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Social problems of employees from the third countries at the labour market in Czech Republic
Faktorová, Dana ; Tomeš, Igor (advisor) ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (referee)
Diploma work is about social problems of foreing workers in the Czech Republic. This phenomenon because of increasing migratory movements mostly economic motivated migrants it is going to be more important. This work tries to explain what social problems citizens of the third countries have. It is not deciding if they came to the Czech republic accord of thein own o rif they were forced to migration. At least the work tries to find out if the foreign labour wants to be integrated into the Czech society or if migration is just for a temporary phenomenon. The work in the theoretical part show the term migration, or more precisely external migration from the point of view of the European Nation and deals with migratory reasons, migratory theories and migratory impacts on every single person but on the whole society too. The whole theoretical part is put into the context of migration and asylum policy of the European Nation because the Czech Republic as the member of the European Nation make an effort about harmonisation in this part. The important part is about employment conditions of third countries citizens in the Czech Republic which are put in the legislative and institutional frame. The work then describes the effort of the Czech migration policy about active kontrol of migration and analyse the legal...
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Crisis Management in Public Administration - emergency plans of cities of South Bohemia
ŠMITMAJEROVÁ, Jana
The aim of this thesis was to investigate how the city situated in South Bohemia process their emergency plans, which methods they prefer, how they operate crisis management bodies in the city, how they carried out monitoring and implementation of crisis management activities and whether the procedures put in crisis plans used in practice during the ensuing crisis. Another section is the definition of legislation relating to crisis management and determination of their weaknesses and problems.
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Life with guide-dog
Bártová, Lucie ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Hejcmanová, Dagmar (referee) ; Šimůnek, Marek (referee)
Thesis discusses about blind people, guide-dogs and their benefits. Thesis describes the troubles of blind in daily life, insufficient guide-dog's legislation and also negative experiences of blind with hospital staff. Comparison of life with or without the guide-dog is stressed on. Thesis is based on quantitative analysis of guide-dog's benefits to blind, experiences and troubles of blind with guide-dog and also experiences and opinions of blind without guide- dog. 40 blind people with different age and different kind of blindness took a part on analysis. Half of respondents own guide-dog and second half don't.
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The process optimation in distributed company
Drobílek, Aleš ; Kunstová, Renáta (advisor) ; Žižková, Veronika (referee)
This assigment aims on the process optimation in distributed company and to point out possible financial savings that can such optimation brings. In the first part are described general requirments for working with documents. There are used teoretical knowledge and knowledge from practice of persons that have experiences with functioning distributed companies and with file services as well. In the second part is described hypotetic starting position of file services in Parent company Inc. and two subsidiary companies Company A Inc. and Company B limited. This part also contains description of some problems that can occure during changes in the file service. Mainly are impeched the legislative requirements in the Czech Republic. In the third part is mainly described optimation of file service process. In the fourth part are suggested possible financial savings that can occure by optimation of file services in distributed company.
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Legal regulation of protection against pollution from mobile sources
Kolafa, Jan ; Sobotka, Michal (advisor) ; Humlíčková, Petra (referee)
Thesis: "Legal regulation of protection against environmental pollution by mobile sources" The thesis is divided into two comprehensive thematic units. The first part deals with legal protection against air pollution and includes a brief outline of the factual issues. The first section of the part is devoted to the substantive definition of the problem and to the description of the basic physics aspects and ecological aspects of the subject-matter. The emphasis is on phenomena closely related to the impact of mobile sources on the environment. The next section deals with legal regulation of the pollution. The section is then divided into parts, one focusing on international legislation, with the emphasis on major international agreements and also on the ground-breaking conferences in the field of air pollution. There is also a short historical outline of the development of international arrangements. The following section concentrates on EU legislation and its historical development. The core of the paper is the section dedicated to Czech legislation, which is further divided into several parts. Except for the historical outline it also contains a description of the new legal regulation in the field of environmental protection (primarily the new law on protection against air pollution). The end of...
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The control of public procurement processes
Bachan, Milan ; Pavel, Jan (advisor) ; Pavel, Jan (referee)
This Thesis deals with he situation in public procurement processes in Czech republic. Thesis firstly analyzes the legislation of public procurement as well as theoretical explanation how supervisory process works and contains also brief characteristic of main supervisory bodies - Nejvyšší kontrolní úřad a Úřad pro ochranu hospodářské soutěže. The main purpose of this thesis is to find how effective and efficient the supervisory process is in real life. In order to to find it, I worked out a research on the basis of the law of providing information. The research was oriented on subjects, which according to supervisory bodies did not proceed the public procurements process as they should and some of them were awarded a fine. The main purpose of this research was to find out, what steps these subjects took in order not to repeat the situation and also if they draw personal responsibility or claim a loss. The results were analyzed if the public procurement process in Czech republic is effective and efficient, and if subjects in real life observe what is given in law.
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The medicaments containing pseudoephedrine - material for illegal production of metamphetamine
Havlíček, Stanislav ; Solich, Jan (referee) ; Kotlářová, Jana (advisor)
1 SUMMARY MEDICINE CONTAINING PSEUDOEPHEDRINE - RAW MATERIALS FOR CLANDESTINE PRODUCTION OF METHAMPHETAMINE Author: Havlíček S., Métis, Pharmacy in Stod, Czech Republic Tutor: Kotlářová J., Dept. of Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove, Charles University in Prague,Czech Republic In the Czech Republic, the clandestine methamphetamine (pervitin) production appeared in 1970s. Ephedrin used to be a main source for methamphetamine production till the factory for ephedrine output in Roztoky (in 2004) was closed down. Since this moment a pseudoephedrine gained from ordinarily available medicaments has become very popular base material for this illegal production. An expansion of the illicit "home-based" methamphetamine manufactories is supported by very easy accessibility and also by poor regulation of these medicaments containing pseudoephedrine Another reason is the low price of the legally obtainable medication: around 200 CZK per 1g of pseudoephedrine. Pharmacies have suddenly become suppliers of drug gangs. However, they cannot prevent such situation under current legislation. Tightening regulations may help to solve the problem, but it seems unlikely to happen taken into account the large profits at stake. Sales volume of pharmaceuticals containing pseudoephedrine (Modafen,...
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Homelessness from the perspective of social work
NETOPILOVÁ, Lenka
The bachelor thesis homelessness from the social work point of view focused on the problem of homelessness in small towns. Homelessness is one of the negative phenomena of society. Currently, this phenomenon has been coming to the forefront and has become a more important problem. It is a lifestyle characteristic for the towns but this phenomenon can occur in small municipalities as well. The subject of this work was to find out how the mayors of small towns cope with homelessness and how it is possible to help people without shelter. In theoretical part I focused on setting the basic terms regarding the homelessness phenomenon. I mainly focused of the definitions of people without shelter, the homelessness phenomenon, typology and the reasons for homelessness and social exclusion as well. The description of social work with people without shelter and social work given to them is also included in this part. Further, it describes the development of legislation and regulations regarding homelessness. Practical part used qualitative research of inquiries and the technique of interviews according to manual to get answers to researched questions. I was granted 10 interviews with mayors in the districts of Přerov and Český Krumlov all together, five interviews with mayors in each district. The interviews took place at the end of January and the beginning of February 2012. The objective of bachelor thesis was to find out how the small towns deal with this problematic and what kind of provisions proved to work when solving the problem of homelessness in their municipality. The results of research show that the mayors have knowledge of the homelessness phenomenon and some of them have personal experience with it. Further, the results show that mayor would be able to deal with this phenomenon but they sated that none of the provisions worked in practical life to help people without shelter to get out of their difficult life situation. Bachelor thesis and its results can be a source of information for broad public and professionals as well as the students of health social faculty in České Budějovice learning social work.
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Electronic records of sales as a tool to eliminate tax evasion
Bělinová, Marcela ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis deals with the prevention of evasion of tax control implementation instruments, namely the introduction of electronic evidence in revenues. The first part defines basic terms as tax, inspection tool, the Tax Code, tax compliance and more. There is mentioned view of tax administration in terms of legislation. Then describes the tools for eliminating tax evasion, zoom their operating principles of electronic evidence in sales in the Czech Republic. Definition of the problem, the reasons for introducing targets entities required to record sales, the subject of electronic evidence in revenues, mandatory data sanctions measures, the impact on businesses and the public budget. Work is in its second part deals with the evaluation of electronic evidence in revenues as a tool for professional elimination of tax evasion in the Czech Republic, Evaluation of Options Croatian model as a model for the introduction of evidence of sales in the Czech Republic. Based on information mapping pozice Czech Republic
Croatia to introduce the EET This will also assess the suitability or otherwise of the election of Croatia as a model for the introduction of EET in the Czech Republic.
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The role of the Labour office applying of active employment policy
Lundáková, Barbora ; Světlíková, Daniela (advisor) ; Pavla, Pavla (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on the role of the Labour Office in the implementation of active labour market policies. The theoretical part analyses the existing legislation and related legal regulations pertaining to the state employment policy. Next, the thesis examines the Labour Office, the European Social Fund and the individual active labour market policies. The practical part deals with the active labour market policies implemented by the Labour Offices in the Central Bohemian Region. In particular, it concentrates on the community service and suggests the best possible solution to the problem. The thesis assesses the funding of individual active labour market policies in the Central Bohemian Region in terms of efficiency. A quantitative research method using evaluation of a questionnaire survey was carried out in order to determine the success rate of monitoring when establishing cooperation between Labour Offices and employers. The conclusion of the thesis assesses the obtained results.
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