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A case study focusing on the physiotherapeutic treatement of a patient with comminuted fracture of the distal part of the femur
Bořil, Ladislav ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
v Abstract Title: A case study focusing on the physiotherapeutic treatement of a patient with comminuted fracture of the distal part of the femur. Objectives: The aim of the theoretical part of the thesis was to find and elaborate theoretical information related to the above diagnosis including anatomy, fracture diagnosis, traumatology and treatment methods. The aim of the practical part of the thesis was to elaborate a case report of a patient with the above diagnosis including the design of therapy and to put the design of therapy into practice and then to evaluate the effectiveness of therapy in this particular patient. Methods: This bachelor thesis is divided into two parts. The first part is theoretical, in which the theoretical knowledge related to the above diagnosis is included, concerning anatomy, traumatology and diagnostic and therapeutic options. The second part is the practical part, which was prepared on the basis of the professional practice in the Faculty Thomayer Hospital, in the period from 22.1. to 16.2.2024. It deals with a case report of physiotherapeutic care of a patient with a fracture of the distal part of the femur, including the initial kinesiological analysis, the therapeutic plan, the performed therapies, the output of kinesiological analysis and the evaluation of the effect of...
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis with Distal Radius Fracture
Vávrová, Anna ; Sohrová, Jana (advisor) ; Slezáková, Petra (referee)
Author Anna Vávrová Supervisor Mgr. Jana Sohrová Title Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Care for a Patient Diagnosed with Distal Radius Fracture Objectives The aim of this bachelor thesis is to present the theoretical and practical aspects regarding distal radius fractures. The theoretical part aims to introduce the issues of fractures, particularly distal radius fractures, the anatomical and kinesiological foundations of this area, and the methods of treating these fractures, including physiotherapeutic care for patients diagnosed with a distal radius fracture. The practical part aims to develop a case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient diagnosed with a distal radius fracture, including diagnostic and therapeutic procedures guided by knowledge acquired during the bachelor's degree in physiotherapy. Methods The thesis consists of two parts - theoretical and practical. The theoretical part is based on a review of professional sources and includes a description of the anatomy and kinesiology of the forearm, as well as a description of fracture-related issues, their classification, specifically focusing on distal radius fractures and their examination, treatment methods, and physiotherapeutic procedures recommended by current professional sources for patients with this diagnosis. The...
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The Safety Studies in Selected Business Entity
Turčan, Michael ; Dvořák, Marek (referee) ; Jurová, Marie (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis on the analysis of work conditions in the specific company brings improvements to existing measures in the safety and health protection at work. Emphasis is placed on safety and health. The work provides information about theory of security work explores its practical application in the organization and gives an view into risk management.
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Electrical Shock: First Aid
Chytil, Ivo ; Baumgartnerová, Alena (referee) ; Haupt, Jaromír (advisor)
Cílem bakalářské práce je seznámení čtenáře s problematikou úrazu elektrickým proudem a následnou první pomocí. Čtenář bude nejprve seznámen s celkovou problematikou první pomoci, poté získá informace týkající se různých nebezpečných prostředí, ve kterých může s elektřinou přijít do styku. Část bakalářské práce je věnována problematice elektrické bezpečnosti, s níž by měly být seznámeny všechny osoby jakkoli používající elektrická zařízení. Hlavním cílem práce je lepší pochopení problematiky první pomoci po zásahu elektrickým proudem a nabytí základních znalostí z oblasti elektrické bezpečnosti, za účelem předcházení možným úrazům.
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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after a pertrochanteric fracture of the proximal right femur
Abdelgawad, Asem Mohamed Aly Khalil ; Maršáková, Kateřina (advisor) ; Vomáčková, Helena (referee)
Title: A case-study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after a pertrochanteric fracture of the proximal right femur. Thesis aim: This thesis aimed to evaluate the impact of physiotherapy approach provided to a patient who was diagnosed with a pertrochanteric fracture of the proximal right femur. The theoretical knowledge of the anatomical, etiological, and kinesiological basis of the pertrochanteric fracture, with further discussing the related physiotherapeutic approaches will be noted in the first part of the current thesis. Moreover, a second part will handle the practical physiotherapeutic approach to a patient who suffered from proximal right femur pertrochanteric fracture. Clinical findings: This case study is evaluating the condition of a 74-year-old patient who underwent an osteosynthesis surgical procedure after experiencing a per trochanteric fracture of proximal right femur. The assessment took place 7 days post-surgery and illustrated a significant limitation of ROM on the operated side along with several musculoskeletal defects. Methods: All methods and procedures mentioned in the current thesis were in adherence to the literature suggested by Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports. Results: After 11 sessions of physical therapy there was a...
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Musculoskeletal disorders related to the soldier's occupation
Strejciusová, Aneta ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Maršáková, Kateřina (referee)
Author: Bc. Aneta Strejciusová Supervisor: PhDr. Tereza Nováková, Ph.D. Title: Musculoskeletal disorders related to the soldier's occupation Objectives: The main goal of this work was to find out how the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders is related to the performance of the profession among soldiers of the 13th Artillery Regiment of the Army of the Czech Republic. Another goal was to investigate which risk factors, according to the respondents, most often occur in the origin of their difficulties and to clarify the preventive strategies that the respondents most often use in practice. Methods: The research was conducted using a questionnaire survey. A questionnaire based on the standardized Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) was used to obtain data. The research group consisted of 196 respondents, both male and female soldiers of the 13th Artillery Regiment of the Army of the Czech Republic, who answered questions related mainly to work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Subsequently, the data was analyzed and conclusions drawn. Results: 35,7 % of respondents had at least one experience with work-related musculoskeletal disorder. The most frequently reported problems during the last 12 months were in the area of the lower back, where they occurred in 24,5 % of all respondents. This...
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The most common injuries and diseases in artistic gymnastics
Vosyková, Julie ; Panská, Šárka (advisor) ; Fořterová, Petra (referee)
Aims: Aim: The main aim is to identify the most common injuries and illnesses in sports gymnastics in men and women. Methods: A non-standardized questionnaire with open and closed questions was used for the research. A total of 92 questionnaires were sent out and 70 completed questionnaires were returned. Results: The results of the bachelor's thesis are information and summaries of injuries and illnesses occurring in sport gymnastics (n=60, ninjuries=55, nillnesses=5. Injuries are more frequent in the training cycle for both men and women and the most common gymnastic apparatus where injuries occur is acrobatics. A positive finding was the increasing percentage of inclusion of recovery and rehabilitation in the training cycle. Conclusion: Injury rates in competitive gymnastics are higher than morbidity rates. The most common mechanism of injury in gymnastics is falls and rebounds. KEYWORDS disease, rehabilitation, artistic gymnastics, sports training, injury
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Možnosti fyzioterapie po frakturách předloktí a ruky
KORBELÁŘOVÁ, Aneta
This bachelor thesis is focused on methods and possibilities that physiotherapy offers to patients after fractures of forearms and hands. It contains informations about the anatomy, characteristics of fractures and subsequent physiotherapy options. The research group consists of three adult patients after a fracture of the forearm and hand. A case report (i.e. research method dealing with description and comparison of similar cases of diseases or injuries) is listed for each of them based on anamnesis and kinesiological analysis. Based on aspect, palpation, and kinesiological analysis, selected probands underwent two months of therapy and a suitable exercise unit was created, which patients regularly exercised at home. After the end of the therapy, an output of kinesiological analysis was written, which, according to obtained values in comparison with the initial kinesiological analysis, confirms a significant improvement in range of motion, mobility and increase in muscle strength of upper limb after the fracture. In patients who initially showed typical elements of poor posture due to the immobility of the injured limb, an improvement in overall posture correction was noticeable after therapy. The aim of this work is primarily to draw attention to the importance of therapeutic rehabilitation after fractures of the forearm and hand. Next, describe the issue of fractures of the forearm and hand and the subsequent possibilities of physiotherapy after removal of fixation. The work can be used as an educational and information material for patients after fractures of the forearm and hand, or for physiotherapists. Another benefit of the work is an educational brochure according to patients after fractures of the forearm and hand can exercise at home as part of autotherapy.
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