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leisure individuals with intellectual disabilites
TOMANOVÁ, Jana
The subject of the Bachelor thesis is the free time of individuals with mental disabilities. The aim of the work is to find out possibilities and interests of people with light or medium mental disability, who live in the institution ?DOZP Bystřice nad Úhlavou?, propose measures to improve the concrete situation in this institution and find out the satisfaction of clients with offered free time activities. In the theoretical part I interested in problems of mental retardation, free time activities and therapies, which are suitable for people with mental disability and which could be used in free time activities. The empirical part contains the qualitative research of the mentioned institution, where I focused on cultural and social live of inhabitants. Then I mention the real experience of clients in their free time, its representing by the sample of 18 respondents living in ?DOZP Bystřice nad Úhlavou?. The research is focused on free time activities. I point at differences in men and women free time and the satisfaction with offered free time activities and its usage. Finally, my work contains concepts for improving quality of free time activities. Clearly, the free time has a big influence on improving and quality of life for people with mental disabilities.
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Eritrea and Somaliland - comparison of independence struggle
Lojková, Tereza ; Kváča, Vladimír (advisor) ; Kochan, Jan (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to compare efforts of Eritrea and Somaliland to obtain independence and to find out why Eritrea was in independence obtaining succesful and Somaliland not. Chapter 1 offers a basic theoretical background concerning a question of international law and formation of a state. Based on basic international law documents regarding this topic it describes crucial terms and principles. Further it discusses a question of secession justifiability and it concerns also application of theoretical principles in reality. Chapter 2 includes basic geographical information and ethnical characteristics of population of both regions. Chapter 3 briefly describes history of both states from their emergence up to the beginning of fifties of the last century. The aim of this chapter is to describe international and internal influences which formed uniqueness of both regions within parent states which later supported the efforts to obtain independence. Chapter 4 is devoted to a concrete description of both areas' efforts to obtain independence in the second half of 20th century. It focuses mainly on international negotiations regarding future of both countries, formation and development of independence movements and the concrete course of independence declaration. Chapter 5 evaluates the course and results of independence struggle in both countries.
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Myths of North American Native People as a Source of Topics for Drama and Education
Kalinová, Karolina ; Machková, Eva (advisor) ; Valenta, Josef (referee)
This diploma thesis aims for the myths topic of the North American native people which are suitable to use in the drama and education. At the beginnings it instils the myths of the North American native people to the wider context of the native people thinking and to the universal mythology. It deals with the magical thinking, rituals and myths of the native nations. Further describes the way of thinking and the religious imaginings of the North American native people. The heart of the graduation thesis is to analyse of several concrete myths and proposal of the dramatic lesson outgoing from one?s of the construe myths. The single analysis contains the summary of the myth, the schedule of the theme and the suggestion how we can use it in the drama and education. The appendices include brief annotation of books containing the North American myths and popularly instructive publications concerning with the life style of the North American native people; other examples of the topics which offer the myths of the North American native people for drama and education; and the way of life description of the North American native people.
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New Housing Production after 1989
Prokopec, Jan ; Patočka, Jiří (advisor) ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (referee)
The aim of this Diploma thesis is a survey and analysis of housing productin in broader context of transformation period after 1989. The basis of this paper are the expert opinions published in a domestic and a foreign literature. Fundamental method of my research is secundary data analysis published mainly by the ČSÚ and the Eurostat. Although the dominant theme of this paper is housing production, sufficient space is dedicated to the factors, that are influencing it, like historical development, regional, housing, social and economic policies, economic process, society structure, other economical faktors and many more. Extra focus is dedicated to the present problems of housing, particularly to the condition of concrete blocks of flats, on the first sight the most intensive legacy of the past.
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The role of growth factors in the pathogenesis of papillary thyroid cancer
Veselý, David ; Betka, Jan (advisor) ; Nečas, Emanuel (referee) ; Slípka, Jaroslav (referee)
This thesis deals with the role of growth factors in the pathogenesis of thyroid gland tumors. There exist a lot of studies describing growth factors production or occurrence directly in the thyroid tissue. The aim of this thesis was to find possible differences in serum concentrations of growth factors in patients with thyroid adenoma and papillary cancer and in healthy people. The finding of suitable peripheral marker could be used in thyroid tumors diagnosis in the future. There was also detected growth factors production by normal thyroid gland and papillary thyroid cancer in a dynamic model of flow tissue culture, under the influence of stimulating substances. The aim was a more detailed understanding of particular growth factors role in a process of thyroid oncogenesis. Growth factors are polypeptides, proteins and glycoproteins with an informative and regulatory function. They have mainly local effects in tissues - autocrine and paracrine. They form an extensive cytokine network in the organism, with complicated synergic and antagonistic linkages. They are not specific for concrete cells, tissues or pathological processes. Many growth factors are products of oncogenes and take part in a process of tumors origin and growth. The most frequently refered growth factors related to thyroid gland tumors are...
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Bridge over a local road
Kováč, Daniel ; Mojzík, Petr (referee) ; Nečas, Radim (advisor)
This master thesis is focused for design, respectively for creating counterproposal of existing structure of Motorway Bridge located at D1 motorway between Jánovce and Jablonov in district Levoča in Slovakia. This bridge is over a local road. The main aim of this thesis is design, analysis and assessment of bearing elements of bridge deck. For purposes of this thesis was created three variants of bridge deck. Detailed analysis was performed on bearing construction from post-tensioned precast beam with monolithing concrete slab. Two mathematic models were used for analysis of chosen variant. First model was spatial 3D shell construction. The purpose of this model was determinate cross spreading line of other constant load and live load. Second, flat 2D model, was for determination creep and shrinkage appeared from long-term load. These effects were observed in at advanced defined time nodes. Outcomes from upper mentioned model were used from design and assessment of bearing elements of bridge deck, design prestressed reinforcement cables and concrete reinforcement rods.
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Design of highway bridge
Luberová, Lucie ; Formánek, Ing Martin (referee) ; Zich, Miloš (advisor)
The subject of this bachelo r’s thesis is the design a new supporting bridge construction in Prešovský kraj, district Levoča the territory of Slovak Republic. This object is located on the highway D 26,5/120, at kilometer 13,499 795 and communication of third class – 131-00 bridges. The objective is the design of a perpendicular four-span construction, which is proposed in three variants. The first variant is a chamber girder with inclined walls from post-tensioned concrete height 2,480 m. The second variant is composed of two beamed cross-section and the third variant is composed of one beamed cross-section. For detailed assessment the first variant was chosen with a length of bridging of 166,000 m. The calculation of load effects is done by software Scia Engineer and compared with a manual calculation according to current standards. This bridge is designed according to limit states, construction´s influence on design is taking into consideration. Structural analysis, well arranged drawings and visualization are elaborated in this thesis too.
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Genetic risk factors of system autoimmune diseases
Bičíková, Adéla ; Daňková, Pavlína (advisor) ; Novota, Peter (referee)
One of the characteristics of systemic autoimmune diseases is the production of autoantibodies against self antigens. Genetic predisposition is supported by the HLA class II DQB and DRB genes, which constitute only about 40% of the risk. In the last few decades the search of other genetic risk factors noted major progress. There are many genetic risk factors that are shared by systemic disorders. These include genes such as PTPN22, STAT4, IRF5, TNFAIP3, TNFSF4, BANK1, BLK, CTLA4, genes coding for Fcγ receptors, FAS and others. Their presence suggests the existence of identical or similar mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. Conversely, many genetic factors predisposing to the development of the disease are specific to single system disorders. These genes often encode proteins involved in the functioning of the immune system, whether they are genes whose function has resulted in production of autoantigens (PADI4 and TREX1), or are responsible for the failure in selection of autoreactive T cells in the thymus (PTPN22), for antigen presentation to CD4+ T cells or cause the activation of autoreactive B cells (BANK1, IRF5, BLK).
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Revisionist efforts to Hungary after the First World War in Central Europe
Lacko, Miroslav ; Doubek, Vratislav (advisor) ; Koubek, Jiří (referee)
The topic of my work was The Revisionist Efforts to Hungary after the First World War in Central Europe. I describe the years 1918 - 1921 in Central Europe, specifically in Hungary, and in Great Powers after the World War First (France, Great Britain and the United States of America). My work is divided into 3 different chapters, introduction and conclusion. The first chapter describes main countries in the WW I., their interests and also independent movements in Austria - Hungary. The second chapter describes very difficult situation in Hungary after the WW I. (concretely economy, society, politics, international relations). The third chapter describes Great Powers and their relations to Hungary and also it describes the activity Hungarian propaganda in these important countries. Key words: The First World War; Austria-Hungary; Hungary; the Great Powers; Central Europe; economy, society and politics in Hungary; propaganda, revisionism
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Efficiency of Converting Electric Energy to Light in Current Light Sources
Krbal, Michal ; Pavelka, Tomáš (referee) ; Baxant, Petr (advisor)
The goal of this diploma’s thesis is to inform about present development of light sources, new technologies and about achieved parameters of these light sources. The thesis is mainly directed to describe efficiency of transformation electric energy to light at single types of light sources. There are described the concrete technical parameters of sources quoted by manufacturers and the contructional solution of single types of light sources. There is created a graphic comparation of electrotechnical and light parameters of the light sources.
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