|
| |
|
|
Demokracie jako předpoklad vstupu Turecka do EU
Konečný, Štěpán
Democracy is an essential prerequisite for any country to join the EU. My thesis focuses on the state of democracy in the Republic of Turkey today and its accession to the EU at the same time. I began to investigate the nature of Turkish democracy from the very inception of Turkey. The historical context has helped me to understand the evolution of Turkish democracy to its present form. I have mainly focused on the development from the beginning of the new century to the present day. I have checked whether Turkey is moving towards or away from democracy by using the Democracy Index. I also looked at what conditions are imposed when it comes to Turkey's accession to the EU and how Turkey has been and is being able to meet the conditions. As a result, Turkey's drift away from democracy and the current stagnation of accession negotiations is hampering undemocratic sentiments in the current Turkish political scene.
|
|
|
Judicial system in the Czech Republic
Vrána, Matouš ; Hřebejk, Jiří (advisor) ; Suchánek, Radovan (referee)
Judicial system in the Czech Republic Abstract This thesis focuses on the topic of the Judicial System in the Czech Republic, the aim of which is to provide a clear and compact interpretation of the chosen topic. The structure of the thesis respects the arrangement of the individual organizational branches of the court system according to Act No. 6/2002 Coll., on the Courts and Judges, Lay Judges and the State Administration of the Courts and Amending Certain Other Acts (the Judiciary Act), as amended by later regulations, i.e. from the highest to the lowest organizational branch. The thesis is structured into four chapters, where the first chapter of the thesis serves as an introduction, in which an explanation is presented concerning the separation of powers in the state and the basic related concepts, which are further explained in more detail in individual subchapters to better grasp the topic. The second chapter of the thesis is focused on the legal sources of the judiciary, where the first subchapter contains the basic definition of the sources of law and the following subchapters are focused on the interpretation of the main legal sources of the organization of the judiciary in the Czech Republic. The third chapter is the main part of the thesis, which describes the organization of the courts in the...
|
|
| |
|
|
Forensic social work
Stehnová, Martina ; Bartoň, Daniel (advisor) ; Janečková, Hana (referee)
Forensic social work Martina Stehnová Praha, 2022 Summary This bachelor thesis deals with forensic social work, introduction to the issue, description of the methods of forensic social work and definition of the role of a forensic social worker. The aim of the bachelor thesis is to describe the current state of forensic social work in the Czech Republic and to present its possible use and benefits based on examples of good practice from abroad.
|
|
|
Judiciary, Advocacy and Notary in Strakonice 1850-1938
PODHORSKÁ, Anna
Supposed work on the theme Judicary, Advocacy and Notary in Strakonice 1850-1938 deal with development of legal rules and state administration since the days of birth of district courts` system until period of end of the first republic. Forementioned time period was selected intentionally on the basis of extant archive materials, which were necessary for elaboration of the subject. Concretely the work applies itself to description of workload of juridical profession, personal life of their representatives operating in Strakonice and eventually to their function in community. Law and order deputies played a important role not only in political but also in cultural and public life. Very often they acted in municipal government, in some cultural club and of course they performed their professions at the same time. So called provincial practice run at small town did not offer big or revolutionary cases, still it was interesting. Spectrum of adjudications and legal and notarial agenda provide insight to people{\crq}s manners and behaviour in a given period. Purpose of the work is to bring closer juridical history of the region I come from.
|
|
|
The Supreme Administrative Court of Czechoslovakia - its formation and development
Kučera, Miroslav ; Kuklík, Jan (advisor) ; Skřejpková, Petra (referee)
This thesis deals with the formation and development of the Supreme Administrative Court of the Republic of Czechoslovakia. Given that this institution in our country was built on similar principles as the previous administrative court in Vienna, there is a part of the work given to the development of Supreme Administrative Court in Vienna and also briefly discusses the development of directions of administrative judiciary in Europe, because only in mutual relations you can understand why after an establihment of the independent Republic of Czechoslovakia, the concept of the Supreme Administrative Court in Vienna used in our conditions as well. In particular, thanks to this and the legislative framework, the Supreme Administrative Court of Republic of Czechoslovakia could be constitued in a very short time after the establishment of the Republic of Czechoslovakia. The following is gradual evolution of the court changes its powers and jurisdiction, including amendments to the Act made about him. In addition, this work also addresses the issue of the seat of the Supreme Administrative Court, staffing its decision-making.
|
|
|
Attitudes toward the death penalty in the Czech Republic
Trojanová, Eva ; Vávra, Martin (advisor) ; Šafr, Jiří (referee)
My diploma work follows up Czech Republic inhabitants' attitudes toward the death penalty. It also describes changes in death penalty perception in terms of historical aspect, its presentation to public society, changes in approach to death penalty and violence in general over time. It deals with execution types development, executioner's social position and craft. It brings elementary thoughts of advocates and opponents of the death penalty and describes related contemporary situation in the world. All these chapters are included for broader context description to allow me better use and identify results from the survey. The other part of my diploma work is survey with focus on attitudes toward the death penalty in Czech Republic. It was conducted in 2012-13, based on online respondent panel, with use of quantitative methods. This market research survey was executed on Millward Brown Czech Republic online panel with sample of 821 respondents. Results basically deliver knowledge of relation between attitudes toward the death penalty and sociodemographics, main arguments for and against the death penalty, clarifies the relation between attitudes toward the death penalty and some factors such as experience with crime or death penalty basic facts knowledge. I also evaluated if respondents' attitudes...
|
|
|
Accessing judicature with electronic sources
Korhoň, Ondřej ; Šisler, Vít (advisor) ; Dombrovská, Michaela (referee)
The purpose of the thesis is the accessibility of electronic sources of judicature in the Czech Republic. The thesis deals with publicly as well as commercially accessible sources. The publicly accessible sources are represented by NALUS which is administered by the Constitutional court, the retrieval system of The Supreme Court of the Czech Republic and the retrieval system of The Supreme Administrative Court. The commercially accessible sources are represented by the Beck online, ASPI and CODEXIS.All the sources taken into account are evaluated by the range of their content, the quality of search engine and user interface.
|
|
|
The court of appeal in Bohemia between 1749-1790 (1850)
Šalak, Boris ; Hojda, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Šouša, Jiří (referee)
The Court of Appeal in Bohemia between 1749 and 1790 (1850) This thesis describes the development of The Court of Appeal in Bohemia between the years 1749 and 1850. The main aim of this thesis is the description of the role of this court in the system of justice in the second half of the eighteen century and the description of the effects of reforms of Maria Theresa and Joseph II on the constitution, structure and function of the court. In the form, which the court acquired at the time of the rule of Joseph II, the court remained for another sixty years. The Court of Appeal in Bohemia was founded in the year 1548. From the beginning it was a royal court and was empowered to hear appeals of municipal courts. Its competence was extended during the ages. On the contrary the district of the court was limited during the eighteen century only to Bohemia. In the year 1850 the court was transformed into Higher Regional Court in Prague.
|
guest ::
