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Specifics of the nursing care for an adult patient with the extension of lower limb
JELÍNKOVÁ, Veronika
This bachelor thesis deals with the problematic of nursing care of the patients who have a patch extension or a Kirschner extension and are hospitalized on orthopedic and traumatological department. The extension of lower limb is a form of a conservative reposition procedure. It is used as a conservative treatment on some dislocated fractures, by which is a risk of a fragment movement or luxation. It is used as well for lightening the joints and relaxing the muscle contractures. The aim of the thesis was to find out peculiarities of the nursing care and possible complications, as well as to find out - how does the process of the complications prevention function? To the aims of the thesis were also set four research questions. Which are the specifics of nursing care, which complications can occur, how do the nurses prevent the complications and which problems do the nurses encounter when they take care of the patients? On the basis of set goals, half-structured interviews were created, which aim was to map out the knowledge of the nurses when it comes to nursing care of patients with lower limb extension. Moreover, a participating observation was made, according to which we found out if the nurses apply their knowledge in practice. The research set consisted of seven nurses. After processing all the data, it was found out that the specifics of nursing care show mainly in hygienic care, in observing and taking care of the extended limb and in the physical manipulation with the patient. It was also found out that the complications, which occur by the patients the most, are sore spots, lack of self-care and pain. The results also show, that the nurses have sufficient theoretical knowledge of the complications prevention. However this knowledge isn't always used in practice. This thesis can serve as a study and information guide for students of medical majors, but also for nurses who work with the patients who have lower limb extension. The information involved in this thesis could also be presented to the paramedical staff in the form of a seminar. It was also created a standard which describes the process of application of a patch extension.
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Muslim minority and its political participation in Czech Republic
Jelínková, Veronika ; Šánová, Lucie (advisor) ; Krausz Hladká, Malvína (referee)
This thesis deals with the topic of the Muslim minority in the Czech Republic and its political participation. In comparison to countries in Western Europe, the Muslim community in the Czech Republic is relatively small. The number of Muslim inhabitants is estimated to 20 000 an according to this number is also corresponding its political participation. The Muslims can be found in the traditional Czech parties in ČSSD and in ODS. This thesis, therefore, deals in the first part with the history and institutionalization of the community which first appeared during the First Czechoslovak Republic, continued during the period of Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia and then the re-establishing of the community after 1989. The second part of the thesis deals with the political Islam itself and the politically active Muslims in the Czech Republic. Furthermore the main approaches to political Islam according to the main Islamic philosophers of the 20th century will be introduced and a short state of professor Šilhavý will be demonstrated. The conclusion is devoted to a brief media analysis of how the Czech media pictured the Muslims and how the main Czech political parties speak about Muslims and Islam as well.
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Teaching consumer literacy for students of second stage of elementary education on the example of dairy products
Jelínková, Věra ; Marádová, Eva (advisor) ; Beneš, Pavel (referee)
In developed countries, the majority of the population perceives food only from the viewpoint of a consumer. Few know its origin, production technology and composition, and they can't critically evaluate, which products are beneficial in terms of proper nutrition. Therefore, this work deals with the development of consumer literacy in the area of food, i.e. food literacy among pupils of second stage of elementary school, where is not systematic given attention to this theme. As an appropriate example for teaching were chosen milk and dairy products, which are an essential part of healthy eating mostly in childhood. In line with the objectives of this work has been created structured summary of the findings of these foods serving as a theoretical background for teachers. It was also done research survey about knowledge and attitudes to milk and dairy products among pupils of second stage of elementary school. It turned out that in the surveyed sample, most of the pupils consume milk and basic dairy products (butter, cheese, yoghurt), but the consumption of other fermented dairy products is considerably lower. Most respondents considered milk and dairy products beneficial to our health, however they were almost unaware of its production technology and were not interested in their origin and...
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Development of Czech Political Science in 90's (in Prague)
Jelínková, Veronika ; Novák, Miroslav (advisor) ; Šanc, David (referee)
This thesis deals with a summary of the evolution of Czech political science in the post- revolutionary years in Prague. The uneasy evolution of this science in the Czech Republic was discontinued by the communist regime for more than 40 years. The thesis focuses primarily on academic institutions in which political science was being evolved in the 90's. These were two universities -Charles University and University of Economics and two institutions dealing with political science - The Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic and The Czech Political Science Association. At Charles University it's specifically the Faculty of Social Sciences with its present Institute of Political Studies and also the Faculty of Arts with its present Department of Political Science. There are Prague Political magazines introduced in the thesis, mostly Czech Political Science Review. The thesis also summarizes the direction of political science nowadays and subjects of its investigation.
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Health Education in School Books and Educational Reality at Primary School
Jelínková, Veronika ; Marádová, Eva (advisor) ; Kovaříková, Miroslava (referee)
Thesis "Health Education in School Books and Educational Reality at Primary School" deals with the realization of Health Education at primary school. Theoretical part of diploma paper results from the content of Health Education in curricular documents, further there is stated up-to-date legislation which regulates this topic. Furthermore the most frequent school books with Health Education are described in this thesis. Practical part of the diploma paper includes the assessment of teachers' attitude on primary schools towards this topic. Thesis evaluates real use of school books by teachers in their effort to achieve the main objectives of Health Education. Further it analyses selected school books of general science considering the health support and protection. In conclusion the results of research work are sumarized in this thesis with the intention to reveal the curent situation in the application of school books and other school materials in the process of realization of Health Education in chosen schools.
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Establishment of the United Nations Organization and its Reflection in the Period Newspapers
Jelínková, Vladislava ; Bednařík, Petr (advisor) ; Cebe, Jan (referee)
The paper will concern the formation of the United Nations Organization in 1945 and its reflection in the period newspapers. Firstly it will provide facts about the preceding organizations of UNO, it will describe the proces of drafting the new organization and its establishing conference in San Francisko 25. 4. - 26. 6. 1945. It will discuss the position of the Czechoslovak Minister of Foreign Affairs Jan Masaryk at the conference, because he acted as a very pro-Western politician before and during World War II, but at the conference he stood for the interestes of the Soviet Union (i.e. in the question of recognizing the Polish government). Then the paper will also outline the domestic political situation that was influencing Masaryk's performance at the conference. The first part includes also the preamble of the UN Charter. The second part of the paper will introduce the articles in the Czechoslovak press that were reporting about the UN creation. I chose the following newspapers: Lidová demokracie, Mladá fronta, Právo lidu, Rudé právo and Svobodné slovo, because those daily newspapers were written in Czech, they were published in the period of June-December 1945 and they were published by political parties that were represented in the National Front (only the journal Mladá fronta was published...
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Company Marketing Strategy
Jelínková, Vendula ; Suchý, Marek (referee) ; Schüller, David (advisor)
This thesis describes the proposal of a marketing strategy for a language school and translation agency MKM, which brought a book Wine Words to market last year that with professional English form, learns the wide range of wine terminology. This book became the basis of the whole thesis and is analyzed in terms of the environment in the form of situational analysis. Subsequently a criteria list was created, which becomes the basis for an Ishikawa diagram, and thanks to it the critical points were found, which were reflected in the draft marketing strategy.
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Getting rid of social networks addiction
Roček, Vojtěch ; Řepa, Václav (advisor) ; Jelínková, Veronika (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to find a method how to test the tools for an intervention with procrastination on social networks. The thesis tests and according to a built scale evaluates if there are people who are addicted to social networks. Further, the thesis introduces tools suitable for the intervention of this addiction and states distinct suggestions on how to perform a wider research to explore the most suitable tools. The thesis compares both the software tools centered on measuring, blocking, hiding and aiming, and psychological tools centered on how to work with oneself through calming down and mindfulness or creating a personal vision. The research is aimed at the PC and smart phones Android platforms. The outcome is a suggestion to investigate both tools individually described and their variable combinations during the intervention of the addiction to social networks to closely understand the effect of their using and practical implementation.
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