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Traditions of Czech Merano
Hrušková, Šárka ; Dvořáková, Markéta (advisor) ; Dvořáková, Michaela (referee)
The reason why I choose this topic was the fact that I haven't managed to find any comprehensive overview of local traditions and habits and also that I have been living in this area all my life and so I have many findings of my own to use. There are new traditions raising in recent years and also some of the old ones are beeing revived. The aim of this thesis is to discover and note the traditions, which were held in the past and also the traditions that are new. At first we look at the Czech Merano area, describe it's nature characteristics, history and some of the famous people, who came from there. Then there is a list of concrete traditions split into groups by its type - from the historical traditions based on folk and christian holidays to the modern ones. It also reminds some of the extincted traditions. There also is a remark of the local chronicle, which has been an important source of information. In the conclusion there is a short notice about the contribution of this work and some of the possibilities of it's utilization in practice.
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Observance of Traditions and Customs in Bohemia and in Moravia
Valmová, Jana ; Zicha, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Fleischerová, Andrea (referee)
The dissertation Observance of traditions and customs in Bohemia and in Moravia focuses on issues of Czech and Moravian traditions, customs and holidays, namely on two important holidays Easter and Christmas. These two holidays are the most significant events of ecclesiastical year but they are favourite as well among inhabitants of the Czech Republic, in particular Christmas. Various customs and traditions are handed down from generation to generation and they occupy a significant position in people's lives. In the introduction the terms that are important for this work are explained as well as the significance of traditions and customs for culture, current situation of culture is mentioned as well. This work presents description of the two mentioned holidays in the context of Czech culture. In the second part of this work you can find comparison of selected elements with regard to particular Czech and Moravian customs. Apart from presenting of presented Easter and Christmas customs and their comparison, the work aims to define tendencies which occured and name these tendencies. In the conclusion, the findings about differences between Czech and Moravian customs are summarized and defined, the prognosis about future development of observing customs is mentioned as well. KEYWORDS culture,...
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Analýza kulturních tradic a příležitostí ve vybraných obcích mikroregionu Hustopečsko
Krátká, Iveta
This bachelor thesis analyses cultural opportunities and traditions of seven municipalities of the microregion Hustopečsko. Analysis of these cultural opportunities and traditions in municipalities was used to create specific goals, of which objectives on basis of partial knowledge to briefly describe and show these traditions. The main objective of this work is to show the diversity and cultural opportunities these communities and define how these opportunities are also financed. The bachelor thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part of this thesis defines the basic terminology, which is necessary for and understanding of the subject. The practical part is based primarily on the interpretation of the results of qualitative research, which was created through discussions with various representatives of all seven municipalities. In microregion Hustopečsko survived several traditions and many cultural opportunities, which are common to all communities, but there are those that are specific to municipalities.
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Analýza lidových zvyků a tradic v obcích mikroregionu Ždánicko
Valihrachová, Aneta
This bachelor thesis analyses folk customs and traditions of nine municipalities of the microregion Ždánicko. The main goal is to compare municipalities within the microregion. An analysis of catolic, pagan and regional traditions was used to achieve the main goal. This bachelor thesis is divided into two parts, the theoretical part and the practical part. The theoretical part focuses on terminology and the practical part presents the results of the research, consisting of interviews which were conducted with the key representatives of nine municipalities. The municipalities are geographically close, meaning that the folk customs and traditions are very similar and local traditions are an immaterial part of their culture. However in some municipalities of the microregion Ždánicko some other specific traditions can be observed.
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Relationship between taste and social hierarchy in Baku, Azerbaijan
Garayzada, Nigar
In the bachelor thesis I am going to examine the relationships between art and society. As French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu argued in his Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste, “no judgement of taste is innocent” (1979). Sensing and experiencing aesthetics is not objectively given but rather the result of continuous choices between what we sense or perceive as aesthetically satisfying and what we consider tasteless, hideous or even trumpery. These various aesthetic choices represent positions within or mutual relations between classes. According to Bourdieu, society functions as a system of power relations and simultaneously as a symbolic system in which subtle differences in taste become the basis of the social hierarchy. Thus, Bourdieu’s thesis on the perception and conceptualization of taste provides us with useful analytical tools to study art as an instrument of social stratification. The aim of this thesis is to gain and provide a deeper understanding of the ways, in which taste creates and reproduces socially structured suffering in the contemporary post-socialist Azerbaijan.
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Winter landscape painting in the works of the selected Northern European painters between 1560-1660
Květ, Přemysl ; Jarošová, Markéta (advisor) ; Kotková, Olga (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on the analysis of selected works of the winter landscape painting of the Norther European painters . Structurally, the work is conducted in such a way that it first introduces the evolution of landscape painting in the Northern Europe from 14.-16. century. In this context, three selected works are analyzed, whose scenes are set in the winter landscape. The cultural-historical context of the 16th-17th centuries is then outlined to familiarize with the circumstances of the time. century in the Netherlands. Then lives and works of the painters presented are briefly mentioned. The core of the thesis is the formal and iconographic analysis of selected works, especially from the workshop of the Brueghel's family and their followers. The landscape paintings with an impressive atmosphere are analyzed, observed are also habits and traditions of the ordinary inhabitants of the villages or towns whit is represented on the pictures. The attention of interest are also biblical scenes connected with the Nativity of Chist or folk celebrations of Christian feats during the winter. The purpose of this work is to reflect the importance of winter landscape with reference to the life of a common inhabitants taking into account the socio-historical context of the Netherlands 16th-17th...
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The Winter in the Genre Painting of the Norther European Painters of the 16th and 17th Centuries
Květ, Přemysl ; Jarošová, Markéta (advisor) ; Nespěšná Hamsíková, Magdaléna (referee)
The master thesis called Winter in genre painting of the Northern European region in the 16th and 17th-century focuses with the theme of winter period performed on the works of selected artists from Northern Europe. It deals not only with her impressive atmosphere but mainly observes the habits and traditions of the ordinary inhabitants of the villages or towns what is represented on the pictures. The attention of interest is also biblical scenes connected with the Nativity of Christ or folk celebrations of Christian feats during the winter. On selected themes can further explore the forms of winter pleasures of ordinary people or hunting. The purpose of this work is to reflect the importance of winter landscape with reference to the life of a common inhabitants taking into account the socio-historical context of the Netherlands 16th - 17th century. Keywords: genre painting, Renaissance, baroque, Northern Europe, winter, habits, tradition, meeting, sport, carnival, celebrations, ice skating, landscape, hunting, holidays
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Russian and Czech Christmas Folk Traditions at the Lessons of Russian Language
Klimets, Anna ; Rozboudová, Lenka (advisor) ; Vasilyeva, Elena (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the analysis and detailed description of the basic holidays of the civil year. The theoretical part of the thesis contains the study of the most popular folk traditions, religious rituals and beliefs of the Slavs, the way how Christian church (Catholic and Orthodox) influenced on the origin of fundamental traditions and rituals. There is also a description of the way the major Slavonic holidays are held. Czech and Russian traditions are compared in order to find some basic similarities and differences between them and to analyze the development of the traditions in historical context. Such issues as language pedagogy, intercultural language competence and how to use traditions at Russian lessons at primary and secondary schools are also emphasized in the work. The practical part of the thesis deals with the analysis of some books used for teaching Russian language at Czech schools in order to find out how customs, folk traditions and holidays are described and presented. It also contains the research of the contemporary situation at Czech schools in the form of the testing of the teachers of Russian language and the students of elementary and secondary schools. The aim of the research is to find out which methods the teachers are dealing with for the successful...
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Milešov nad Vltavou - dating, wedding ceremonies from the point of view of the original traditions and customs from the end of 19 century till 1940
Filipová, Daniela ; Sládek, Miloš (advisor) ; Šmíd, Marek (referee)
Milešov nad Vltavou - dating, wedding ceremonies from the point of view of the original traditions and customs from the end of 19 century till 1940 Preliminary content: The aim of the work is attaining the knowledge of our ancestors traditions and values. From the point of view of our ancestors values the work is going to deal with the style of life with focusing on the intepersonal relationship values, where dating, the course of weddings and following the traditions and customs connected with it is going to be elaborated in village Milešov nad Vltavou. The work is going to find the origin of the traditions and customs and it is going to compare them with other willages of the Czech Republic. It is going to deal with the then society, its social structure and it is going to find the difference in the connection with customs related with the wedding ceremony. Keywords dating; customs; love; Milešov nad Vltavou; tradition; wedding
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