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EU legal instruments for the protection of whistleblowers
Kalová, Adéla ; Říha, Michal (referee)
EU legal instruments for the protection of whistleblowers Abstract This thesis deals with the issue of protection of whistleblowers within the European Union, with a particular emphasis on the view of Directive (EU) 2019/1937 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2019 on the protection of persons who report breaches of Union law. In the context of the issue, the thesis also analyses the approach of the European Court of Human Rights, which has commented on the protection of whistleblowers many times in the past through its case law. The Court has looked at the issue from the perspective of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights, its decisions are nevertheless a relevant source of information for finding answers to the questions of effective provision of legal protection to whistleblowers. The thesis further analyses the transposition of the Directive into the Czech legal system in the form of Act No. 171/2023 Coll., on the protection of whistleblowers. In order to draw conclusions about the compatibility of the transposed Czech legislation with the EU legislation, a comparative analysis with the Austrian, German and Slovak legal systems was carried out as well. The analysis reveals partial differences in the approach to transposition and implementation between these...
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Changes in the composition of the company's fleet in relation to the EU's "green deal" objectives
Tobiášová, Eliška ; Jandová, Kristýna (referee) ; Bača, Petr (advisor)
The purpose of this master thesis is to examine the so-called Green Deal and the related directives and regulations that are intended to help achieve the objectives set out in the Green Deal, as well as to analyse the fleets of the Member States of the European Union and the company with which cooperation has been established as part of this work. The thesis describes the Green Deal and its objectives. The European Union directives and plans with the aim of reducing CO2 that are currently approved or are yet to come into force are also mentioned, while at the same time they are compared with the directives and targets in force in the EU Member States, including the Czech Republic. In the following chapters, a brief description of the cars by type of fuel is given in order to follow a detailed analysis of the fleets of Germany, Sweden, Spain, Slovakia, France, Poland and the Czech Republic. This analysis is carried out using graphs and official statistics available from government institutions. Furthermore, an analysis of the company's fleet is made, summarising in tables the parameters of the vehicles available to the company. The results of the fleet analysis are also summarised in graphs based on the year of vehicle manufacture, emissions, and fuel type. In addition, an analysis of hybrids and electric vehicles currently in the company's fleet is also provided. This analysis works with data provided by the company and examines the cost of driving these vehicles, consumption, and battery usage ratio. Finally, a suggestion is made for the replacement of the current vehicles with the aim of saving emissions.
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Orthodox way in the Czechoslovak (Hussite) Church
MARTINEK, Filip Gorazd
The presented work introduces the kind reader to the Orthodox and Portuguese crisis in the Czechoslovak (Hussite) Church, with the addition of a description of its conclusion in the present crisis of ecclesiastical identity. The first part of the thesis presents the genesis of this church and its roots in Catholic modernism, followed by a description of the first stage of the Orthodox crisis, and an analysis of the central document, the so-called Guidelines of Bishop Gorazd. The thesis then continues with an account of the victory of the liberal orientation over the Orthodox ecumenical program. It further depicts echoes of the Orthodox crisis noticeable in the Portuguese crisis and describes the formation of the Apostolic Episcopal Catholic Church. The last section thematizes the contemporary crisis of ecclesial identity through the example of the development of the liturgical vestments, the problem of the liturgy, and the Eucharist.
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EU legal instruments for the protection of whistleblowers
Kalová, Adéla ; Scheu, Harald Christian (advisor) ; Exner, Jan (referee)
EU legal instruments for the protection of whistleblowers Abstract This thesis deals with the issue of protection of whistleblowers within the European Union, with a particular emphasis on the view of Directive (EU) 2019/1937 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2019 on the protection of persons who report breaches of Union law. In the context of the issue, the thesis also analyses the approach of the European Court of Human Rights, which has commented on the protection of whistleblowers many times in the past through its case law. The Court has looked at the issue from the perspective of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights, its decisions are nevertheless a relevant source of information for finding answers to the questions of effective provision of legal protection to whistleblowers. The thesis further analyses the transposition of the Directive into the Czech legal system in the form of Act No. 171/2023 Coll., on the protection of whistleblowers. In order to draw conclusions about the compatibility of the transposed Czech legislation with the EU legislation, a comparative analysis with the Austrian, German and Slovak legal systems was carried out as well. The analysis reveals partial differences in the approach to transposition and implementation between these...
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Directive on Accounting Management
Pavelková, Dagmar ; Hamříková, Lenka (referee) ; Fedorová, Anna (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis focuses on the problematic directive for accounting management at the company ABC, s.r.o. The first part focuses on the theoretical base of internal directives in the sphere of accounting, and primarily focuses on current legislation. In the next part is introduced the company ABC s.r.o. and proposed directives for accounting management at the company. The aim of this written work is to propose such directives that will be in keeping with current legislation and internal requirements.
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Database Assistance of Risk Assessments
Sýkora, Ondřej ; Blecha, Petr (referee) ; Bradáč, František (advisor)
This diploma thesis is concerned with creation of a computer program for management of technical documentation and its retrieval over a network. The program allows keyword search in documents in a database, either in all of them or in those selected according to given criteria. Any document found is then available for viewing. Moreover, users can create custom shortcuts to arbitrary places in documents for quick access. The program has been written in the PHP scripting language and employs an HTTP server, thus it can be used not only on a local area network but also remotely from other places with internet connectivity.
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Machine tools safety
Holczer, Aleš ; Blecha, Radim (referee) ; Blecha, Petr (advisor)
This thesis contains an overview of safety requirements and standarts by European Parliament and Council in field of machine tools. The other chapter is about harmonized standards of machine tools. Safety requirements are shown on chosen machine tool - radial drill.
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