treatment and psychosocial rehabilitation of schizophrenic people. Then there are introduced the treatment methods with the emphasis on new concepts- early intervention and rehabilitation. The main part describes psychosocial rehabilitation and especially the programs, which are widely used in the last years - cognitive functions training, social skills training and supported education. These concepts are crucial in schizophrenia research nowadays as well in practical use and they are dosely related to the subject ofthe practical part ofthis thesis. In the practical part a specific psychosocial rehabilitation program is introduced - "Program Student". The goal of my investigation was to find out using qualitative research methods, if the clients perceive any benefits from this program. The results reflects not only the benefits related to the educational process, but also the benefits for many other areas of the clienť s life - activation, self-concept and self-confidence etc. It was also proved the importance of the group work during the program as well as establishing of an...
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Oxygen application in nursing care.
ČÁPOVÁ, Michaela
Oxygen therapy or oxygen treatment belongs among the most important non-pharmacological medical treatments and it is applied in all types of establishments. It is indicated to patients with the lack of oxygen and respectively in the oxygen concentration higher than 21%. The aim of the oxygen treatment is to increase the oxygen concentration in the breathed mixture and consequently in the arterial blood in order to prevent from damaging the important tissues and organs. The nurse applies oxygen always according to the doctor´s prescription, who states the potion, the way of application, the length of application and monitoring. The treatment can be applied at spontaneous ventilation and at artificial pulmonary ventilation namely under normobaric or hyperbaric conditions. The basic presumption for the successful oxygen treatment is sufficient ventilation of the patient. Oxygen can be used from different sources such as pressure cylinders, liquid oxygen and oxygen concentrators. The thesis deals with the issue of oxygen application in the process of nursing care. The thesis is divided into two parts ? theoretical and practical. The theoretical part involves history of oxygen application, physiology and pathology of oxygen in the body, indications and contraindications of oxygen applications. Further it contains specifications of nursing care for the patient who is undergoing the oxygen therapy including possibilities of oxygen application, patient´s monitoring, sources and aids for oxygen application. For the practical ? research part of the thesis the data were found out by means of the method of questioning. I used the technique of the questionnaire which was anonymous and the questions were both closed and semi-closed. The observed team were nurses working in the hospital wards in the Písek Hospital, a.s. and in the Strakonice Hospital, a.s. The aim of the thesis was to map out specifications of nursing care for the patient when oxygen is applied and also to find out nurses knowledge of ways of oxygen application in individual wards. The information collected from nurses working in standard wards with those working in intensive care units was compared. Hypothesis no. 1, that nurses know specifications of nursing care, was proved in the research process. Hypothesis no. 2, that nurses know possible complications (risks) when oxygen is applied, was proved. Hypothesis no. 3, that nurses know ways of oxygen application, was proved, too. The aims of the thesis were fulfilled. Results of the research work were used for making the nursing standard whose aim is safe and proper oxygen application in order to prevent from harming the patient. It can be a source of information and a manual for the hospital nurses who do not use this standard yet.
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New approaches to construction of vehicles insurance
Čápová, Markéta ; Ducháčková, Eva (advisor) ; Daňhel, Jaroslav (referee)
This thesis describes new possibilities that can occur at construction of motor-vehicle insurance on the worldwide market. In Czech republic there has been insurance liability for damage incurred running vehicles and wrecking crane insurance till now. Abroad indeed begins extend unprecedented product of motor-vehicle insurance known as Pay As You Drive that derives benefits from absolutely new methods at construction insurance.Insurance is invoiced on the basis of real mileage.For data gathering there are exploited different counter circuit functional mainly on the basis of GPS navigation.Aim of diploma work was analysis of this new kind of insurance, evaluation of its fruitfulness, serviceability and possibilities of its aplication in Czech republic.At the end of my thesis there was effected analysis of GAP insurance that can be negotiate in Czech republic already. GAP Insurance there has been like form of additional insurance to all-risk insurance. It covers difference in acquisition price of new vehicle and its actual market price that the classical all-risk insurance doesn't cover.
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Pojištění majetku v podmínkách České republiky
Čápová, Markéta ; Dědková, Eva (advisor)
Pojištění majetku patří mezi významné pojištění.Zahrnuje krytí rizik, jejichž realizací dochází ke škodám na majetku. Jde o pojištění, kdy pojišťovna poskytuje pojistné plnění při události, která na základě sjednaných podmínek postihla majetek. Dělí se na pojištění domácnosti a budov. Přestože přibývá počet přírodních katastrof, stále polovina občanů si svůj majetek necení natolik, aby si ho pojistila. Ve své práci jsem provedla analýzu trhu majetkového pojištění v ČR a poskytla určitý návod při uzavírání tohoto pojištění.
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