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Prostorová diferenciace výskytu prostituce ve světě
ŠOUREK, David
The bachelor thesis deals with the spatial differentiation of the occurrence of prostitution in the world at the level of states. The number of prostitutes is based on the latest UN estimates. It is supplemented by other sources for the widest possible set of data. The analysis is focused on the comparison of prostitution rate with selected socioeconomic indicators by applying correlation coefficients to clarify the effects on the examined phenomenon. At the same time, emphasis is placed on the interpretation of differences and the spread of prostitution in the world. The synthetic part deals mainly with the distribution of prostitution in the macro-regional concept of the Earth in order to generalize the results and describe the main determinants of prostitution.
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Forced Labour in the Czech Republic
Aldorf, Lukáš ; Koldinská, Kristina (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee) ; Stránský, Jaroslav (referee)
Forced Labour in the Czech Republic Abstract The submitted dissertation thesis examines so far neglected issue of forced labour in the Czech Republic in its complexity, i.e. both its lawful (e.g. work performed by imprisoned persons) and unlawful forms. It seeks to discover whether the present law (and extra-legal regulation) on this topic is sufficient. For this purpose it examines not only the corresponding law across individual branches of law, but also its place in the historical and moral- philosophical context. In the first parts, the submitted thesis deals with the existence of free will as a precondition of considering a work freely chosen and with the existence and content of objective morality as a precondition of considering anything morally right. Special attention is dedicated to forced labour during Protectorate and communist regime in Czechoslovakia. The core parts of the submitted thesis consist of an analysis of corresponding international, European and national law. The attention shifts from first international conventions dealing with this issue adopted by International Labour Organisation to rich case law of the European Court of Human Rights and finally to Czech legal order where e.g. transfer of an employee to alternative work without his or her consent, transfer of employees' rights,...
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The Phenomenon of Prostitution as a Social Pathological Phenomena and Possibilities of Its Regulation de Lege Ferenda
WILLFURTHOVÁ, Nikola
The aim of the submitted bachelor thesis with the following title ´ The Phenomenon of Prostitution as a Social-Pathological Phenomenon and Possibilities of Its Regulation de Lege Ferenda´ is to analyze and compare the Czech legal adjustment dealing with prostitution with neighbouring states. Another aim is to determine the opinions of students dealing with social subjects at the Faculty of Health and Social Sciences of the University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, and students at the School of Nursing and Vocational Nursing School in České Budějovice on the issue of prostitution, its regulation, and identify the differences. The bachelor thesis is divided into a theoretical and a research part. First, the theoretical part defines prostitution, the historical development of prostitution, and division of prostitution. Further, the theoretical part defines regulation, and it lists three main political approaches to solving prostitution. The conclusion of the theoretical part presents the current situation of prostitution in the Czech Republic. Specifically, what the development of prostitution legislation was, and what suggestions to regulate prostitution were presented. Then, the current prostitution legislation was defined. Research part is divided into two parts. In the first part, a qualitative strategy was used to collect data. Data collection method was done via content and comparative analysis in the first part. Laws, decrees, governmental regulations, and other legal norms of individual chosen states make up a data source within the first part. Further, expert collection, magazine and book data, and publications by organizations dealing with prostitution in individual chosen states, made up the sources. V1: What approach is applied within legal solutions to prostitution in neighbouring countries? V2: What approaches do students of social subjects at the Faculty of Health and Social Sciences of the University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, and students at the School of Nursing and Vocational Nursing School in České Budějovice take towards prostitution regulation? H1: Students of social subjects at the above-mentioned schools statistically differ significantly in their preferences to the state´s approach to sex business. The qualitative research has proven that Eastern neighbouring countries have the same, abolitional approach, as we do. On the contrary, western countries have a different and a progressive approach within legal solution of prostitution. Quantitative research has proven that there is no statistically significant difference in the preferred approach of state towards sex business among the students of the above-mentioned schools.
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Prejudices against workers in the sex business at students helping professions
FLEISCHMANNOVÁ, Jana
The aim of the study was to determine which socio-demographic factors affect the prejudices against women workers in sexbyznys and identify the difference between studying in social work and nursing. Research question: What are the socio-demographic factors most influence the prejudices against women workers in sexbyznys for learners to help the profession. Hypothesis: Students perceive Nursing workers in sexbyznys more adversely than students of Social work in the public administrativ. Students in full-time study of selected disciplines perceive the workers in the helping sexbyznysu more adversely than students of the combined form of study. Data collection was carried out using quantitative research strategy and method of data collection was carried out by polling, depending on his questionnaire. Research students file Faculty of Health and Social Sciences in České Budějovice, the field of Social work in the public administration and the field of Nursing - general nurse. The data was processed using descriptive statistics in MS Excel and hypothesis testing took place in the program SPSS, using t-test. The properties that the respondents attribute to users in sexbyznys have been defined by the semantic differential. Research shows that students perceive Nursing - general nurse researcher in sexbyznys more adversely than students of Social work in the public administration. In the second hypothesis is tested, whether a different form of study has a bearing on the perception of women in sexbyznys. Research shows that students perceive in full-time workers sexbyznys than part-time students. The results of the research of this thesis can serve as a source of information for the public. To reduce the occurrence of prejudice, I would suggest multiple lectures where students will be familiar with the profession of the workers in sexbyznys and their reasons why they do the aforementioned professions.
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American influence on the emergence, development, and democratization of marginal groups of Japanese society after 1945
Feldová, Erika ; Hornát, Jan (advisor) ; Sýkora, Jan (referee)
This thesis examines the influenced of the American occupation on the cultures of defeat which developed in the early years of post-war Japan. It analyzes the worldof Pan-pan prostitutes, black market and obscure kasutori subculture and it is searching for connection between them, the Americans and the democratization of the country. Within the Pan-pan culture it observes the relationship between the American GI and Japanese Pan-pan and how this relationship shaped the post-war Americanization of Japan. The next chapter focuses on the American products on the black market and how these products influenced Japanese society. The last chapter introduces the kasutori culture with all of its quasi-philosophical nature and describes its relationship with American occupation and its censorship.
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Art Therapy with the client addicted on addictive substances earning by prostitution
KLOROVÁ, Tereza
This bachelor thesis shows the course, possibilities and limits of ArtTherapeutical work with a client dependent on addictive substances, earning prostitution, in her natural environment. The theoretical part describes possible causes of addiction, social aspects of prostitution, and the use and benefits of Roznov ArtTherapy with women who work in sexbusiness. The practical part is the client's case study, her extensive production, subsequent interpretation and description of the therapeutic process. In conclusion the thesis deals with the ethical aspect and the pitfalls that the ArtTherapist can encounter when performing field work with given target group.
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Indradhanush
Benčíková, Barbora ; Bačíková, Alžběta (referee) ; Šrámek, Jan (advisor)
The artpiece name is "Indrahanush" which is name of fictional character. The piece is made from videos in documentary form with focus on sexuality and love in India, about liberalisation a deliberalisation of sexuality and love, problematics of prostitution and problematic about the women social status in a cotext of social statitification- so called casts.
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Socially Excluded Localities Of The Region Český Krumlov And Their Problematic Effects
VODIČKOVÁ, Renata
The central concern of this thesis is to examine social excluded localities and most frequent social pathological phenomena, which occur in these localities. These problematic phenomena, such as agression, addiction, prostitution, social pathology related to family, children and adults behavior disorders, unemployment and debts, are reflexed in psychological sense. Special focus is given to Romany people and to psychological aspects of their social exclusion. This paper also focuses on social field work and its issues in psychological sense. Results of work of Social integration agency in largest social excluded locality in the region of Český Krumlov, Větřní, are presented at the end of this thesis.
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