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High risk behaviour of underage on parties from the point of view of the Authority for Social and Legal Protection of Children.
DOLEJŠOVÁ, Lenka
The purpose of this bachelor thesis is High risk behaviour of underage on parties from the point of view of the Authority for Social and Legal Protection of Children. It is important to map experiences of workers of OSPOD with behavior of minor at discotheques. Further it has to find out the access of minor to problematics of the risk behavior of minors at discotheques from the perspective of OSPOD and what kind of reactions from parents workers from OSPOD deal with in situation when the minor is caught with addictive substance. This thesis is divided to theoretical part and practical part. In the theoretical part is described general meaning of social pathology and risk behavior such as alkohol or addictive substances and it also describes the body of social and legal protection of children and its content is characterization. The practical part is based on research. A qualitative research strategy was used for research. The research file was consisted of youth curators from two selected OSPOD organizations in the South Bohemian Region. As a method, I chose polling and semi-structured interview. I then processed the interviews myself using tufts.
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Reasons for placing children into children's homes from their parents point of view
Reitzová, Hana ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor) ; Mlčková, Marie (referee)
This thesis puts a goal to find out opinions of parents of children placed into institutional care. We are interested in reasons for withdrawal of children from their care and for placement of children to institutional care or into foster care. In the introduction of the theoretical part there is mentioned history of care for orphaned or deferred children and history of development of theory of attachment. In the next part there is paid attention to developmental psychology with respect to emotions and factors shaping physical and especially psychical child's development. The theory of attachment and psychic deprivation is closely related with this issue and they are described in the next parts of this thesis. With respect to chosen issue the next part discusses the essential statutory regulations, especially Act No. 359/ 1999 Coll. as amended about activity of the authority child protection, then Act No. 109/2002 Coll. as amended about the performance of institutional education or protection education and other related acts. In the introduction of the practical part there are analyzed important aspects of the quality research. The practical part itself is oriented to performed interviews with parents and each of them is continuously processed in form of narrative reconstruction. The center of...
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Family preservation from the viewpoint of the employees charged with the social and legal protection of children
MALOUŠKOVÁ, Marie
This master's thesis is focused on the problematic associated with family remediation. It offers a view into the issues connected with working with a family in which there is a child whose biological, social and psychological development is endangered. The thesis consists of a theoretical and practical part. In the theoretical part we can find an insight into the problematic of family remediation. This part of the thesis also explains the term family remediation, neglect and children at risk. I have focused on family, its function and typology. One of the chapters is focused on families which were included in the family remediation program. The thesis also mentions the course of family remediation, strengthening of parental skills and the social and legal protection of children.In the research part of the thesis my goal is to find out the elements of preventive action in the case of a threat to the development of the child and how in practice parental skills are applied. Consistent with the goal of the thesis three research questions, relating to the function of a multidisciplinary team, questions on how parental skills are strengthened, and what improvements are possible in the context of preventive work with the family, were established. Quantitative research was chosen in order to find the goal. It was realized using the pooling method and using the semi-structured interview technique. The subsequent data analysis was evaluated using the data classification method.In conclusion, both the aim of the thesis and the research questions were fulfilled. From the results we can ensure that case conference is useful in the area of preventive work with family but it's both organizationally and time demanding in small frequencies of realization and in relation to the needs of employees and families. Another finding was that developing an individual child protection plan takes up a lot of time and is the cause of worker's work efficiency deterioration.The gathered information can be beneficial for general public but also for the students of the Faculty of Health and Social Sciences as a study material. Also the gathered information could help workers of social and legal protection of children as feedback of their work.
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Risk Behaviour from the Staffs´ Perspective of the Authority Children´s Protection.
ŠESTÁKOVÁ, Markéta
The bachelor thesis deals with the high - risk behaviour from the staffs´ perspective of the authority children´s protection. The goal of my bachelor thesis was to find out the typical forms of risky behaviour which the officials of the authority of children´s social care law most often encounter and whether the personnel authority of children´s social care law perceive eating disorders as a risky behaviour. In connection with these objectives, I have set the following hypotheses as follows: The officials of the authority of children´s social care law encounter with all nine types of risky behaviour and eating disorders are perceived by the officials of the authority of children´s social care law as a risky behaviour. For processing the data in the empirical part I have chosen the quantitative research, which proceeded with the use of questionnaire enquiry. The research sample consisted of fourteen social workers, specifically curators for children and youth operating on the authority of children´s social care law in the South Bohemian Region. The results show that the officials of children´s social care law most often encounter truancy of their clients, then bullying, cyber bullying, sexual risky behaviour and substance dependence. The responses show that risky behaviour occurs more often in extracurricular environment. The majority of responders are inclined to think of the primary prevention of risky behaviour in the education system as not sufficient. In connection with the second aim, which is focused on eating disorders, the most of the respondents said they agreed with the inclusion of eating disorders to risk-taking behaviour. For the most common eating disorder they encounter is anorexia nervosa as they marked. In their point of view is not, in the context of prevention at schools, taken sufficient account of the issue of eating disorders and the risks associated with them. Among their clients who got ill from eating disorder, most often cooperate with their families or refer to appropriate professional help. Based on these results, it should be noted that the first hypothesis with the results diverges, whereas the second hypothesis is with them in correspond. The research results could serve as an information material for the officials of the authority of children´s social care law. Furthermore, it is possible to embrace the basis for the educators working with at-risk group of pupils. They can also be beneficial for the improvement of cooperation between the school and the official of the social services or between educators in the creation of the minimum preventive programme.
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Actual problems in profession of curators for children and youth in České Budějovice
HUNČOVSKÁ, Jana
This thesis deals with the current problems in the activities of curators for children and youth at OSPOD in České Budějovice. The aim of this work is to describe the curators' activities and to map out the problems accompanying them. In order to find out the results, I have chosen two research questions, which are the problems that the curators of children and youth in their work feel the most burdensome and what solutions do these respondents consider most suitable. In the theoretical part are evaluated the frequent problems of children and youth, which curators deal with. In addition, this section describes the curator's work and describes the services and projects in which they are involved. The own research part consists of qualitative research and the method of structured interviews with open questions through which interviews with OSPOD staff are analyzed. Research has found that the biggest problems faced by workers include the lack of facilities for addicted children, the lack of time for social workers, a lot of administration and the lack of information of the public. Based on the findings of the research, measures have been proposed that could help to mitigate some curatorial problems. Measures that could improve the work of curators include educating the public, creating facilities to work with addicted children, and employing a worker to work with non-profit organizations that would actively engage with children.
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Family with multiple issues
Košťáková, Alžběta ; Krahulcová, Beáta (advisor) ; Nová, Monika (referee)
The diploma work deals with the problems today's families suffer from, also deals with the support that can be given to dysfunctional families in the Czech Republic. Description of functional family and the family definition itself is the integral part of the diploma work. The text also brings information about criminal activities of under age children, CAN syndrome, divorce and about essential and important laws related to family problematics. The theoretical part is completed with practical examples obtained at interviews. The aim of the diploma work is to define and to analyze the problems, to summarize the assistance and support of today's families and, last but not least, to provide the description of the law leaning on the family assistance.
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The Life Situation of Fathers who Actively Participate on Raising their Children after Divorce
Trubetská, Marie ; Kotrusová, Miriam (advisor) ; Čampulková, Jitka (referee)
The main topic of this thesis is understating the life situation of divorced fathers, who actively participate on raising their children. As a group of interest I define fathers, who have reached joint custody. I try to understand their specific situation by making three half-structured interviews, during which I examine different spheres of their life. Because of the he lack of interviews I've combined this information with the data from online discussion for divorced fathers. To understand this topic in a more complete way I've also made interviews with two experts - Lukáš Talpa and one of the workers of the Authority for Social and Legal Protection of Children. The theoretical background of this essay is an active fatherhood and a life-course perspective. By thematic analysis I discovered a few mutual patterns. First of these patterns is disadvantaging fathers during the custody courts. This topic is very specific and hard to prove. Also, there are not enough expert studies, so I analyzed mostly my own data. Even though the experiences of the fathers are mostly negative, the experts claim that there is no global discrimination during the custody courts and the chances for men and women to achieve the after-divorce custody care they prefer are equal. Next of the common patterns is a...
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The Specifics of social Work with a Family in Divorce from the social and legal Protection of Children point of View
Svobodová, Lucie ; Žáčková, Hana (advisor) ; Cimrmannová, Tereza (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on child protection in the context of divorce or separation of his parents and deals with the role of the authority of social - legal protection of children and the court in this matter. Mainly defines the terms of the applicable legislation in divorce matters (care of children after divorce, child's contact with the parents, alimony), which are usually the subject of protracted disputes between parents. The introductory section also mentions the importance of the family for the child and for society, the characteristics of the contemporary family, as well as divorce and its possible impact on the child and the wider surroundings of the family. In the empirical part, the work focuses on comparing the practices of social workers of the authority child protection offices in Prague with practices of social workers at the offices of towns in the Central Region in divorce issues, particularly in the area of investigation in the family. Next it examines also procedures of courts.
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The Role of the Social Worker in current conditions
Bosáková, Gabriela ; Procházková, Jana (advisor) ; Vágnerová, Marie (referee)
BOSÁKOVÁ, Gabriela: The Role of the Social Worker in current conditions. Bachelor thesis. Charles University in Prague, Hussite Theological Faculty, Social Pedagogy. Supervisor: PhDr. Jana Procházková. 2015. 71 s. ABSTRACT: The thesis is divided into theoretical part, in which there are defined basic concepts. Curator for youth is then discussed in a separate chapter, which sets out the legislation with which it operates. It is it also describes his job description, including cooperation in criminal matters and youth cooperation with other agencies and organizations. It also presents a risk group of clients. The third chapter deals with the criminal responsibility of young people, together with the possibilities of measures imposed to young offenders. The last chapter is a practical part of this work, which includes the main research questions, process and method data obtained and subsequently the results of the findings. This is a research probe.
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The role of the Authority providing Social and Legal protection of Children in the process of arranging adoptions
Slezáková, Barbora ; Frinta, Ondřej (advisor) ; Thöndel, Alexandr (referee)
RESUMÉ The role of Social and Legal Authority providing protection of Children in the process of arranging adoptions This thesis deal with the The role of Social and Legal Authority providing protection of Children in the process of arranging adoptions. The Social and legal protection of children is one of the most important activity. The state cares about children without parents. The aim of adoption is acceptance of another person as their own. The thesis is divided into two parts and six chapters. The first part is devoted to institute of adoption. The Civil Code changed view of the adoption. Now the adoption isn't one of the types foster care of children, but the adoption is at the same level like biology relationship between parents and children. The first chapter describes historical development of adoption. The Second chapter describes the institute of adoption, for example sorts of law, main characteristics, type and conditions of adoption, consents with adoption, care before adoption and revocation of adoption. The second part describes process of arranging adoption. The third chapter describes social and legal protection of children. This chapter is devoted to term social and legal protection, historical development and authorities. The fourth chapter is the main of chapter, which is devoted to...
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