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How Bank Competition Influences Financial Stability
Vildová, Romana ; Horváth, Roman (advisor) ; Teplý, Petr (referee)
How Bank Competition Influences Financial Stability Abstract This paper investigates the link between financial stability and bank competition by means of the Arellano & Bond (1991) GMM model using annual panel data over the period 2000 - 2014 for 205 countries. Our data source is a new, richer and updated dataset The Global Financial Development Database available at World Bank. Due to the specifics of this dataset we are able to use new combinations of measures of financial stability and of bank competition and to study their relationship in greater depth. We find a positive link between financial stability and bank competition. Furthermore, our results provide evidence that it matters what measures of financial stability and bank competition we apply. Lastly, we ascertain that the relationship between financial stability and bank competition does not change over time. Keywords Financial Stability, Bank Competition, Dynamic GMM, the Arellano and Bond Estimator Author's e-mail VildovaRomana@gmail.com Supervisor's e-mail Roman.Horvath@gmail.com
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Applying Business Intelligence tools for the Financial and Property Analysis of Municipalities
Horký, Martin ; Novotný, Ota (advisor) ; Toth, Petr (referee)
This master thesis deals with the software support of one Financial and Property Analysis of Municipalities (FAMA). The co-author of this method is Doctor Petr Toth from the Institute of Public Administration and Regional Development at University of Economics in Prague. The method is supported by Microsoft Access database application and two C++ applications ArisDestiller and Prognoza at present time. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the present software support of Financial and Property Analysis and implement an alternative solution based on Business Intelligence tools. Chosen part of analysis is implemented in the pilot project using Microsoft SQL Server 2005 environment. The thesis focuses mainly on using integration tools for XML data. The contribution of the thesis is to implement data warehouse, which uses the municipalities'annual bills in XML format from the database of Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic. The Financial and Property Analysis method and the current software support are discussed in the first half of this thesis. The other half of the work is dedicated to the Business Intelligence pilot project. Both means of software support are reviewed and compared from various perspectives in the conclusion.
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Company's Communication Strategy and Its Communication with Sponsors (Concrete Example)
Čopáková, Darja ; Filipová, Alena (advisor) ; Zeman, Jiří (referee)
The goal of my thesis was to give a complex overview of all marketing communication instruments. The thesis also deals with newest trends in the field of marketing communication, especially changing trends how to target consumers effectively, importance of unified company identity and image and integration of individual communication channels. There is also a chapter dedicated to CSR, which is of growing importance. The practical part of the thesis deals with marketing communication of Ceska Sporitelna with emphasis on its sponsoring and CSR. In detail I analysed partnership of Ceska Sporitelna and University of Economics in Prague, description of the projects being realized and evaluation of their effectivity.
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Foreign direct investment
Fertaľová, Zuzana ; Doláková, Helena (advisor) ; Tyll, Ladislav (referee)
Thesis analyses FDI flows to 9 of new member states of European Union basicly from other member states. FDI flows are described as a result of investment incetives, economic situation, political situation and atractivity of countries. The main aim is to compare countries FDI flows based on this characteristics.
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Comparison of first and second generation of ANIC
Urazov, Maxim ; Adamcová, Lenka (advisor) ; Němečková, Tereza (referee)
Geographical, demographical, political and economic comparison of both generation of ANIC. Economic comparison is divided in to part. First part analyze economic situation at the end of previous millennium and the second part represent situation at the new millennium. In conclusion, we can see that ANIC I and ANIC II are heterogenous countries and some of them do not fulfil the condition of integration to the group of ANIC.
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The development of the regulation and the supervision on the financial market focused on the Czech Republic.
Kubrychtová, Romana ; Ježek, Tomáš (advisor) ; Rybáček, Václav (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on problems of regulation and supervision over financial market in Czech Republic. The first part of diploma thesis describes briefly the Czech financial market and its main characteristics. The following four chapters evaluate main steps in the development of supervision and also its key inadequacies. According to the main segments of financial market these chapters deal with four markets -- capital market, banking market, insurance market and market of co-operative credit bank. In connection with the actual world economy situation, I mention the actual U. S. mortgage crisis, which is behind the turbulences on financial markets. The last chapter is dwelling on the integration of supervision over the financial market. In the Czech Republic four options of the institutional arrangement of integrated supervision had been comming into question, which are also considered in my thesis. On the basis of predominant advantages, the variant of full integration into the central bank prevailed. One of the aims of my diploma thesis is to analyse, whether this integration of supervision is advantageous for the Czech Republic and whether it brings better results than the earlier sector arrangement of the supervision.
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The implementation flat tax in Czech Republic
Dvořáček, Alexandr ; Kapinusová, Jana (advisor) ; Zemplinerová, Alena (referee)
The work is dedicated to analyse concept of the implementation flat tax in the Czech Republic. Theoretical part is based on the Tax theory, there are also described basic characteristics of tax systems, their functions and generally accepted fundamentals, which should proper tax system fulfil. Further theoretical part discuss tax theories development and their impact on practical questions about taxation during human history. The last part of the theoretical part is aimed straight at the flat tax. Characterize original concept of the flat tax and brings wider economic society opinions, which are completed by practical experience from the countries, where have been flat tax already implemented. Finally there are some alternatives to the flat tax mentioned, which were in case of the Czech Republic proposed. In practical part there are two tax systems compared, mainly focused on individual groups of tax payers, which differ in gross income and number of family members. I set up six groups of gross income in the way that best fits in the Czech circumstances. Aim is to compare tax burden for individual income groups in both tax systems. Analysis of the impact of the implementation flat tax for the specific income groups of inhabitants together with possible macroeconomic impact on the whole economy shows, whether the flat tax system in the Czech Republic is contibution or not.
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Social Business of NGOs
Nováková, Anna ; Krbová, Jana (advisor) ; Dvořák, Jiří (referee)
The subject of the thesis is the proposal of the work integration social enterprise (WISE) of NGO SOS Children's villages. Proposal shall take form of a business plan and is based on the needs of the Association to reduce its financial dependence on an external sources of funding. A business plan is a proposal of the concrete WISE which fulfils the function of an alternative financing instrument for the main activities of the Association. The thesis uses the method of SWOT analysis to group and evaluate the available information from the external and internal environment of the WISE as well as uses tools of economic and financial analysis to determine the tipping point and the financial needs for the operation of social enterprise in the first three years of operation. The thesis brings new results and knowledge and proposes a recommendation of how the social enterprise could be realized.
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The analysis of the convergence criteria
Poul, Milan ; Kopecká, Lenka (advisor) ; Jitka, Jitka (referee)
This thesis deals with changing over to a new currency (euro) in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part focuses on the information about European integration and the establishment of the economic and monetary union. Further it explains Maastricht convergence criteria and finally summarizes the key milestones of integration of the Czech Republic into the EU. The practical part is devoted to the realization of the objectives of this thesis. The main objective deals with analysis of the convergence criteria in the Czech Republic. Secondary objects of this thesis solves the effect of adoption the euro for one thing on economic entities (consumers, companies and government) and for another the main changes in the activities of the Czech National Bank.
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Women on labor market
Nová, Lucie ; Nývlt, Ondřej (advisor) ; Arltová, Markéta (referee)
The objective of this thesis is to analyze and verify the existence of causality between employment rate, unemployment rate as independent variable and fertility rate as dependent variable. Two stated hypotheses are being verified within this thesis. First of them says that by decreasing employment rate also the fertility rate decreases. Second says that decreasing unemployment rate has an impact on growth of fertility rate. The final part of essay deals with today´s often discussed concept of work life balance which in many countries supports high economical activity of women and higher fertility simultaneously. It draws attention on positives of alternative work arrangements as well as on negatives and deficits which goes together with its practicing. In the end of the thesis different possibilities of effective work life balance management are suggested.
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