Název: Gothic painted decorations in the Gallery of the castle in Lidzbark Warminski
Autoři: Hradil, David ; Hradilová, J. ; Švarcová, Silvie ; Bezdička, Petr ; Čermáková, Zdeňka ; Bartlová, M.
Typ dokumentu: Příspěvky z konference
Konference/Akce: Interdisciplinary Conference of ALMA /4./, Praha (CZ), 2012-11-21 / 2012-11-23
Rok: 2012
Jazyk: eng
Abstrakt: Materials research was aimed at finding specific characteristics, which could indicate the provenance of mural paintings uncovered in Bishops castle in Lidzbark Warmiński, northeast Poland. An expected relation of these murals to Bohemian artistic workshops, which were active in the 14th century at the Emperor Charles IV’s court in Prague, was supported by further exact data. The lead-tin yellow – type II was identified by X-ray microdiffraction; up to the present day, this uncommon modification of the pigment was proved solely in the Bohemian painting of the 14th century (e.g. Master of Třeboň altarpiece) and in the Italian painting of the 14th to 16th century. Nickel is an element accompanying natural iron-based pigments and was found both in the painting and the drawing, respectively. It is possible to demonstrate that this admixture indicates the source locality of the pigment in Lower Silesia, which belonged to the Kingdom of Bohemia in the 14th century and was exploited for chrysoprases – green gemstones frequently appearing in Bohemian jewellery and wall decorations (St. Wenceslas chapel in the Prague’s cathedral, Karlštejn Castle). Lidzbark murals exhibit features similar to the panel painting, e.g. the use of tempera, natural chalk in the preparatory layer, lead pigments and madder lakes in the painting. The madder was extracted from the wool fibres, which are still clearly visible in the samples.
Klíčová slova: chrysoprase; Gothic mural paintings; lead-tin yellow; Lidzbark Warmiński; ni-bearing laterite
Zdrojový dokument: ACTA ARTIS ACADEMICA 2012: KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCE IN THE FINE ART, ISBN 978-80-87108-33-8

Instituce: Ústav anorganické chemie AV ČR (web)
Informace o dostupnosti dokumentu: Dokument je dostupný v příslušném ústavu Akademie věd ČR.
Původní záznam: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0219077

Trvalý odkaz NUŠL: http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-151606


Záznam je zařazen do těchto sbírek:
Věda a výzkum > AV ČR > Ústav anorganické chemie
Konferenční materiály > Příspěvky z konference