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Problems confrontation of assistance dogs in Czech republic and Austria
KOCAROVÁ, Lucie
This master thesis focuses on comparison of methodical, economical and legislative aspects of the issue of assistance dogs in the Czech Republic and Austria. The work consists of a theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part focuses on assistance dogs, their classification and use. Further, breeds suitable to be used as assistance dogs are presented as well as the methods of their training. Organizations specializing in this kind of training in the Czech Republic and in Austria are listed. The practical part presents the individual organizations, including their detailed description and semi-structured interviews with their members. Based on these interviews organized into data tables, the individual questions are presented and discussed separately to facilitate orientation in the topic. Further, owing to the material provided by the responding subjects, this part brings complex views of the individual organizations. The results of the research have revealed that the legislative aspects of the issue of assistance dogs do not substantially differ in the two countries but Austria has an extra asset in the mentality of its people. The financial aspects of this issue are more promising in Austria than in the Czech Republic. Further, the research has shown that the methods of training are similar in Austria and the Czech Republic and that in both countries the training is based on positive methods.
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Questions of legislature of children´s convalescence action - concrete performance of legislaure in terms of summer children´s camp Rachačky
BAŠTÝŘOVÁ BRUTOVSKÁ, Anna
In my bachelor thesis I have aimed on analysis of Act 258/2000 Sb. about public health protection and regulation 106/2001 Sb. about sanitary requirements on convalescent actions for children, further I have compared these legal regulations with run of the summer child camp in Rachačky. The aim of this thesis is creation of material about preparation and run of summer camps for children. The thesis should serve not only camp operators but also camp leaders and all people interested in this topic. There are very few publications on our market about such topics like how to prepare a camp to conform to sanitary standards. It is not always so easy as it seems to be at first sight. There appear problems with state control administration bodies and many times just because people are not acquainted with act and regulation tangle. For my thesis I have chosen a quantitative method of data collection - questionnaire inquiry among organizers of convalescent actions for children. The questionnaire was anonymous, compound from open, semi - closed and closed questions. I have investigated how the organizers are acquainted with valid legislature and their ability to cope with possible problems. I have sent the questionnaire to e-mail addresses or directly distributed to the organizers. I wanted to find out through a questionnaire whether the organizers are aware of valid legislature concerning convalescent actions for children. Through my research I have found out that the absolute majority of them knows not only which act and which regulation are valid but also how to apply them while organizing camps for children. I wanted to find out through a questionnaire whether the organizers are aware of valid legislature concerning convalescent actions for children. I have found out through my research that the absolute majority of them knows not only which act and which regulation are valid but also how to apply them while organizing camps for children. Thereby I am getting to the hypothesis of my thesis: Child camp operators are not aware of valid legislature necessary to operate child convalescent actions. This hypothesis was not confirmed by my research.
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Ombudsman status and his role in medical organizations
ERETOVÁ, Zuzana
In my thesis I would like to inform the public not only about the office of ombudsman as such but also about the special ombudsman{\crq}s office for public health service, the tasks that he is in charge of and the fact how he can be helpful to people. The objective of my research was to find out how the public perceives the office of the ombudsman for public health service, what issues the ombudsmen deal with within the scope their offices in the health care facilities and to map the frequency of ombudsmen{\crq}s offices in the health care facilities within the Czech Republic. The hypotheses, which I have predetermined, were as follows. The public does not have enough information on the office of the ombudsman for public health service; the most frequent issues, which the ombudsman for public health service settles, are the grievances of patients concerning the behaviour of clinicians and nurses; and teaching hospitals have established an office of the ombudsman for public health service. Through my research I have learned the following facts. The office of the ombudsman for public health service has been established in six health care facilities of the Czech Republic. It includes four teaching hospitals and two non-governmental health care facilities. There is no legal regulation stipulating the necessity to establish an office of ombudsman in the health care facilities. The issues most frequently settled by the ombudsmen concern the improper communication of medical staff with the patients and their relatives or visitors. Another problem is the patients{\crq} dissatisfaction with the fact that the medical staffs does not properly or fully inform them, as well as the issue of too long waiting time in the emergency facilities. Using a questionnaire to address the public I also found out that almost three fourths of informants have never heard the term of ombudsman, they do not know what tasks he is in charge of and have no idea that such and office exists in some health care facilities in the Czech Republic. The same number of informants would like to obtain more information on the issue of the ombudsmen in the health care facilities and the public evaluates the current awareness of this issue as insufficient. More than a half of informants consider the office of the ombudsman for public health service as useful and think that establishing of such an ombudsman{\crq}s office results in a higher quality of health services.
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Legal aspects of vehicle control under the influence of alcohol or drugs
ŠIMPACH, Jan
Cílem práce je podat ucelený přehled problematiky řízení vozidel pod vlivem alkoholu nebo návykových látek. Práce seznamuje s pojmy, platnou právní normou se zřetelem na využití při praktické činnosti. Dále se zabývá současnou neexistencí povoleného množství alkoholu při řízení vozidel. Práce by měla posloužit zejména příslušníkům Policie České republiky při úvodním seznámení s problémem, ale také široké veřejnosti, které ozřejmuje některé právní pojmy tak, aby bylo jasné co se pod nimi skrývá.
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Information society - risks and needs to ensure user´s use of eGovernment and electronic services in Czech republic
Host, Daniel ; Doucek, Petr (advisor) ; Fischer, Roman (referee)
This bachelor thesis is dedicated to an overview of potential risks and threats emerging to citizen (considered in this term as user) as a part of information society. These threats are possible to come across with using public administration information systems or electronic systems and services provided by private sector subjects. For establishing and developing information society were accepted several state information politics which were further supported by passing laws. Theses also gives the list with some state institutions which arose and are based on chosen laws related to information society, securing and protecting citizens' electronic identity from misuse. In further sections, there are public administration information systems described, also their principle and contribution for citizens, overview of chosen web-applications and services of eGovernment with overview of web-services of private sector institutions that can be met by citizen (user) on the Internet. In most cases, "common" user of services available on the Internet is not aware enough of potential risks and threats that he can come across. Therefore it's important for any user wanting to take advantages of services of public administration or private sector to have a certain amount of knowledge that will help user prevent such threats and risks. List of most common threats for user is also provided with explanation of how the user's computer can be infiltrated or attacked. For preventing infiltration and attacks are usually required special programs. Thesis gives a brief manual for user of most common programs each focused on chosen threat with some practical pieces of advice.
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Audit in small and medium business
Marešová, Edita ; Pelák, Jiří (advisor)
The subject of this thesis is a theoretical introduction to audit of the financial statements. The main part is the audit process, particularly the implementation of procedures to assess the adoption of a new contract, the design's overall performance audit, risk assessment, conducting a further audit procedures, analyzing the information obtained, and finally preparing the auditor's report. The last chapter is devoted to the audit program for fixed assets.
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NAKLÁDÁNÍ S JADERNÝM ODPADEM
Zdeňková, Michaela ; Fišerová, Alena (advisor) ; Dvořák, Antonín (referee)
Otázka jaderného odpadu je více než aktuální. Nejenom Česká republika, ale i ostatní státy řeší otázku, jak izolovat nebezpečný odpad. V ČR je v současné době jediná reálná varianta vybudování hlubinného úložiště, které musí zajistit bezpečnost po sto tisíc let. Zajištěna musí být nejenom dostatečná izolace, ale i ochrana před ať již chtěnou či nechtěnou lidskou činností. Tento technický problém, ale není ten největší, který je třeba v souvislosti s tímto tématem řešit. Ještě větší problém než právní nepřehlednost je váznoucí komunikace. Vláda vybrala lokalitu pro vybudování úložiště sama, bez souhlasu dotčených obyvatel. Veřejnost nedostala včas a dostatek informací a proto se teď bouří a požaduje nápravu. Nedostatek informací vyvolalo panický strach, který je podpořen katastrofami z minulosti. Jak vláda reagovala na protest veřejnosti a jak problém řeší? V současné době vláda vyhlásila pětiletou pauzu kvůli vzrůstajícím protestům veřejnosti. Bylo chování státu v zahraničí jiné? V chování vlády ani občanů však nelze vidět nic odlišného, než co se odehrávalo v okolních státech. Vláda by měla svůj postup plánování úložiště ze základu přehodnotit a pokud tak neučiní, měly by se obce připravit na to, jak využít všechny možné právní způsoby k obraně svého území. Vyhořelý odpad bude ovlivňovat život několika dalších generací a proto by problém nemělo řešit jen několik úředníků za zavřenými dveřmi. Nejedná se o věc jen ekologickou, technickou a ekonomickou, ale i morální.
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Corporate governance in banks
Bindasová, Daniela ; Bakulová, Stanislava (advisor) ; Janda, Karel (referee)
Diplomová práce pojednává o problematice corporate governance, a to v rovině obecné, aplikované na obchodní společnosti v České republice, v dalších částech v rovině konkrétní, aplikované na bankovní subjekty. Jádro práce je tvořeno 2 částmi - statí právní rámec corporate governance a statí společensko - etický rámec corporate governance. Cílem práce je shrnout všechny součásti problematiky a poskytnout ucelený náhled na jejich realizace v praxi.
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