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Attributional styles and their research on persons suffering from psychosomatic disorder
Nováková, Martina ; Slaměník, Ivan (advisor) ; Štětovská, Iva (referee)
The thesis deals with attributional styles and their research in patients with psychosomatic disorder. The text is divided into a theoretical part and an empirical part. The term psychosomatic disorder is defined in the theoretical part. The essential links between psychosomatic disorder, stress and cognitive processes are mentioned. Selected attribution theory and the concepts of attributional styles, then make up the majority theory. In the empirical part, there are hypotheses defined using three psychodiagnostic methods tested on a set of people with psychosomatic disorder and compared with the healthy population. Key words: attribution attribution theory attributional style psychosomatic disorder/psychosomatic illness somatoform disorders
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Village churches of Kilian Ignac Dientzenhofer in the region of Broumov
Nováková, Martina ; Oulíková, Petra (advisor) ; Pučalík, Marek (referee)
The subject of my bachelor work is a collection of baroque churches made by architekt Kilian Ignac Dientzenhofer to order of benedictine monastery in Broumov. The complex was constructed in 20's and 30's of 18th century. This study is focused on the art-historical description of churches and it describes also conditions of their foundation. A part of this work is an introduciton of abbot O.Zinke, who was a constractor of these churches and it relates a signification of this churche complex not only in the piece of K.I.Dientzenhofer, but also in context of contemporaneous architecture.
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Swimming level classification of young school age children and their success in a long distance swimming test
Nováková, Martina ; Čechovská, Irena (advisor) ; Peslová, Eva (referee)
Title: Swimming level classification of young school age children and their success in a long distance swimming test Work objectives: The outcome of our work is comparison and evaluation of the initial and final swimming lenght in a test of long distance swimming. This test is taken during one swimming course. Methodology: Data which were obtained by testing a certain group of people and were statistically processed, showed the swimming level and performance of the young school age children. We determinated an improvement, a downgrade or a stagnancy of swimming level of the young school age children in the test of long distance swimming before and after each swimming course at the Jablonec nad Nisou swimming school. Results: As a result we detected a change in swimming lenght in the test of continuous swimming of young school age children. Children demonstrated an improvement of swimming performance at the end of the swimming class. Further more, the results showed us differences in swimming lenght amoung children from the second and third grade. Key words: Swimming, young school age, endurance skills 3
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Corporate education in the sphere of communicability and cooperation (project of research - the primary theoretical bases)
Nováková, Martina ; Reichel, Jiří (advisor) ; Kopecký, Martin (referee)
This undergraduate thesis covers proposal for research of corporate education of employees in the communication and cooperation areas. It presents basic theories for quantitative research in the given area. First, fundamental terms, such as corporate education, key qualifications, communication and cooperation are defined. The research proposition is defined as a relationship between corporate education, the size of the company and other corporal parameters. The hypothesis of the work assumes that bigger companies put more emphasis on educating their employees in specified areas, into which they invest more heavily. They also provide more intense education than companies of smaller size. It is also expected that more detailed evaluation of education results means that a company will be willing to make larger investment into further education. This proposal proposes a way of choosing sample companies. A technique for data gathering and questionnaire is also suggested. It includes selected criteria, questions and categories. The data analysis procedure is outlined as well. Conclusion summarizes results the author arrived at and includes recommendations for possible implementation of the proposed research.
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Facebook and the elections. The analysis of a self-presentation of the Czech political parties before the elections to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic in 2010
Báčová, Petra ; Marcelli, Miroslav (advisor) ; Nováková, Martina (referee)
The elections to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic on 28th and 29th May 2010 was called Facebook elections. The reason for such title was the scale of usage of Facebook by the political parties for their campaigns. The thesis Facebook and the elections. The analysis of a self-presentation of the Czech political parties before the elections to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic in 2010 focuses on a semiotic analysis of Facebook accounts of some political parties and their chairmen. During the monitored period Facebook presentations were presented by the Civic Democratic Party, the Czech Social Democratic Party, TOP 09, the Public Affairs party, Christian Democratic Union - Czechoslovak People's Party and the Greens. The Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia was not officially registered on Facebook. We also analyzed Facebook pages of Mirek Topolanek (ODS), Petr Necas (ODS), Jiri Paroubek (CSSD), Karel Schwarzenberg (TOP 09), Radek John (VV), Cyril Svoboda (KDU-CSL) and Ondrej Liska (SZ). We call Facebook a viral social network. We analyzed it as a cyberspace with an ambivalent structure which influences the mean of a communication process before elections. Rhizomatic map of Facebook is comparable with a topology of a virtual cafe. We also...
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Evaluation of Motoric Docility Level by Iowa - Brace test
Nováková, Martina ; Kovář, Rudolf (advisor) ; Chytráčková, Jitka (referee)
a klíčová slova Název práce: Hodnocení úrovně motorické docility pomocí Iowa - Brace testu Title: Evaluation of motoric docility level by Iowa - Brace test Cíl práce: Cílem diplomové práce Je zjistit současnou úroveň motorické docility pomocí Iowa - Brace testu u vybraného souboru chlapců základních devítiletých škol a nově získané výsledky porovnat s výsledky Štěpničky před třiceti lety. Metodika práce: Použitými metodami byla baterie motorických testů - Iowa - Brace test, rozšířená o test hod plným míčem. Výběr testovaných osob zahrnul 163 chlapců základních devítiletých škol ve věku 7 - 15 let. Ke srovnání byly využity výsledky srovnatelného souboru chlapců z roku 1975. Výsledky: Na základě získaných výsledků jsme zjistili, že vybraný soubor chlapců dosáhl horších výsledků než chlapci v roce 1975 v testech (1, 2, 3, 8, 9 a 1O) zaměřených na koordinačně náročnější činnost, s nároky na kloubní pohyblivost, rovnováhovou schopnost a prostorovou orientaci. V testech (4, 5, 6 a 7) s nároky na výbušně silovou schopnost dolních končetin ve spojení s nároky na rovnováhovou schopnost dosáhl výsledku lepších. Z hlediska pohybového nadání je dnešní generace chlapců možno hodnotit jako podpruměrné jedince. Klíčová slova: docilita, Iowa - Brace test, koordinační schopnosti, motorické testy, pohybové nadání.
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Characterisation and regulation of muscarinic and adrenergic receptors Subtitle: The effect of stress on muscarinic and adrenergic receptors in the lung and in the heart
Nováková, Martina ; Mysliveček, Jaromír (advisor) ; Hynie, Sixtus (referee) ; Mravec, Boris (referee)
The aim of this thesis was to clarify the influence of the stress on the adrenergic and muscarinic receptors in the heart and in the lungs. Research was perform on rat hearts and lungs and on the hearts and lungs of the CRH KO mice. First, we assessed mRNA levels of all α- and β-adrenergic receptor and muscarinic receptor subtypes. Subsequently, we performed the radioligand-binding studies to determine densities of these receptors. We identified all three α1-adrenergic receptor subtypes in the rat lungs. In the lungs of WT mice, we found that the amount of α1-adrenergic and muscarinic receptors was sex-dependent. Densities of the former were higher in females and those of the latter were higher in males. There was no difference between males and females in β-adrenergic receptor density. As for CRH KO mice, the basal densities of studied receptors were lower than in CRH WT mice (except β1-adrenergic receptors in females). The main purpose of the thesis was to detect the immobilization-induced changes in the studied receptors in the kontrol (WT) and CRH KO mice. Short-term and long-term immobilization caused decrease in all α1-adrenergic receptor subtypes in females, whereas only α1A-adrenergic receptors decreased in males. The amount of β1-adrenergic receptors decreased in males and remained without...
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Multivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity models
Nováková, Martina ; Pešta, Michal (advisor) ; Maciak, Matúš (referee)
This master thesis deals with extension of the univariate GARCH model to multivari- ate models. We present individual models and deal with methods of their estimation. Then we describe some statistical tests for diagnosting the models. We have programmed in the statistical software R one of them - the Ling-Li test. Afterwards we apply selected models to real data of stock market index S&P 500, stock market index Russell 2000 and stocks of crude oil. For the GO-GARCH model, we compare all available estimation methods and show their differences. Then we compare the results of all models with each other and also with univariate models in terms of estimates of conditional variances, estimates of conditional correlations and also in terms of computational complexity. 1
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Metodika odběru a izolace bakterií, kvasinek a plísní z fotografických materiálů
Demnerová, Kateřina ; Kadavá, Jana ; Purkrtová, Sabina ; Savická, Dana ; Sýkorová, Hana ; Ďurovič, Michal ; Benetková, Barbora ; Hricková, Kateřina ; Koukalová, Lucie ; Nováková, Martina
Metodika odběru a izolace bakterií, kvasinek a plísní z fotografických materiálů navrhuje optimální odběrový materiál a techniku odběru vzorku pro mikrobiologickou analýzu fotografických materiálů, která by v první řadě nepoškodila jejich povrch citlivý především na mechanické poškození, a zároveň vykazuje dostatečný záchyt mikroorganismů z povrchu. Je určena pro konzervátory, restaurátory a výzkumné pracovníky, kteří se věnují preventivní péči o fotografické sbírky v archivech, knihovnách, muzeích a galeriích.
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