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Study of FRP for concrete reinforcement
Blahová, Aneta ; Prokeš,, Jan (referee) ; Bodnárová, Lenka (advisor)
The diploma thesis aims to analyze bent FRP reinforcements. It describes the method of production of bent FRP reinforcement, examples of application of FRR reinforcement in structures and mentions aggressive influences influencing the durability of FRP reinforcement. Furthermore, an experiment is proposed to monitor changes in straight and bent FRP reinforcement stored in an aqueous environment at 20 °C and an alkaline environment at 20 °C and 40 °C. The output of the diploma thesis is the evaluation of changes in mechanical properties and durability. The condition of the FRP reinforcement is documented using optical and electron mocroscopy.
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Survey and Diagnostics of Building Construction
Haloun, Jan ; Cikrle, Petr (referee) ; Anton, Ondřej (advisor)
The topic of the first part of this bachelor thesis covers the methods of diagnostics of reinforced concrete constructions and their practical application. In the theoretical part are described the methods currently used with diagnostics of reinforced concrete constructions with focus on methods used in practical part. The practical part covers the survey of reinforced concrete constructions and its evaluation. The main objects of the practical part were the detection of the strength class of concrete and real reinforcement of certain elements.
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Gluing of FDM 3d printed parts from PLA
Šlimar, Filip ; Slaný, Martin (referee) ; Zemčík, Oskar (advisor)
The thesis deals with the theory of 3D printing, materials for printing and bonding. It focuses on FDM printing and PLA material. It also compares gluing with other methods and deals with the distribution of adhesives, the gluing procedure and tests of glued joints. The work, based on literature studies, proposes an experiment to evaluate selected adhesives. The practical part contains a description, results and evaluation of the experiment. The evaluation of adhesives is based on tensile and shear strength.
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The effect of appication of fine organic fibers to cement composites
Kavka, Lukáš ; Hela, Rudolf (referee) ; Bodnárová, Lenka (advisor)
This bachelor thesis describes the effect of using fine organic fibers in cement composites. In the theoretical part of bachelor thesis a composite material was defined and his individual components were described. Then was created a research of information about organic fibers focused on natural fibers. The basic parameters of cellulosic fibers and polypropylene fibers, the effect on the properties of cement composites and their application in practice were described. In the practical part there were created a reference concrete and 3 types of concrete with the addition of various types of organic fibers. The influence of fiber addition on the properties of fresh and hardened concrete were investigated. Another task of practical part was monitored the resistance of cellulose fibers in acidic and alkaline media in which the tested fibers were deposited. The development of pH solutions was examined over time.
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Mechanical properties of glass fibers
Ševnina, Marija Vladimirovna ; Svěrák, Tomáš (referee) ; Čech, Vladimír (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the examination of mechanical properties of unsized glass fibers and commercially sized glass fibers. The main objective is to determine the tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, and ductility for the fibers depending on the surface modification. To determine these properties, fiber diameters were measured using an Olympus BX 50 optical microscope followed by a tensile test on the Universal Testing Machine, ZWICK / Z010 / TH2A.
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Analysis of the mechanical properties of plastic parts realized by 3D printing
Krejbychová, Adéla ; Benešovský, Marek (referee) ; Vosynek, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of mechanical quantities of PET-G samples which were created by using 3D printing. The problem was solved experimentally. The samples were printed by using the FDM technology (Fused Deposition Modeling). Mechanical properties were measured by the tensile test and the measured quantities were further analyzed statistically. The influence of the pigment, the material manufacturer and the effect of setting the process parameters on the actual construction of the samples were investigated. On the basis of the carried out analyses it was discovered that the samples printed horizontally in the XY plane with a 45° / -45° fill angle from Devil Design had the best mechanical properties.
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Preparation and properties of Bioglass based foam materials
Nedbalová, Radka ; Hadraba, Hynek (referee) ; Dlouhý, Ivo (advisor)
The work deals with the preparation and mechanical properties of coated Bioglass® 45S5 based foam materials with open porosity. The samples have been fabricated applying the replication method with use of polyurethane foam. Furthermore, these samples were coated in order to increase the strength characteristics and crack resistance. Polyvinylalcohol and PVA with cellulose microfibrils have been used as coating. Besides microstructural parameters of investigated materials using the SEM images strength characteristics in compression and in tension were also quantified.
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Local tests of mechanical properties of materials
Wasserbauer, Jaromír ; Šoukal, František (referee) ; Zmrzlý, Martin (advisor)
This thesis deals with measurement of hardness and microhardness in relation to structure of homogeneous and heterogeneous materials. In the introduction basic theoretical background is commented, i.e. definitions, terminology, principles of measuring techniques for estimation of hardness, microhardness, tensile strength, compressive strength and bending strength. Follows a brief review of present research results focused on use of described principles in materials engineering. Then the experimental equipment and sample preparation is described. The crucial part of the thesis is summary of achieved results of original measurement and discussion of their relations to each other. Finally, the groundbreaking estimation is described, showing the correlation of chemical composition gradient and mechanical properties in interfacial zone of geopolymeric material.
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The development of composites based on inorganic binders designed for the extreme applications
Janoušek, Petr ; Šácha, Libor (referee) ; Dufka, Amos (advisor)
The topic of this master's thesis is the development of composite materials based on inorganic binders for use in extreme conditions. It means especially geopolymeric or alkali activated materials (AAM) based composites. The theoretical part of this thesis summarizes knowledges about the development and use of alkali-activated materials, their structure and mechanisms of their formation. It also deals with the applicable raw materials for AAM and their exciters, which are in particular water glass and sodium hydroxide. There also have been a summary of the effects of high temperatures and chemicals on the mechanical properties of AAM and the requirements of standard EN 1504-3 for repairing materials. The task of the practical part was to develop a repair mortar for concrete structures based on AAM so that its production was as simple as possible, ie one-component materials. Gradually six recipes have been develeoped. Test specimens made from these recipes have been putted to selected tests according to the requirements of ČSN EN 1504-3.
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