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Employment Relationships in Terms of Wage Costs Optimization
Rybová, Martina ; Hončl, Čeněk (referee) ; Musilová, Helena (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis focuses on the issue of labor relations. In the theoretical part are defined basic terms of labor relations, which are further applied in the analytical part of this thesis. The analytical part deals with the benefit for employees at the particular employer, when employer implemented new bonus, which its goal is to increase employee attendance system. Evaluated efficiency this established solution and includes suggestions for improvement in the future.
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Relation between Evaluativity and Indefiniteness on the Example of Compound Indefinite Pronouns in Czech
Rybová, Martina ; Martínek, František (advisor) ; Berger, Tilman (referee) ; Šimík, Radek (referee)
1 Abstract (English) The thesis deals with the relation between the complex semantic concepts of evaluativity and indefiniteness. The core of the thesis is a corpus-based case study of indefinite pronouns in Czech. Whether or not the indefinite pronouns serve except as indefinite markers also as markers of evaluative meaning, is left aside in the relevant literature. The present studies are only restricted to a few notices about this possible relation. The discovering of such relation follows an assertion of many evaluativity researchers that the expressions with such a function can accumulate in a clause or in a context. As a result, a new methodological approach, so-called lexicography-driven collocation analysis, is proposed here. This approach is based on the comparison between the definition of meaning, which is offered by a monolingual dictionary, and between meaning which a collocate obtains in contact with an in- definite pronoun. With respect to both the collocate is marked with a value from the evaluativity scale. These values enable a comparison, both regarding the evaluative or neutral meaning of the item and regarding the polarity of the evaluative meaning (positive vs. negative). The assignment of these values is subject to criteria defined in advance. In addition, morphosyntactic construc-...
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Employment Relationships in Terms of Wage Costs Optimization
Rybová, Martina ; Hončl, Čeněk (referee) ; Musilová, Helena (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis focuses on the issue of labor relations. In the theoretical part are defined basic terms of labor relations, which are further applied in the analytical part of this thesis. The analytical part deals with the benefit for employees at the particular employer, when employer implemented new bonus, which its goal is to increase employee attendance system. Evaluated efficiency this established solution and includes suggestions for improvement in the future.
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Verbal epistemic parentheses in German and Czech
Rybová, Martina ; Šemelík, Martin (advisor) ; Vachková, Marie (referee)
The presented diploma thesis deals with the description of verbal epistemic parentheses such as (ich) glaub(e) or (ich) mein(e) in German and myslím in Czech. These types usually do not belong among the means of expressing epistemic modality and are often neglected in current dictionaries and grammars, although they have a different meaning than the verb they originated from. The diploma thesis analyzes parentheses (ich) glaub(e) in German and myslím in Czech via spoken language corpora. The German data were acquired from FOLK (Forschungs- und Lehrkorpus gesprochenes Deutsch) which is a part of IDS Mannheim corpora. The Czech data come from ORAL v1 (Český národní korpus). The overall aim was to describe their syntactic behaviour, their semantics, and in some cases their prosodic features. The theoretical part focuses on distinguishing between discourse markers and particles. Such distinction forms a foundation for the analysis. The differentiation between grammaticalization and pragmaticalization is also commented on. Both parentheses were examined with relation to their syntactic position, syntactic integration, and their potential function as fillers. Based on the analysis, both constructions evince an advanced level of particularization and have features of particles and/or discourse markers....
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Lexical Variability in Czech of the Mid-19th Century (Based on the Correspondence of Karel Havlíček)
Rybová, Martina ; Martínek, František (advisor) ; Saicová Římalová, Lucie (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyses the variety of lexical mediums in the Karel Havlíček's correspondence. The aim of this work is to identify the variation of closed classes of words. Individual terms have been selected from Havlíček's correspondence and they have been analysed. The main part of this work deals with secondary preposition that was stabilised in Czech during 19th century. It particularly focuses on the competition between used prepositions. The next part of the work deals with conjunctions. The overview of expression used in the correspondence is presented on the example of relation between sentences. The penultimate part of the work deals with variety of particle function. The grammatical particle is unsettled when we compare it with conjunctions and prepositions. Chosen terms are compared with 19th century secondary literature, they are valued according to its style, frequency and usage in either formal or informal correspondence. The last part of the work is dedicated to adverbs. This work also deals with borders between said word classes, criteria of grammatical processes and transition between word classes.
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