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Modern trends in tunnel excavation using TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine)
Hlaváček, Josef ; Kašpárek, Jaroslav (referee) ; Zeizinger, Lukáš (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the current technology of Tunnel Boring Machines (TBM) and with the modern trends emerging in this focus area. The first part is devoted to a general description of TBM and the history of their development. The next part of the thesis deals with the different types of TBM and describes the way how they work and where and under what conditions they can be applied. The focus is also given to the comparison of these machines, distributed based on the environment they are designed for. These machines are as well compared with other tunnel boring methods. Subsequently, the application of TBM technology is analysed both on a global scale and within the Czech Republic. The thesis also discusses the frequency of TBM use in the mining industry and its possible potential in this branch. The last part is focused on the recent and possible future development of TBM.
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Education of seniors in modern technologies in Luka nad Jihlavou
Pertlíková, Lucie ; Dostálová, Vladimíra (advisor) ; Vronský, Jiří (referee)
This thesis focuses on the education of seniors in modern technologies in the Luka nad Jihlavou municipality. In today's digitalized society, it is essential for the older generation to navigate modern technologies, which contributes to their better social integration and independence. A digitally literate individual knows how to use these technologies correctly and is aware of the potential risks associated with them. The goal of this work is to create an educational course for seniors that meets all the criteria for educational course creation and to verify its effectiveness through a questionnaire survey conducted before and after the course implementation. The theoretical part defines key concepts related to the issues of aging, old age, specifics of senior education, digital technology, or the creation of an educational course. The practical part builds on the theoretical foundations of the thesis and focuses on the planning, implementation, and evaluation of the educational course. It includes the methodology and analysis of feedback from participants, obtained through a questionnaire survey before and after completing the course. Applications such as QR code reader, Emergency, Mapy.cz, WhatsApp, and Translator are introduced. This is supported by the created worksheets, which serve as an...
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Application of modern technologies for design and production of a ski helmet prototype
Vilímovský, Daniel ; Pokorný, Zdeněk (referee) ; Sedlák, Josef (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on the application of modern technologies in ski helmets development. In the theoretical part is performed the research of the protective gear for skiers including the characteristics of production technologies used for its production. Part of the thesis is also the characteristics of Reverse Engineering and Rapid Prototyping. The practical part deals with the design of the ski helmet using modeling clay with the following conversion to a computer model and editing in available CAx program. Part of the practical part is also production on 3D printer. The thesis is concluded with a technical-economic evaluation of applicated modern technologies used for prototype helmet model production.
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Residence Kopečná, Brno
Hlaváček, Radek ; Krupica, Roman (referee) ; Sátora, Josef (advisor) ; Hradil, Dušan (advisor)
The concept of polyfunctional building at Kopečná, Studánka streets lies in adding value to the surroundings of the building. That is done mainly by moving Art school from neighbor building, which brings the option of demolition of neighbor building and then building there building with more floor which is good choice for that part of Brno. There is also high value in rooftop greenhouse for producing fresh vegetables right inside of the city. Facade of the building is structured as a blade of saw to maximize amount of sunlight in apartements. The building is designed with accent to LEED solutions and it is full of modern technologies to improve the comfort of living and lowering the CO2 footprint.
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Management fotbalových trávníků v ČR
Šebesta, Michal
This bachelor's thesis focuses on the football turfgrass management in the Czech Republic. The first part of the thesis deals with general information about turfgrass and grass species used for football fields. The next part of the thesis is devoted to turfgrass technology, where the maintenance services, and regeneration care are described in detail. The conclusion of these chapters mentions the issue of modern football turfgrass management technologies such as hybrid systems, UV-C protection, and artificial lighting. The theoretical knowledge is applied in practice in the last part of the bachelor thesis, where the intensity of turfgrass management is compared concerning the competition level. It was found that the turfgrass management in the highest level of competition significantly differs from the turfgrass management in the lower competition. Differences were also found at the level of the turfgrass itself. It differed in properties, method of construction, and game strain. Practice recommendations were formulated based on these differences.
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The Influence of the Use of Modern Technologies on the Dexterity of the Hands of Healty Czech Adult Population
Matoušová, Zita ; Vondrová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Hoidekrová, Kristýna (referee)
Author: Bc. Zita Matoušová Supervisor: Mgr. Kateřina Vondrová Title: The Influence of the Use of Modern Technologies on the Dexterity of the Hands of Healty Czech Adult Population Abstract: Manual dexterity is activity, which is based on the ability to control the movement and strength of the fingers. Many aspects impact dexterity, including the use of modern technologies. These have become part of our daily lives and have changed the way we perform many activities. Therefore, I consider it important to address this context within occupational therapy. The main aim of this thesis is to determine whether there is a causal relationship between the use of modern technologies and manual dexterity in a healthy Czech adult population in the age range of 20 to 64 years. A secondary aim is to map the extent and pattern of modern technology use in the same research sample. In this pilot study 208 probands participated. Each proband completed a questionnaire. They were asked how much time they spend using a computer, mobile phone, tablet and how they use these electronics. After that, they were tested with the Nine Hole Peg Test. The analysis of the study sample was done based on the questionnaire. Pearson chi-square test was used to determine the relationship between the phenomena under study. At the set...
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The effect of nutrition education on type 1 diabetes control
Křesáková, Nikola ; Matoulek, Martin (advisor) ; Mikeš, Ondřej (referee)
Introduction: The global prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) is increasing, and despite the availability of new and modern treatments, especially in the field of modern technology, it is difficult to achieve optimal diabetes control in many patients. Properly guided and individualized education in insulin therapy, regimen measures and self- monitoring is now considered an essential part of successful treatment of every patient with diabetes. Objective: The aim of this thesis was to evaluate the effect of nutrition education on DM1 compensation using available and collected parameters (HbA1c, TIR, TBR, coefficient of variation, mean glycaemia) and body weight. Method: The study was conducted in a total of 40 selected patients with DM1 of the Diabetology Centre of the 3rd Internal Medicine Clinic of the VFN Prague, who underwent education in the outpatient clinic of a nutritional therapist between January 2020 and January 2022. The effect of nutritional education on parameters of diabetes compensation over a 12-month period was subsequently examined by retrospective analysis. Results: After 12 months, there was a significant improvement in the parameters measured. TIR increased (68 ± 15 % vs. 75 ± 15 %; p<0.0001), other parameters showed a positive decrease - HbA1c (57 ± 11 mmol/mol vs. 50...
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The Use of Portable Electronics for Physical Activity and Prevention of Lifestyle Diseases in the Old Age
Bradáč, Jakub ; Kotlík, Kamil (advisor) ; Prokešová, Eva (referee)
Thesis title: The Use of Smart Portable Electronics for Physical Activitiy and Prevention of Lifestyle Diseases in the Old Age The aim of the thesis: For this thesis there are defined two aims. The first one is to find out how and for chat the Czech elderly people use smart portable electronics. The second aimis to verify if the elderly people use the smart portable electronics for motoric activities, which can prevent from the development or spreading of life style diseases. Methods: To fulfil these aids there was used quantitive research with the method of a questionnaire. The questionnaire was prepared by myself and it was semi-structured. It was sent in e-mail or delivered personally to the centres for senior citizens. Results: The results gathered in contingency tables showed that most of the seniors use smart portable electronics. However, in a different level of usage. They devote to motoric activities, but they do not work with electronics for motivation. It is hard to clearly say if the previous job or education have any influence on the level of the use of smart portable electronics. Key words: Smart portable electronics, Old Age, Physical Activity, Lifestyle Disease
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Fulfilling the role of a grandparent through smart technologies
PRŮŠOVÁ, Karolína
This bachelor thesis focuses on the issue of long-distance grandparenting, which relies on the use of modern technology. The overview section discusses the significance of grandparenting within the family structure, as well as the issues and realities associated with aging. It also examines various forms of communication, both verbal and nonverbal, and explores how modern technology impacts the lives of older adults. The main part of this thesis consists of the empirical part, which through semi-structured interviews, finds out how the role of grandparent can be fulfilled through modern technologies and what aspects are necessary for this fulfillment.
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